我试图通过 python 检索系统上配置的当前 iptables 链。如果我 strace iptables 命令,它会输出:
strace iptables -L INPUT
socket(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW) = 3
getsockopt(3, SOL_IP, 0x40 /* IP_??? */, "filter\0\377`\2\351\1\0\210\377\377\210}\313\276\0\210\377\377\354\206\0\201\377\377\377\377"..., [84]) = 0
此处的完整输出:http: //pastebin.com/e7XEsaZV
在 python 中,我创建了套接字 obj 并尝试调用 getsockopt 并出现错误:
>>> s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_RAW)
>>> s.getsockopt(socket.SOL_IP, 0x40)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<pyshell#46>", line 1, in <module>
s.getsockopt(socket.SOL_IP, 0x40)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/socket.py", line 224, in meth
return getattr(self._sock,name)(*args)
error: [Errno 22] Invalid argument
>>>
>>> s = socket.socket(2, socket.SOCK_RAW, socket.IPPROTO_RAW)
>>> s.getsockopt(socket.SOL_IP, 0x41)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<pyshell#48>", line 1, in <module>
s.getsockopt(socket.SOL_IP, 0x41)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/socket.py", line 224, in meth
return getattr(self._sock,name)(*args)
error: [Errno 22] Invalid argument
>>>
这是不可能的吗?