我目前正在写一份项目报告,为了解释我使用过的有点疯狂且不直观的代码,我需要在其中放入大量简短的示例代码摘录。
我如何将代码放入 LaTeX 中:
- 看起来不错
- 如果行太长(列表 lstlisting 或逐字),则不会离开页面的一侧
- 最好与文本的其余部分内联
已编辑(我想我会添加设置,这样人们就不必自己尝试找出它们(取自维基书籍(链接进一步向下)并为美观而编辑))
不错的设置:
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{listings}
\lstset{ %
language=C++, % choose the language of the code
basicstyle=\footnotesize, % the size of the fonts that are used for the code
numbers=left, % where to put the line-numbers
numberstyle=\footnotesize, % the size of the fonts that are used for the line-numbers
stepnumber=1, % the step between two line-numbers. If it is 1 each line will be numbered
numbersep=5pt, % how far the line-numbers are from the code
backgroundcolor=\color{white}, % choose the background color. You must add \usepackage{color}
showspaces=false, % show spaces adding particular underscores
showstringspaces=false, % underline spaces within strings
showtabs=false, % show tabs within strings adding particular underscores
frame=single, % adds a frame around the code
tabsize=2, % sets default tabsize to 2 spaces
captionpos=b, % sets the caption-position to bottom
breaklines=true, % sets automatic line breaking
breakatwhitespace=false, % sets if automatic breaks should only happen at whitespace
escapeinside={\%*}{*)} % if you want to add a comment within your code
}
\begin{lstlisting}
!!code!!
\end{lstlisting}
这些设置的示例: