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这是我尝试打开从 base64 字符串创建的文件的代码:

var decodedBytes = Base64.decode(filtered.first().contentsB64String, Base64.NO_WRAP)
var ext = FilenameUtils.getExtension(commonName)
fileTemporary = File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + "/xelion/xelion_temp." + ext)
if (fileTemporary != null) {
    if (!fileTemporary!!.exists()) {
        fileTemporary?.createNewFile()
    }
    FileUtils.writeByteArrayToFile(fileTemporary, decodedBytes)
    var intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION)
    var uri = Uri.fromFile(fileTemporary)
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
        uri = Uri.parse(fileTemporary!!.getPath())
    }
    intent.setDataAndType(uri, filtered.first().mimeType)
    activity!!.startActivity(intent)
}

我也试过这个,但我仍然得到同样的错误:

    fun openFile(url: Uri) {
        var intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW)
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION)
        if (url.toString().contains(".doc") || url.toString().contains(".docx")) {
            // Word document
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "application/msword")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".pdf")) {
            // PDF file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "application/pdf")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".ppt") || url.toString().contains(".pptx")) {
            // Powerpoint file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".xls") || url.toString().contains(".xlsx")) {
            // Excel file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "application/vnd.ms-excel")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".zip") || url.toString().contains(".rar")) {
            // WAV audio file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "application/x-wav")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".rtf")) {
            // RTF file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "application/rtf")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".wav") || url.toString().contains(".mp3")) {
            // WAV audio file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "audio/x-wav")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".gif")) {
            // GIF file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "image/gif")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".jpg") || url.toString().contains(".jpeg") || url.toString().contains(".png")) {
            // JPG file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "image/jpeg")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".txt")) {
            // Text file
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "text/plain")
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".3gp") || url.toString().contains(".mpg") || url.toString().contains(".mpeg") || url.toString().contains(".mpe") || url.toString().contains(".mp4") || url.toString().contains(".avi")) {
            // Video files
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "video/*")
        } else {
            //if you want you can also define the intent type for any other file
            //additionally use else clause below, to manage other unknown extensions
            //in this case, Android will show all applications installed on the device
            //so you can choose which application to use
            intent.setDataAndType(url, "*/*")
        }

        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
        activity!!.startActivity(intent)

    }

错误:

No Activity found to handle Intent { act=android.intent.action.VIEW dat=/storage/emulated/0/xelion/xelion_temp.txt typ=text/plain flg=0x10000001 }
4

1 回答 1

1

首先,/storage/emulated/0/xelion/xelion_temp.txt不是一个有效的Uri. 用于FileProvider使您的内容可用于其他应用程序。

其次,Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()在 Android 10(默认情况下)和 Android R+(所有应用程序)上无法访问。当您切换到使用FileProvider时,您将能够切换到将这些数据存储在getCacheDir().com 提供的或类似的位置Context

此外,您的第二个代码段有错误:

  • 它会认为这this.is.not.a.ppt.txt是一个 PowerPoint 演示文稿
  • 它使用通配符 MIME 类型,这些类型不适用于内容供应商

而且,请记住,并不要求每台 Android 设备都拥有支持所有可能内容类型的应用程序。

于 2019-09-19T11:47:42.587 回答