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在TopQuadrant shacl 1.3.2 中，我正在尝试使用

engine.validateNodesAgainstShape(focusNodes, shape.asNode());

带形状图：

bds:PersonNameShape  a  sh:NodeShape ;
    rdfs:label      "Person Name Shape"@en ;
    sh:property     bds:PersonNameShape-personNameLabel ;
    sh:targetClass  bdo:PersonName .

bds:PersonNameShape-personNameLabel
    a               sh:PropertyShape ;
    sh:datatype     rdf:langString ;
    sh:description  "this Person has a name given by the label."@en ;
    sh:maxCount     1 ;
    sh:minCount     1 ;
    sh:path         rdfs:label .

和数据图：

bdr:P707  a              bdo:Person ;
    bdo:hasFather        bdr:P705 ;
    bdo:hasParent        bdr:P705 ;
    bdo:isRoot           true ;
    bdo:kinWith          bdr:P705 ;
    bdo:note             bdr:NT08B650B715F414F1 ;
    bdo:personEvent      bdr:EVFD910DBE53BCE208 , bdr:EVD4758367CFC1276C ;
    bdo:personGender     bdr:GenderMale ;
    bdo:personName       bdr:NM0895CB6787E8AC6E , bdr:NM2463D933BA1F9A38 ,
                         bdr:NMEA2B380AF0BBFB1B , bdr:NMC2A097019ABA499F ;
    bdo:personStudentOf  bdr:P705 ;
    skos:prefLabel       "dri med 'od zer/"@bo-x-ewts ;
.

bdr:NMC2A097019ABA499F
    a           bdo:PersonPrimaryName ;
    rdfs:label  "dri med 'od zer/"@bo-x-ewts ;
.

bdr:NM0895CB6787E8AC6E
    a           bdo:PersonPrimaryTitle ;
    rdfs:label  "sprul sku dri med/"@bo-x-ewts ;
.

bdr:NM2463D933BA1F9A38
    a           bdo:PersonPrimaryTitle ;
    rdfs:label  "bdud 'joms gter sras dri med 'od zer/"@bo-x-ewts ;
.

bdr:NMEA2B380AF0BBFB1B
    a           bdo:PersonGterStonTitle ;
    rdfs:label  "pad+ma 'gro 'dul gsang sngags gling pa/"@bo-x-ewts ;
.

和focusNodes是shape：

validating facets: 
    [http://purl.bdrc.io/resource/NM0895CB6787E8AC6E, 
     http://purl.bdrc.io/resource/NMEA2B380AF0BBFB1B, 
     http://purl.bdrc.io/resource/NMC2A097019ABA499F,
     http://purl.bdrc.io/resource/NM2463D933BA1F9A38] 
against shape: 
    http://purl.bdrc.io/ontology/shapes/core/PersonNameShape

由于数据图中没有任何声明PersonNameShape表明，例如：

bdo:PersonPrimaryTitle rdfs:subClassOf bdo:PersonName .

但是，我得到一个空的报告：

[ a       sh:ValidationReport ] .

如果我修改要使用的 PersonName 资源之一，skos:prefLabel而不是rdfs:label，那么我会得到预期的违规结果：

[ a          sh:ValidationReport ;
  sh:result  [ a                             sh:ValidationResult ;
               sh:focusNode                  bdr:NMC2A097019ABA499F ;
               sh:resultMessage              "Property needs to have at least 1 values, but found 0" ;
               sh:resultPath                 rdfs:label ;
               sh:resultSeverity             sh:Violation ;
               sh:sourceConstraintComponent  sh:MinCountConstraintComponent ;
               sh:sourceShape                bds:PersonNameShape-personNameLabel
             ]
] .

我曾认为声明sh:targetClass bdo:PersonName中的PersonNameShape是验证的一部分，但显然Shacl 规范 2.1.3：

只要将焦点节点直接提供为该形状的验证过程的输入，就会忽略该形状的目标。

表示我没有看到预期（希望）的违规行为的部分原因。所以我的问题是我如何指定验证的一部分应该是检查rdf:type每个的focusNodes是 ( rdfs:subClassOf*) bdo:PersonName。

我尝试sh:property bds:PersonNameShape-personNameType ;添加PersonNameShape：

bds:PersonNameShape-personNameType
    a               sh:PropertyShape ;
    sh:class        bdo:PersonPrimaryTitle ;
    sh:description  "type class."@en ;
    sh:maxCount     1 ;
    sh:minCount     1 ;
    sh:path         rdf:type .

我预计会看到违规行为bdr:NMC2A097019ABA499F，bdr:NMEA2B380AF0BBFB1B但其他两个应该验证我的想法，因为他们有rdf:type，bdo:PersonPrimaryTitle。但是，我看到了我不理解的违规行为：

[ a          sh:ValidationReport ;
  sh:result  [ a                             sh:ValidationResult ;
               sh:focusNode                  bdr:NM2463D933BA1F9A38 ;
               sh:resultMessage              "Value must be an instance of bdo:PersonName" ;
               sh:resultPath                 rdf:type ;
               sh:resultSeverity             sh:Violation ;
               sh:sourceConstraintComponent  sh:ClassConstraintComponent ;
               sh:sourceShape                bds:PersonNameShape-personNameType ;
               sh:value                      bdo:PersonPrimaryTitle
             ] ;
  sh:result  [ a                             sh:ValidationResult ;
               sh:focusNode                  bdr:NMC2A097019ABA499F ;
               sh:resultMessage              "Value must be an instance of bdo:PersonName" ;
               sh:resultPath                 rdf:type ;
               sh:resultSeverity             sh:Violation ;
               sh:sourceConstraintComponent  sh:ClassConstraintComponent ;
               sh:sourceShape                bds:PersonNameShape-personNameType ;
               sh:value                      bdo:PersonPrimaryName
             ] ;
  sh:result  [ a                             sh:ValidationResult ;
               sh:focusNode                  bdr:NMEA2B380AF0BBFB1B ;
               sh:resultMessage              "Value must be an instance of bdo:PersonName" ;
               sh:resultPath                 rdf:type ;
               sh:resultSeverity             sh:Violation ;
               sh:sourceConstraintComponent  sh:ClassConstraintComponent ;
               sh:sourceShape                bds:PersonNameShape-personNameType ;
               sh:value                      bdo:PersonGterStonTitle
             ] ;
  sh:result  [ a                             sh:ValidationResult ;
               sh:focusNode                  bdr:NM0895CB6787E8AC6E ;
               sh:resultMessage              "Value must be an instance of bdo:PersonName" ;
               sh:resultPath                 rdf:type ;
               sh:resultSeverity             sh:Violation ;
               sh:sourceConstraintComponent  sh:ClassConstraintComponent ;
               sh:sourceShape                bds:PersonNameShape-personNameType ;
               sh:value                      bdo:PersonPrimaryTitle
             ]
] .

我想这只是我缺乏理解，但我没有看到。

提前致谢。

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