我的 ARP 循环有问题。我附上了我的 python API 代码和Simple_Swicth.py
我使用的代码。如您所见,我无法 pingh1
到h2
. 能帮忙吗?
这是我的拓扑代码:
#!/usr/bin/python
from mininet.node import Controller, RemoteController, OVSController
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import OVSKernelSwitch, UserSwitch
from mininet.cli import CLI
from mininet.link import TCLink, Intf
from mininet.log import setLogLevel, info
def Topo1():
net = Mininet(controller=RemoteController, switch=OVSKernelSwitch)
info('*** Adding controll\n')
c0 = net.addController(name='c0', controller=RemoteController, ip='127.0.0.1', protocol='tcp', port=6633)
info('*** Add host\n')
h1 = net.addHost('h1')
h2 = net.addHost('h2')
info('*** Add switches\n')
s1 = net.addSwitch('s1')
s2 = net.addSwitch('s2')
s3 = net.addSwitch('s3')
s4 = net.addSwitch('s4')
s5 = net.addSwitch('s5')
s1.linkTo( h1 )
s1.linkTo( s2 )
s2.linkTo( s3 )
s2.linkTo( s4 )
s3.linkTo( s4 )
s4.linkTo( s5 )
s5.linkTo( h2 )
net.build()
c0.start
info('***Starting switches\n')
net.get('s1').start([c0])
net.get('s2').start([c0])
net.get('s3').start([c0])
net.get('s4').start([c0])
net.get('s5').start([c0])
info('***Post configure switches and hosts\n')
net.start()
net.pingAll()
CLI(net)
net.stop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
setLogLevel('info')
Topo1()
这是simple_switch
ryu遥控器的代码。有谁知道simple_Switch
我需要添加额外代码来管理 ARP 循环的代码的哪一部分。既然我并不擅长它,你介意让我知道我应该使用什么样的代码吗?
from ryu.base import app_manager
from ryu.controller import ofp_event
from ryu.controller.handler import CONFIG_DISPATCHER, MAIN_DISPATCHER
from ryu.controller.handler import set_ev_cls
from ryu.ofproto import ofproto_v1_3
from ryu.lib.packet import packet
from ryu.lib.packet import ethernet
from ryu.lib.packet import ether_types
class SimpleSwitch13(app_manager.RyuApp):
OFP_VERSIONS = [ofproto_v1_3.OFP_VERSION]
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(SimpleSwitch13, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.mac_to_port = {}
@set_ev_cls(ofp_event.EventOFPSwitchFeatures, CONFIG_DISPATCHER)
def switch_features_handler(self, ev):
datapath = ev.msg.datapath
ofproto = datapath.ofproto
parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
# install table-miss flow entry
#
# We specify NO BUFFER to max_len of the output action due to
# OVS bug. At this moment, if we specify a lesser number, e.g.,
# 128, OVS will send Packet-In with invalid buffer_id and
# truncated packet data. In that case, we cannot output packets
# correctly. The bug has been fixed in OVS v2.1.0.
match = parser.OFPMatch()
actions = [parser.OFPActionOutput(ofproto.OFPP_CONTROLLER,
ofproto.OFPCML_NO_BUFFER)]
self.add_flow(datapath, 0, match, actions)
def add_flow(self, datapath, priority, match, actions, buffer_id=None):
ofproto = datapath.ofproto
parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
inst = [parser.OFPInstructionActions(ofproto.OFPIT_APPLY_ACTIONS,
actions)]
if buffer_id:
mod = parser.OFPFlowMod(datapath=datapath, buffer_id=buffer_id,
priority=priority, match=match,
instructions=inst)
else:
mod = parser.OFPFlowMod(datapath=datapath, priority=priority,
match=match, instructions=inst)
datapath.send_msg(mod)
@set_ev_cls(ofp_event.EventOFPPacketIn, MAIN_DISPATCHER)
def _packet_in_handler(self, ev):
# If you hit this you might want to increase
# the "miss_send_length" of your switch
if ev.msg.msg_len < ev.msg.total_len:
self.logger.debug("packet truncated: only %s of %s bytes",
ev.msg.msg_len, ev.msg.total_len)
msg = ev.msg
datapath = msg.datapath
ofproto = datapath.ofproto
parser = datapath.ofproto_parser
in_port = msg.match['in_port']
pkt = packet.Packet(msg.data)
eth = pkt.get_protocols(ethernet.ethernet)[0]
if eth.ethertype == ether_types.ETH_TYPE_LLDP:
# ignore lldp packet
return
dst = eth.dst
src = eth.src
dpid = datapath.id
self.mac_to_port.setdefault(dpid, {})
self.logger.info("packet in %s %s %s %s", dpid, src, dst, in_port)
# learn a mac address to avoid FLOOD next time.
self.mac_to_port[dpid][src] = in_port
if dst in self.mac_to_port[dpid]:
out_port = self.mac_to_port[dpid][dst]
else:
out_port = ofproto.OFPP_FLOOD
actions = [parser.OFPActionOutput(out_port)]
# install a flow to avoid packet_in next time
if out_port != ofproto.OFPP_FLOOD:
match = parser.OFPMatch(in_port=in_port, eth_dst=dst)
# verify if we have a valid buffer_id, if yes avoid to send both
# flow_mod & packet_out
if msg.buffer_id != ofproto.OFP_NO_BUFFER:
self.add_flow(datapath, 1, match, actions, msg.buffer_id)
return
else:
self.add_flow(datapath, 1, match, actions)
data = None
if msg.buffer_id == ofproto.OFP_NO_BUFFER:
data = msg.data
out = parser.OFPPacketOut(datapath=datapath, buffer_id=msg.buffer_id,
in_port=in_port, actions=actions, data=data)
datapath.send_msg(out)