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好的,遵循使用 Java 8 的先决条件和说明,项目创建工作。

sbt new akka/akka-grpc-quickstart-java.g8

然后继续指南

./gradlew compileJava也可以。

但随后./gradlew --info runServer因以下错误/问题而失败:

Task ':runServer' is not up-to-date because:
Task has not declared any outputs.

Error: Main method not found in class com.example.helloworld.GreeterServer, please define the main method as:
   public static void main(String[] args)

原帖:

我无法让 Akka-GRPC 示例运行。我尝试在此处遵循本指南,但是当我下载示例项目时,它似乎不完整。

这就是树命令输出:

.
├── build.sbt
├── project
│   ├── build.properties
│   └── plugins.sbt
├── sbt
├── sbt.bat
└── sbt-dist
    ├── bin
    │   ├── sbt
    │   ├── sbt.bat
    │   ├── sbt-launch.jar
    │   └── sbt-launch-lib.bash
    └── conf
        ├── sbtconfig.txt
        └── sbtopts

4 directories, 11 files

项目结构中没有源文件或 gradlew oder pom.xml。

接下来,我从 GitHub克隆了该示例的存储库,并按照自述文件中的说明进行操作,主要是 command sbt new akka/akka-grpc-quickstart-java.g8

$ sbt new akka/akka-grpc-quickstart-java.g8
[info] Loading settings for project akka-grpc-quickstart-java-g8-build from paradox.sbt,giter8.sbt ...
[info] Loading project definition from /home/johannes/IdeaProjects/akka-grpc-quickstart-java.g8/project
error: error while loading String, class file '/modules/java.base/java/lang/String.class' is broken
(class java.lang.NullPointerException/null)
[error] java.io.IOError: java.lang.RuntimeException: /packages cannot be represented as URI
...//had to remove stacktrace was too long for this post
[error]     at xsbt.boot.Boot.main(Boot.scala)
Project loading failed: (r)etry, (q)uit, (l)ast, or (i)gnore? [error] java.io.IOError: java.lang.RuntimeException: /packages cannot be represented as URI
[error] Use 'last' for the full log.

然后我进入源文件所在的 project/sources 文件夹 ./src/main/g8/ 并尝试从那里按照指南中的说明进行操作。由于某些属性错误,这也不起作用:

在此之前,我必须在 ./gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties 中设置另一个 gradle 版本(6.1.1,为 4.5.1)以使其与 Java 13 兼容。

$ ./gradlew compileJava

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred configuring root project 'g8'.
> Could not resolve all artifacts for configuration ':classpath'.
   > Could not find gradle.plugin.com.lightbend.akka.grpc:akka-grpc-gradle-plugin:$akka_grpc_version$.
     Searched in the following locations:
       - file:/home/johannes/.m2/repository/gradle/plugin/com/lightbend/akka/grpc/akka-grpc-gradle-plugin/$akka_grpc_version$/akka-grpc-gradle-plugin-$akka_grpc_version$.pom
       - https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/gradle/plugin/com/lightbend/akka/grpc/akka-grpc-gradle-plugin/$akka_grpc_version$/akka-grpc-gradle-plugin-$akka_grpc_version$.pom
     Required by:
         project :

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 4s

试图至少暂时让它工作,我将属性硬编码到 build.gradle 文件中:

     //classpath 'gradle.plugin.com.lightbend.akka.grpc:akka-grpc-gradle-plugin:$akka_grpc_version$'
     classpath 'gradle.plugin.com.lightbend.akka.grpc:akka-grpc-gradle-plugin:0.7.3'

但这也只让我到目前为止:

$ ./gradlew compileJava

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* Where:
Build file '/home/johannes/IdeaProjects/akka-grpc-quickstart-java.g8/src/main/g8/build.gradle' line: 20

* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating root project 'g8'.
> Failed to apply plugin [id 'com.google.protobuf']
   > Could not create an instance of type com.google.protobuf.gradle.ProtobufSourceDirectorySet.
      > 'void org.gradle.api.internal.file.DefaultSourceDirectorySet.<init>(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, org.gradle.api.internal.file.FileResolver, org.gradle.api.internal.file.collections.DirectoryFileTreeFactory)'

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 1s

由于字符限制,再次无法包含整个堆栈跟踪。

我错过了什么?我应该进一步采用哪种方法?

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1 回答 1

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编辑:同时,拉取请求被接受,主仓库(https://github.com/akka/akka-grpc-quickstart-java.g8)是最新的。

我使用 sbt new ... 下载了项目,但是 pom.xml 中出现错误(固定版本:https ://github.com/olitazl/akka-grpc-quickstart-java.g8 )

示例项目的问题是类中缺少public修饰符GreeterServer

因此,您必须添加publicGreeterServer 类和其中的方法main

    public class GreeterServer ...
    public static void main(...)

如果你从我的仓库重新创建你的项目,问题也在那里得到解决。

于 2020-02-17T17:22:49.820 回答