在使用 derby db 的 ij 创建新数据库时，出现 SQL 错误，但在 derby.log 中没有条目。无意纠正错误，因此我在虚拟机中设置了新的 debian 10 默认安装。使用 apt-get 我添加了 jdk 11。我从 apache 下载了最新的 bin 版本的 derby db 并进行了扩展。我设置了 JAVA_HOME 和 DERBY_HOME 以及 PATH 变量，并尝试在这个干净的环境中创建一个数据库。没有机会它不起作用。除了我在 OpenSuse Leap 15.1 上运行 jdk 11 的相同 derby 版本之外，按预期工作，并且在 debian 9 上使用 jdk 8 的先前版本的 derby db 也是如此！一定是具体问题！工作步骤：
juerg@debian:~/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases$ ../bin/startNetworkServer &
[1] 1423
juerg@debian:~/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases$ Wed Jan 29 11:57:34 CET 2020 : Security manager installed using the Basic server security policy.
Wed Jan 29 11:57:35 CET 2020 : Apache Derby Network Server - 10.15.1.3 - (1853019) started and ready to accept connections on port 1527
juerg@debian:~/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases$ ij
ij version 10.15
ij> connect 'jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/sample;create=true';
ERROR XJ041: DERBY SQL error: ERRORCODE: 40000, SQLSTATE: XJ041, SQLERRMC: Failed to create database 'sample', see the next exception for details.::SQLSTATE: XBM01::SQLSTATE: XJ001
ij> exit;
juerg@debian:~/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases$ ll
insgesamt 4
-rw------- 1 juerg juerg 187 Jan 29 12:00 derby.log
juerg@debian:~/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases$ cat derby.log
----------------------------------------------------------------
Wed Jan 29 12:00:17 CET 2020: Shutting down Derby engine
info tells me:
juerg@debian:~/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases$ sysinfo
------------------ Java Information ------------------
Java Version: 11.0.6
Java Vendor: Debian
Java home: /usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64
Java classpath: /home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbyshared.jar:/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derby.jar:/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbynet.jar:/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbytools.jar:/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbyoptionaltools.jar:/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbyclient.jar
OS name: Linux
OS architecture: amd64
OS version: 4.19.0-6-amd64
Java user name: juerg
Java user home: /home/juerg
Java user dir: /home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases
java.specification.name: Java Platform API Specification
java.specification.version: 11
java.runtime.version: 11.0.6+10-post-Debian-1deb10u1
--------- Derby Information --------
[/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derby.jar] 10.15.1.3 - (1853019)
[/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbytools.jar] 10.15.1.3 - (1853019)
[/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbynet.jar] 10.15.1.3 - (1853019)
[/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbyclient.jar] 10.15.1.3 - (1853019)
[/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbyshared.jar] 10.15.1.3 - (1853019)
[/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derbyoptionaltools.jar] 10.15.1.3 - (1853019)
and the environment variables are:
juerg@debian:~/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases$ env
SHELL=/bin/bash
SESSION_MANAGER=local/debian:@/tmp/.ICE-unix/759,unix/debian:/tmp/.ICE-unix/759
QT_ACCESSIBILITY=1
COLORTERM=truecolor
XDG_MENU_PREFIX=gnome-
GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID=this-is-deprecated
DERBY_HOME=/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin
LANGUAGE=de_CH:de
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64
SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/run/user/1000/keyring/ssh
DESKTOP_SESSION=gnome
GTK_MODULES=gail:atk-bridge
XDG_SEAT=seat0
PWD=/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/databases
XDG_SESSION_DESKTOP=gnome
LOGNAME=juerg
XDG_SESSION_TYPE=wayland
GJS_DEBUG_TOPICS=JS ERROR;JS LOG
