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我正在快速开发一个用作授权插件的捆绑项目,在捆绑项目中我正在使用 API 请求调用URLSession.shared.dataTask,在我收到的回调中,我正在尝试更新 UI,因为更新 UI 必须是使用我正在使用的主线程完成DispatchQueue.main.async并且里面的代码DispatchQueue.main.async永远不会被执行!这在普通的 MacOS Cocoa 应用程序中工作得很好,但问题仍然存在于 MacOS 的 Bundle 项目中。

代码:

class MainForm: NSWindowController{

    public var bodyParams: [String: Any]?

    override func windowDidLoad() {
        super.windowDidLoad()
        testfetch{ (Response) in
            os_log("In completion handler response: %@", Response)
           //code to update some UI follows
        }
    }

    func testfetch(completion: @escaping (Response) -> ()){
        os_log("Is this mainthread in testFetch %@", Thread.isMainThread ? "Yes" : "No")
        os_log("Current thread testFetch %@", Thread.current)
        let url = URL(string: "https://example.com")!
        var request = URLRequest(url: url)
        request.httpMethod = "POST"
        request.setValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Accept")
        request.setValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
        bodyParams = ["username": "******", "password": "*****"]
        if let bodyParams = bodyParams {
            guard let body = try? JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: bodyParams, options: []) else {
                return
            }
            request.httpBody = body
            let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) {(data, response, error) in
                guard let data = data else {
                    os_log("Data not recieved!!")
                    return
                }
                os_log("Is this mainthread in dataTask %@", Thread.isMainThread ? "Yes" : "No")
                os_log("Current thread in dataTask %@", Thread.current)
                os_log("Data recieved in testFetch: %@", String(data: data, encoding: .utf8)!)
                do{
                    let receivedData = try JSONDecoder().decode(Response.self, from: data)
                    DispatchQueue.main.async{
                        os_log("Is this mainthread in main.async %@", Thread.isMainThread ? "Yes" : "No")
                        os_log("Current thread in main.async %@", Thread.current)
                        completion(receivedData)
                    }
                }
                catch let Err{
                    os_log("Error is: %@", Err as! String)
                }

            }
            task.resume()
        }
    }

    struct Response: Codable {
        let name, age, status: String
    }
}


日志:

Is this mainthread in testFetch? Yes
Current thread testFetch <NSThread: 0x7f9176001c30>{number = 1, name = main}
Is this mainthread in dataTask No
Current thread in dataTask  <NSThread: 0x7f9173dc2080>{number = 4, name = (null)}
Data recieved in testFetch: {"name":"JohnDoe", "age": "**", "status": "single"}

所以登录DispatchQueue.main.async和完成处理程序永远不会被打印出来。我对快速和异步编程很陌生,任何帮助将不胜感激!

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