由于无法在基本模块的 中引用功能模块活动，因此AndroidManifest.xml我编写了一个SplitInstallActivity，它驻留在debug基本模块的源集中，它也可用于测试。可以使用运行配置调用它，该配置传递启动标志：
-e "moduleName" "feature_module" -e "className" "com.acme.feature.SomeActivity"
它要么安装功能模块moduleName和/或启动Activityby className。
这至少在部署“默认 APK”而不是“来自应用程序包的 APK”时有效。
ArgumentKeys.java
public class ArgumentKeys {
/** {@link SplitInstallActivity} dynamic features, the module name */
public static final String ARGUMENT_FEATURE_MODULE_MODULE_NAME = "moduleName";
/** {@link SplitInstallActivity} dynamic features, the activity class name to launch */
public static final String ARGUMENT_FEATURE_MODULE_CLASS_NAME = "className";
}
SplitInstallActivity.java
/**
* Split-Install {@link AppCompatActivity}.
* @author Martin Zeitler
**/
public class SplitInstallActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SplitInstallStateUpdatedListener {
private static final String LOG_TAG = SplitInstallActivity.class.getSimpleName();
private SplitInstallRequest request;
private SplitInstallManager sim;
private String moduleName;
private String className;
public SplitInstallActivity() {}
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
/* instance the {@link SplitInstallManager}: */
this.sim = SplitInstallManagerFactory.create(this.getApplicationContext());
/* obtain the feature module & class name from arguments */
if(this.getIntent() != null) {
Bundle extras = this.getIntent().getExtras();
if(extras != null) {
this.moduleName = extras.getString(ArgumentKeys.ARGUMENT_FEATURE_MODULE_MODULE_NAME);
this.className = extras.getString(ArgumentKeys.ARGUMENT_FEATURE_MODULE_CLASS_NAME);
if(this.moduleName != null && this.className != null) {
this.startFeatureActivity(this.moduleName, this.className);
} else {
Log.e(LOG_TAG, "module and class are required.");
}
}
}
}
/** it listens for the split-install session state */
@Override
public void onStateUpdate(SplitInstallSessionState state) {
if(state.errorCode() == SplitInstallErrorCode.NO_ERROR && state.status() == SplitInstallSessionStatus.INSTALLED) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "dynamic feature " + this.moduleName + " had been installed.");
this.startFeatureActivity(this.moduleName, this.className);
} else {
// this.OnSplitInstallStatus(state);
}
}
/** it checks if the dynamic feature module is installed and then either installs it - or starts the desired activity */
private void startFeatureActivity(@NonNull String moduleName, @NonNull String className) {
if (this.sim.getInstalledModules().contains(moduleName)) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "dynamic feature module " + moduleName + " already installed.");
Intent intent = this.getIntent();
intent.setClassName(BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID, className);
this.startActivity(intent);
this.finish();
} else {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "dynamic feature module " + moduleName + " is not installed.");
this.installFeatureModule(moduleName);
}
}
/** it installs a dynamic feature module on demand */
private void installFeatureModule(@NonNull String moduleName) {
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "dynamic feature module " + moduleName + " will be installed.");
this.request = SplitInstallRequest.newBuilder().addModule(moduleName).build();
this.sim.registerListener(this);
this.sim.startInstall(this.request);
}
...
}
Activity可以通过以下方式自动启动特定的ActivityTestRule<?>：
@Rule
public ActivityTestRule<SplitInstallActivity> mRule = new ActivityTestRule<SplitInstallActivity>(SplitInstallActivity.class) {
@Override
protected Intent getActivityIntent() {
Intent intent = new Intent();
Bundle extras = new Bundle();
extras.putString(ArgumentKeys.ARGUMENT_FEATURE_MODULE_MODULE_NAME, "feature_module");
extras.putString(ArgumentKeys.ARGUMENT_FEATURE_MODULE_CLASS_NAME, "com.acme.feature.SomeActivity");
intent.putExtras(extras);
return intent;
}
};
为了进行测试，必须在功能模块中提供这些依赖项build.gradle：
androidTestDebugImplementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-basement:17.1.1"
androidTestDebugImplementation "com.google.android.play:core:1.6.4"
否则它无法链接测试应用程序的资源并失败：
> Task :feature_module:processDebugAndroidTestResources FAILED
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Android resource linking failed","sources":[{"file":"/home/user/.gradle/caches/transforms-2/files-2.1/7435b27a13269cffdd35a7dd69f0b9d2/core-1.6.4/AndroidManifest.xml","position":{"startLine":8,"startColumn":4,"endColumn":277}}],"original":"/home/user/.gradle/caches/transforms-2/files-2.1/7435b27a13269cffdd35a7dd69f0b9d2/core-1.6.4/AndroidManifest.xml:9:5-278: AAPT: error: resource style/Theme.PlayCore.Transparent (aka com.acme.feature.test:style/Theme.PlayCore.Transparent) not found.","tool":"AAPT"}
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Android resource linking failed","sources":[{"file":"/home/user/.gradle/caches/transforms-2/files-2.1/c1b8b45e2f49fbe83ea45d80000bd6e9/jetified-play-services-basement-17.0.0/AndroidManifest.xml","position":{"startLine":22,"startColumn":8,"endLine":24,"endColumn":68}}],"original":"/home/user/.gradle/caches/transforms-2/files-2.1/c1b8b45e2f49fbe83ea45d80000bd6e9/jetified-play-services-basement-17.0.0/AndroidManifest.xml:23:9-25:69: AAPT: error: resource integer/google_play_services_version (aka com.acme.feature.test:integer/google_play_services_version) not found.","tool":"AAPT"}
对于测试，还有：