GDM_LANG=de_CH.UTF-8
HOME=/home/juerg
USERNAME=juerg
LANG=de_CH.UTF-8
LS_COLORS=rs=0:di=01;34:ln=01;36:mh=00:pi=40;33:so=01;35:do=01;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=40;31;01:mi=00:su=37;41:sg=30;43:ca=30;41:tw=30;42:ow=34;42:st=37;44:ex=01;32:*.tar=01;31:*.tgz=01;31:*.arc=01;31:*.arj=01;31:*.taz=01;31:*.lha=01;31:*.lz4=01;31:*.lzh=01;31:*.lzma=01;31:*.tlz=01;31:*.txz=01;31:*.tzo=01;31:*.t7z=01;31:*.zip=01;31:*.z=01;31:*.dz=01;31:*.gz=01;31:*.lrz=01;31:*.lz=01;31:*.lzo=01;31:*.xz=01;31:*.zst=01;31:*.tzst=01;31:*.bz2=01;31:*.bz=01;31:*.tbz=01;31:*.tbz2=01;31:*.tz=01;31:*.deb=01;31:*.rpm=01;31:*.jar=01;31:*.war=01;31:*.ear=01;31:*.sar=01;31:*.rar=01;31:*.alz=01;31:*.ace=01;31:*.zoo=01;31:*.cpio=01;31:*.7z=01;31:*.rz=01;31:*.cab=01;31:*.wim=01;31:*.swm=01;31:*.dwm=01;31:*.esd=01;31:*.jpg=01;35:*.jpeg=01;35:*.mjpg=01;35:*.mjpeg=01;35:*.gif=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.pbm=01;35:*.pgm=01;35:*.ppm=01;35:*.tga=01;35:*.xbm=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.tif=01;35:*.tiff=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.svg=01;35:*.svgz=01;35:*.mng=01;35:*.pcx=01;35:*.mov=01;35:*.mpg=01;35:*.mpeg=01;35:*.m2v=01;35:*.mkv=01;35:*.webm=01;35:*.ogm=01;35:*.mp4=01;35:*.m4v=01;35:*.mp4v=01;35:*.vob=01;35:*.qt=01;35:*.nuv=01;35:*.wmv=01;35:*.asf=01;35:*.rm=01;35:*.rmvb=01;35:*.flc=01;35:*.avi=01;35:*.fli=01;35:*.flv=01;35:*.gl=01;35:*.dl=01;35:*.xcf=01;35:*.xwd=01;35:*.yuv=01;35:*.cgm=01;35:*.emf=01;35:*.ogv=01;35:*.ogx=01;35:*.aac=00;36:*.au=00;36:*.flac=00;36:*.m4a=00;36:*.mid=00;36:*.midi=00;36:*.mka=00;36:*.mp3=00;36:*.mpc=00;36:*.ogg=00;36:*.ra=00;36:*.wav=00;36:*.oga=00;36:*.opus=00;36:*.spx=00;36:*.xspf=00;36:
XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=GNOME
VTE_VERSION=5402
WAYLAND_DISPLAY=wayland-0
GNOME_TERMINAL_SCREEN=/org/gnome/Terminal/screen/e18a57ab_ab8d_4eb5_99d6_814c0efa12ea
GJS_DEBUG_OUTPUT=stderr
XDG_SESSION_CLASS=user
TERM=xterm-256color
USER=juerg
GNOME_TERMINAL_SERVICE=:1.51
DISPLAY=:0
SHLVL=1
XDG_VTNR=2
XDG_SESSION_ID=2
XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000
PATH=/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/bin:/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64/lib:/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin
GDMSESSION=gnome
DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus
OLDPWD=/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin
_=/usr/bin/env```
who can see the bug?
Part of derby.log:
Fri Feb 07 17:51:29 CET 2020 : Apache Derby Network Server - 10.15.1.3 - (1853019) started and ready to accept connections on port 1527
----------------------------------------------------------------
Fri Feb 07 17:52:16 CET 2020:
Booting Derby version The Apache Software Foundation - Apache Derby - 10.15.1.3 - (1853019): instance a816c00e-0170-2090-408b-ffff8c52a9b6
on database directory /home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/bin/demo with class loader jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader@55054057
Loaded from file:/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/lib/derby.jar
java.vendor=Debian
user.dir=/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/bin
os.name=Linux
os.arch=amd64
os.version=4.19.0-6-amd64
derby.system.home=/home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/bin
Database Class Loader started - derby.database.classpath=''
----------------------------------------------------------------
Fri Feb 07 17:52:18 CET 2020:
Shutting down instance a816c00e-0170-2090-408b-ffff8c52a9b6 on database directory /home/juerg/opt/db-derby-10.15.1.3-bin/bin/demo with class loader jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader@55054057
Fri Feb 07 17:52:18 CET 2020 Thread[DRDAConnThread_2,5,main] Cleanup action starting
ERROR XBM01: Startup failed due to an exception. See next exception for details.
