所以我是 Solr 的新手，并且大部分时间都在使用 Solr 8.3.1（发布时的最新版本）来学习教程。
我在我的 Windows 10 机器上安装了 Java 版本 1.8.0_181，并将 solr/bin 添加到 PATH 变量中。
当我跑步时，solr start我得到：
/d/Program Files and Documents/solr-8.3.1/bin/solr: line 1525: ulimit: -m: invalid option
ulimit: usage: ulimit [-SHabcdefiklmnpqrstuvxPT] [limit]
*** [WARN] *** Your open file limit is currently 256.
It should be set to 65000 to avoid operational disruption.
If you no longer wish to see this warning, set SOLR_ULIMIT_CHECKS to false in your profile or solr.in.sh
*** [WARN] *** Your Max Processes Limit is currently 256.
It should be set to 65000 to avoid operational disruption.
If you no longer wish to see this warning, set SOLR_ULIMIT_CHECKS to false in your profile or solr.in.sh
/d/Program Files and Documents/solr-8.3.1/bin/solr: line 1542: [: !=: unary operator expected
NOTE: Please install lsof as this script needs it to determine if Solr is listening on port 8983.
Started Solr server on port 8983 (pid=). Happy searching!
这对我说它开始运行，但是当我运行时，solr status我得到：
Found 1 Solr nodes:
Solr process 56136 from /d/Program Files and Documents/solr-8.3.1/bin/solr-8983.pid not found.
这似乎不对。无论如何，我继续学习本教程并运行solr start -e cloud并得到：
$ solr start -e cloud
/d/Program Files and Documents/solr-8.3.1/bin/solr: line 1525: ulimit: -m: invalid option
ulimit: usage: ulimit [-SHabcdefiklmnpqrstuvxPT] [limit]
*** [WARN] *** Your open file limit is currently 256.
It should be set to 65000 to avoid operational disruption.
If you no longer wish to see this warning, set SOLR_ULIMIT_CHECKS to false in your profile or solr.in.sh
*** [WARN] *** Your Max Processes Limit is currently 256.
It should be set to 65000 to avoid operational disruption.
If you no longer wish to see this warning, set SOLR_ULIMIT_CHECKS to false in your profile or solr.in.sh
/d/Program Files and Documents/solr-8.3.1/bin/solr: line 1542: [: !=: unary operator expected
Error: Could not find or load main class org.apache.solr.util.SolrCLI
我尝试solr start -e techproducts了相同的结果。
我已经看到了早期版本的 Solr 的答案，通常答案涉及更新 Solr 版本......我已经是最新的了？我敢肯定我错过了一些愚蠢的东西，但任何正确方向的指针都将不胜感激！非常感谢！
编辑1：解决了！正在使用基于 Cygwin 的 Git Bash。与 Windows 命令提示符和 Windows Powershell 一起工作就像一个魅力。
输出solr start：
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: JVM cannot use large page memory because it does not have enough privilege to lock pages in memory.
Waiting up to 30 to see Solr running on port 8983
Started Solr server on port 8983. Happy searching!
输出solr status：
Found Solr process 50764 running on port 8983
{
"solr_home":"D:\\Program Files and Documents\\solr-8.3.1\\server\\solr",
"version":"8.3.1 a3d456fba2cd1b9892defbcf46a0eb4d4bb4d01f - ishan - 2019-11-29 11:51:37",
"startTime":"2019-12-19T22:20:25.127Z",
"uptime":"0 days, 0 hours, 0 minutes, 14 seconds",
"memory":"176.3 MB (%34.4) of 512 MB"}
输出solr start -e cloud：
Welcome to the SolrCloud example!
This interactive session will help you launch a SolrCloud cluster on your local workstation.
To begin, how many Solr nodes would you like to run in your local cluster? (specify 1-4 nodes) [2]: