2

我正在创建一个在 iOS 中下载 M3u8 文件的函数。我可以下载 M3u8,但我希望能够在应用程序暂停或退出时恢复挂起的下载。以下是我使用的主要文档,但我无法让恢复功能按预期工作。

https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/AudioVideo/Conceptual/MediaPlaybackGuide/Contents/Resources/en.lproj/HTTPLiveStreaming/HTTPLiveStreaming.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40016757-CH11-SW3

以下是我用来下载 M3U8 的内容:

private var config: URLSessionConfiguration!

var downloadSession: AVAssetDownloadURLSession!
var downloadTask: AVAssetDownloadTask!

var mediaSelectionMap = [AVAssetDownloadTask : AVMediaSelection]()
let downloadIdentifier = "mySession"

func assetDownload(url: URL) {
    print("Download started...")

    //Create new background session configuration
    let configuration = URLSessionConfiguration.background(withIdentifier: downloadIdentifier)

    //Create a new AVAssetDownloadURLSession with background config, delegate and queue
    let downloadSession = AVAssetDownloadURLSession(configuration: configuration, assetDownloadDelegate: self, delegateQueue: OperationQueue.main)

    downloadSession.getAllTasks { (taskArray) in
        //Task array always nil when segment should be found
        if taskArray.count > 0 {
            print("Check if to resume previous download")
            self.restorePendingDownloads()
        } else {
            let asset = AVURLAsset(url: url)
            print("New Movie downloading")
            //Create new AVAssetDownloadTask for the desired asset
            self.downloadTask = downloadSession.makeAssetDownloadTask(asset: asset, assetTitle: "VideoSample", assetArtworkData: nil, options: [AVAssetDownloadTaskMinimumRequiredMediaBitrateKey: NSNumber(value: 0)])

            //Start task and begin download
            self.downloadTask?.resume()
        }
    }
}

以下是恢复挂起功能:

 func restorePendingDownloads() {
    print("restore pending download...")
    // Create session configuration with ORIGINAL download identifier
    config = URLSessionConfiguration.background(withIdentifier: downloadIdentifier)

    // Create a new AVAssetDownloadURLSession
    downloadSession = AVAssetDownloadURLSession(configuration: config,
                                                assetDownloadDelegate: self,
                                                delegateQueue: OperationQueue.main)

    // Grab all the pending tasks associated with the downloadSession
    downloadSession.getAllTasks { tasksArray in
        print("getting all tasks.. \(tasksArray.count)") //returns 0
        // For each task, restore the state in the app
        for task in tasksArray {
            guard let downloadTask = task as? AVAssetDownloadTask else { break }
            // Restore asset, progress indicators, state, etc...
            let asset = downloadTask.urlAsset
            print("asset:\(asset)")
            //NEVER CALLED BECAUSE EMPTY
        }
    }
}

有人建议使用下面的功能,但这只是将下载重置为开始。

func restorePendingDownload(url: URL){
    let urlAsset = AVURLAsset(url: url)
    downloadTask = downloadSession.makeAssetDownloadTask(asset: urlAsset, assetTitle: "master", assetArtworkData: nil, options: nil)
    downloadTask.resume()
}

更新

我找到了暂停恢复功能的解决方案,但没有找到应用程序退出时如何恢复的解决方案。

我添加了这个函数,它在暂停时存储目标 URL,可以在恢复挂起函数中使用。

func urlSession(_ session: URLSession, assetDownloadTask: AVAssetDownloadTask, didFinishDownloadingTo location: URL) {
    // Do not move the asset from the download location
    UserDefaults.standard.set(location.relativePath, forKey: "assetPath")
    destinationURL = location 
}

在下载资产功能中,我更改了以下行:

  self.downloadTask = downloadSession.makeAssetDownloadTask(asset: asset, assetTitle: "VideoSample", assetArtworkData: nil, options: [AVAssetDownloadTaskMinimumRequiredMediaBitrateKey: NSNumber(value: 0)])

至:

 self.downloadTask = downloadSession.makeAssetDownloadTask(asset: asset, assetTitle: "VideoSample", assetArtworkData: nil, options: nil)

我认为设置最低要求是导致问题的原因。

退出应用程序时如何恢复挂起下载的任何帮助或指导都会令人惊叹。谢谢

4

1 回答 1

0

从 HLSCatalog 示例中,我尝试在创建 AVAssetDownloadTask 时将 [AVAssetDownloadTaskMinimumRequiredMediaBitrateKey: 265_000] 添加到选项中。

在 AppDelegate 中,我调用 restorePending() 并 getAllTask​​s 返回待处理任务的数量。在下一步中,我仍然遇到错误,我仍在解决,但任务不是空的。

我希望它对你有帮助。

于 2020-04-23T18:28:08.927 回答