at org.apache.derby.shared.common.error.StandardException.newException(StandardException.java:300)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.services.monitor.Monitor.exceptionStartingModule(Monitor.java:743)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.bootService(BaseMonitor.java:1857)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.createPersistentService(BaseMonitor.java:1022)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.FileMonitor.createPersistentService(FileMonitor.java:48)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.services.monitor.Monitor.createPersistentService(Monitor.java:650)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection$5.run(EmbedConnection.java:4067)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.createPersistentService(EmbedConnection.java:4061)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.createDatabase(EmbedConnection.java:2654)
at org.apache.derby.impl.jdbc.EmbedConnection.<init>(EmbedConnection.java:435)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.jdbc.InternalDriver$1.run(InternalDriver.java:660)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.jdbc.InternalDriver$1.run(InternalDriver.java:656)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.jdbc.InternalDriver.getNewEmbedConnection(InternalDriver.java:654)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(InternalDriver.java:300)
at org.apache.derby.iapi.jdbc.InternalDriver.connect(InternalDriver.java:967)
at org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver.connect(EmbeddedDriver.java:125)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.Database.makeConnection(Database.java:253)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.getConnFromDatabaseName(DRDAConnThread.java:1476)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.verifyUserIdPassword(DRDAConnThread.java:1426)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseSECCHK(DRDAConnThread.java:3380)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.parseDRDAConnection(DRDAConnThread.java:1210)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.processCommands(DRDAConnThread.java:1010)
at org.apache.derby.impl.drda.DRDAConnThread.run(DRDAConnThread.java:300)
Caused by: java.security.AccessControlException: access denied ("java.lang.RuntimePermission" "getenv.SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH")
at java.base/java.security.AccessControlContext.checkPermission(AccessControlContext.java:472)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.checkPermission(AccessController.java:897)
at java.base/java.lang.SecurityManager.checkPermission(SecurityManager.java:322)
at java.base/java.lang.System.getenv(System.java:996)
at java.base/java.util.Properties.getFormattedTimestamp(Properties.java:1587)
at java.base/java.util.Properties.store0(Properties.java:929)
at java.base/java.util.Properties.store(Properties.java:918)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService$5.run(StorageFactoryService.java:369)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.StorageFactoryService.saveServiceProperties(StorageFactoryService.java:347)
at org.apache.derby.impl.services.monitor.BaseMonitor.bootService(BaseMonitor.java:1840)
... 22 more
--------------------------------------
//
// This system policy file grants a set of default permissions to all domains
// and can be configured to grant additional permissions to modules and other
// code sources. The code source URL scheme for modules linked into a
// run-time image is "jrt".
//
// For example, to grant permission to read the "foo" property to the module
// "com.greetings", the grant entry is:
//
// grant codeBase "jrt:/com.greetings" {
// permission java.util.PropertyPermission "foo", "read";
// };
//
// default permissions granted to all domains
grant {
// allows anyone to listen on dynamic ports
permission java.net.SocketPermission "localhost:0", "listen";
// "standard" properies that can be read by anyone
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.version", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vendor", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vendor.url", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.class.version", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "os.name", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "os.version", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "os.arch", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "file.separator", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "path.separator", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "line.separator", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.specification.version", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.specification.vendor", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.specification.name", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vm.specification.version", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vm.specification.vendor", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vm.specification.name", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vm.version", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vm.vendor", "read";
permission java.util.PropertyPermission "java.vm.name", "read";
permission java.lang.RuntimePermission "getenv.SOURCE_DATE_EPOCHE", "read";
};
grant codeBase "file:/home/juerg.m2/repository/org/apache/derby/derby/10.15.1.3/derby-10.15.1.3.jar" {
permission java.security.AllPermission;
};
grant codeBase "file:/home/juerg.m2/repository/org/apache/derby/derby/10.15.1.3/derbyshared-10.15.1.3.jar" {
permission java.security.AllPermission;
};
grant codeBase "file:/home/juerg.m2/repository/org/apache/derby/derby/10.15.1.3/derbyclient-10.15.1.3.jar" {
permission java.security.AllPermission;
};
grant codeBase "file:/home/juerg.m2/repository/org/apache/derby/derby/10.15.1.3/derbynet-10.15.1.3.jar" {
permission java.security.AllPermission;
};
grant codeBase "file:/home/juerg.m2/repository/org/apache/derby/derby/10.15.1.3/derbytools-10.15.1.3.jar" {
permission java.security.AllPermission;
};
