我正在尝试使用 EntityFrameworkCore@3.1。为了做到这一点,我已经: - 安装了 Visual Studio 2019 预览版 - 安装了 .NET Core 3.1 运行时 - 安装了 .NET Core 3.1 SDK
现在我仍然无法运行命令dotnet ef migrations add xxx
。据说我必须更新 dotnet 工具。因此,我在管理员 powershell 中运行以下命令:
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> dotnet tool update --global dotnet-ef
Tool 'dotnet-ef' was reinstalled with the latest stable version (version '3.0.0')
好的,不包括预览版。所以我尝试明确指定版本:
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> dotnet tool update --global dotnet-ef --version="3.1.0-preview1.19506.2"
error NU1202: Package dotnet-ef 3.1.0-preview1.19506.2 is not compatible with netcoreapp3.1 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v3.1) / any. Package dotnet-ef 3.1.0-preview1.19506.2 supports: netcoreapp3.1 (.NETCoreApp,Version=v3.1)
Tool 'dotnet-ef' failed to update due to the following:
The tool package could not be restored.
Tool 'dotnet-ef' failed to install. This failure may have been caused by:
* You are attempting to install a preview release and did not use the --version option to specify the version.
* A package by this name was found, but it was not a .NET Core tool.
* The required NuGet feed cannot be accessed, perhaps because of an Internet connection problem.
* You mistyped the name of the tool.
For more reasons, including package naming enforcement, visit https://aka.ms/failure-installing-tool
现在说 .NET Core 3.1 工具与 .NET Core 3.1 运行时不兼容。
但是,如果我做一个简单的版本检查:
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> dotnet --version
3.1.100-preview1-014459
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> dotnet ef --version
Entity Framework Core .NET Command-line Tools
3.0.0
我可以看到 EntityFrameworkCore.Tools 仍然是 3.0.0 版本而不是 3.1.0 (我的项目中安装了哪个工具版本)。
我仍然缺少某些东西还是这是一个错误?