android - 无法使用库项目构建 android 项目：清单合并失败并出现多个错误

Question

尝试使用库项目构建项目时出现此错误。

java.lang.RuntimeException：清单合并失败并出现多个错误，请参阅 com.android.build.gradle.tasks 上 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.manifest.ManifestHelperKt.mergeManifestsForApplication(ManifestHelper.kt:181) 的日志.ProcessApplicationManifest.doFullTask​​Action(ProcessApplicationManifest.java:218) 在 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.IncrementalTask​​.handleIncrementalInputs(IncrementalTask​​.kt:107) 在 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.IncrementalTask​​.access $handleIncrementalInputs(IncrementalTask​​.kt:64) at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.IncrementalTask​​$taskAction$$inlined$recordTaskAction$1.invoke(AndroidVariantTask.kt:51) at com.android.build.gradle.internal .tasks.IncrementalTask​​$taskAction$$inlined$recordTaskAction$1.invoke(AndroidVariantTask.kt:31) 在 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.Blocks.recordSpan(Blocks.java:91) 在 com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.IncrementalTask​​.taskAction$gradle(IncrementalTask​​.kt:134)在 sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 在 sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 在 sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 在 java.lang.reflect.Method .invoke(Method.java:498) at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:103) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTask​​InputsTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTask​​InputsTaskAction.java:47 ) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:42) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AbstractIncrementalTask​​Action.execute(AbstractIncrementalTask​​Action.java:25) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:28) 在 org.gradle.api。 internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$5.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:476) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:402) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor 的 .execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:394)$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165) 的 org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor。在 org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:92) 在 org.gradle 的 org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) 执行(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) .internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:461) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution .ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:444) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.access$200(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:93) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution。ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$TaskExecution.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:237) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.lambda$execute$0(ExecuteStep.java:32) at java.util.Optional.map(Optional.java:215 ) 在 org.gradle.internal 的 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:26) 的 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ExecuteStep.execute(ExecuteStep.java:32)。 execution.steps.CleanupOutputsStep.execute(CleanupOutputsStep.java:58) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CleanupOutputsStep.execute(CleanupOutputsStep.java:35) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesStep.execute( ResolveInputChangesStep.java:48) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveInputChangesStep.execute(ResolveInputChangesStep.java:33) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CancelExecutionStep.execute(CancelExecutionStep.java:39) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.TimeoutStep.executeWithoutTimeout(TimeoutStep.java:73) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps。 TimeoutStep.execute(TimeoutStep.java:54) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CatchExceptionStep.execute(CatchExceptionStep.java:35) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CreateOutputsStep.execute(CreateOutputsStep.java: 51) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsStep.execute(SnapshotOutputsStep.java:31) 在 org.gradle.internal 的 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SnapshotOutputsStep.execute(SnapshotOutputsStep.java:45) .execution.steps.CacheStep.executeWithoutCache(CacheStep.java:208) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CacheStep。在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.BroadcastChangingOutputsStep.execute(BroadcastChangingOutputsStep.java:49) 处执行（CacheStep.java:70）在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreSnapshotsStep.execute(StoreSnapshotsStep.java:43) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.StoreSnapshotsStep.execute(StoreSnapshotsStep.java:32) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution .steps.RecordOutputsStep.execute(RecordOutputsStep.java:38) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.RecordOutputsStep.execute(RecordOutputsStep.java:24) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.executeBecause(SkipUpToDateStep .java:96) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.lambda$execute$0(SkipUpToDateStep.java:89) 在 java.util.Optional.map(Optional.java:215) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep.execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:54) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.SkipUpToDateStep .execute(SkipUpToDateStep.java:38) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesStep.execute(ResolveChangesStep.java:76) at org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveChangesStep.execute(ResolveChangesStep.java:37 ) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:26) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.legacy.MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.execute(MarkSnapshottingInputsFinishedStep.java:36)。 gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:90) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:69) 在 org.gradle.internal 的 org.gradle.internal.execution.steps.ResolveCachingStateStep.execute(ResolveCachingStateStep.java:48) .execution.steps.CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.execute(CaptureStateBeforeExecutionStep.java:47) 在 org.gradle.internal.execution.impl.DefaultWorkExecutor.execute(DefaultWorkExecutor.java:33) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter .execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:140) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:62) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter .java：108) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveAfterPreviousExecutionStateTaskExecuter.java:46) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveBeforeExecutionOutputsTaskExecuter.java:67) .gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:94) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.execute(FinalizePropertiesTaskExecuter.java:46) 在 org.gradle.api .internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskExecutionModeExecuter.java:95) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:57) 在 org.gradle。org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:36) 在 org.gradle.api.internal 的 api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:56)。 tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.executeTask(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:77) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:55) 在 org.gradle.api.internal.tasks。 execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter$1.call(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:416) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$CallableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor .java：406) 在 org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250) 在 org.gradle.internal.operations 的 org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165)。 DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.call(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:102) at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.call(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:36) at org .gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.EventFiringTaskExecuter.execute(EventFiringTaskExecuter.java:52) 在 org.gradle.execution.plan.LocalTask​​NodeExecutor.execute(LocalTask​​NodeExecutor.java:43) 在 org.gradle.execution。taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:355) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$InvokeNodeExecutorsAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:343) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute( DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:336) 在 org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionGraph$BuildOperationAwareExecutionAction.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionGraph.java:322) 在 org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:134) 在org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker 上的 org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129)。在 org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129) 在 org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:193) 执行（DefaultPlanExecutor.java:202）在 org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64) 在 org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor。 runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:193) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)在 org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run( ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) 在 org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)executeNextNode(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:193) at org.gradle.execution.plan.DefaultPlanExecutor$ExecutorWorker.run(DefaultPlanExecutor.java:129) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)在 org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) 在 java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run( ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) 在 org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)

  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

我的清单文件看起来像这样

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

<application
    android:name=".TraqDataApp"
    android:allowBackup="false"
    android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
    android:hardwareAccelerated="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/appicon"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
    android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"
    tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory,android:allowBackup">
    <activity android:name=".ui.activities.SettingsActivity"
        android:label="Settings"/>
    <activity
        android:name=".ui.activities.LoginProcessActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar"
        android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize" />
    <activity
        android:name=".ui.activities.ForgotPasswordActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustUnspecified">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity
        android:name=".ui.activities.WebViewActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
    <activity
        android:name=".ui.activities.ChangePasswordActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" />
    <activity
        android:name=".ui.activities.HomeActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" />
    <activity
        android:name=".ui.SplashActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar" />

    <provider
        android:name="android.support.v4.content.FileProvider"
        android:authorities="com.traqiq.traqdata.fileprovider"
        android:exported="false"
        android:grantUriPermissions="true">
        <meta-data
            android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
            android:resource="@xml/file_paths" />
    </provider>
</application>

Answer 1

在应用程序标签下，您添加了 .App_name，而您为 MainActivity 创建了单独的活动标签。为什么这样？请遵循一些在线教程，以便了解更多信息。在大多数情况下，您的 MainActivity 应该是在您运行应用程序时启动的 Activity。