我已经实现了这一点,以便使用 MKPolyline 为在两个机场之间飞行的飞机绘制一条大圆圈路线。
+ (void)createGreatCircleMKPolylineFromPoint:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)point1
toPoint:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)point2
forMapView:(MKMapView*)mapView
{
double lat1 = point1.latitude;
double lon1 = point1.longitude;
double lat2 = point2.latitude;
double lon2 = point2.longitude;
lat1 = lat1 * (PI/180);
lon1 = lon1 * (PI/180);
lat2 = lat2 * (PI/180);
lon2 = lon2 * (PI/180);
double d = 2 * asin( sqrt(pow(( sin( (lat1-lat2)/2) ), 2) + cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * pow(( sin( (lon1-lon2)/2) ), 2)));
int numsegs = 100;
CLLocationCoordinate2D *coords = malloc(sizeof(CLLocationCoordinate2D) * numsegs);
double f = 0.0;
for(int i=1; i<=numsegs; i++)
{
f += 1.0 / (float)numsegs;
double A=sin((1-f)*d)/sin(d);
double B=sin(f*d)/sin(d);
double x = A*cos(lat1) * cos(lon1) + B * cos(lat2) * cos(lon2);
double y = A*cos(lat1) * sin(lon1) + B * cos(lat2) * sin(lon2);
double z = A*sin(lat1) + B*sin(lat2);
double latr=atan2(z, sqrt(pow(x, 2) + pow(y, 2) ));
double lonr=atan2(y, x);
double lat = latr * (180/PI);
double lon = lonr * (180/PI);
// NSLog(@"lat: %f lon: %f", lat, lon);
CLLocationCoordinate2D loc = CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(lat, lon);
coords[i - 1] = loc;
}
//check for circling west to east. If the plane is crossing 180, we need
//to draw two lines or else the polyline connects the dots and draws a straight
//line all the way across the map.
CLLocationCoordinate2D prevCoord;
BOOL twoLines = NO;
int numsegs2 = 0;
CLLocationCoordinate2D *coords2;
for(int i=0; i<numsegs; i++)
{
CLLocationCoordinate2D coord = coords[i];
if(prevCoord.longitude < -170 && prevCoord.longitude > -180 && prevCoord.longitude < 0
&& coord.longitude > 170 && coord.longitude < 180 && coord.longitude > 0)
{
twoLines = YES;
coords2 = malloc(sizeof(CLLocationCoordinate2D) * (numsegs - i));
numsegs2 = numsegs - i;
for(int j=0; j<numsegs2; j++)
{
coords2[j] = coords[i + j];
}
break;
}
prevCoord = coord;
}
//remove any previously added overlays
[mapView removeOverlays:mapView.overlays];
if(twoLines)
{
MKPolyline *polyline = [MKPolyline polylineWithCoordinates:coords count:numsegs - numsegs2];
free(coords);
[mapView addOverlay:polyline];
MKPolyline *polyline2 = [MKPolyline polylineWithCoordinates:coords2 count:numsegs2];
free(coords2);
[mapView addOverlay:polyline2];
}
else
{
MKPolyline *polyline = [MKPolyline polylineWithCoordinates:coords count:numsegs];
free(coords);
[mapView addOverlay:polyline];
}
}
您现在已经创建了叠加层,现在您只需要在 mapView:viewForOverlay 中提供一个 MKOverlayView。
- (MKOverlayView*)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForOverlay:(id<MKOverlay>)overlay
{
MKPolyline *polyline = (MKPolyline*)overlay;
MKPolylineView *view = [[[MKPolylineView alloc] initWithPolyline:polyline] autorelease];
//choose your line params here
view.lineWidth = 2;
view.fillColor = [UIColor blueColor];
return view;
}
希望这可以帮助。
截图 http://s1-03.twitpicproxy.com/photos/large/489178500.png