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我正在尝试使用 Apache Commons Daemon 1.2.0 将嵌入式码头作为 Windows 服务运行。我可以使用 java -jar 运行嵌入式码头 jar 并成功启动服务器，但是当我尝试使用 Apache Daemon 运行它时它不起作用。

我正在使用 maven shade 插件来生成嵌入式 jar。

使用以下命令使用 prunsrv 安装后启动服务时，日志中会打印以下内容并且服务未启动：

prunsrv.exe //IS//winserv --Description="winserv jetty Service" --Classpath="D:\procrun\winserv.jar" --StartMode=jvm --StartClass=com.ebdjetty.winserv.App --StartParams=start --StdOutput=auto --StdError=auto --JavaHome="C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jre1.8.0_211\bin" --StartMethod=startServer --Jvm="C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jre1.8.0_211\bin\client\jvm.dll" --StopMode=jvm --StopMethod=stopServer --StopParams=stop --StopClass=com.ebdjetty.winserv.App --StdOutput=D:\procrun\logs\stdOut.log --StdError=D:\procrun\logs\stdErr.log --LogLevel=Debug --LogPath=D:\procrun\logs\ --LogPrefix=winserv-daemon

winserv 守护进程日志：

[2019-08-19 19:22:06] [debug] ( prunsrv.c:1754) [16324] Apache Commons Daemon procrun log initialized.
[2019-08-19 19:22:06] [info]  ( prunsrv.c:1758) [16324] Apache Commons Daemon procrun (1.2.0.0 32-bit) started.
[2019-08-19 19:22:06] [info]  ( prunsrv.c:1668) [16324] Running Service 'winserv'...
[2019-08-19 19:22:06] [debug] ( prunsrv.c:1441) [ 2984] Inside ServiceMain...
[2019-08-19 19:22:06] [debug] ( prunsrv.c:904 ) [ 2984] reportServiceStatusE: dwCurrentState = 2, dwWin32ExitCode = 0, dwWaitHint = 3000, dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0.
[2019-08-19 19:22:06] [info]  ( prunsrv.c:1196) [ 2984] Starting service...

在说明使用 Windows 管理工具 > 服务时，我得到：

Error 1067:The process terminated unexpectedly.

试过此服务将无法启动：错误 1067：进程意外终止，但没有帮助。

下面是创建嵌入式码头 jar 的代码： 启动码头的类：

package com.ebdjetty.winserv;

import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;

public class App 
{
    static Server server = null;
    public static void main( String[] args )
    {
        startServer(args);
    }

    public static void startServer(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("In startServer method.");
        try {
            start();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();

        }
    }

    public static void stopServer(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("In stopServer method.");
        try {
            stop();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void start()throws Exception{
    server = new Server(9092);
     System.out.println("Starting server on port 9092");
     server.start();
     System.out.println("Started");
     server.join();
    }

    public static void stop()throws Exception{
        System.out.println("Stopping Server");
        server.stop();
    }

}

pom.xml 用于使用 maven shade 生成嵌入式码头 jar：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.ebdjetty.winserv</groupId>
  <artifactId>AppEbdTest</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>


  <name>winserv</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <servlet-api.version>3.1.0</servlet-api.version>
    <jetty.version>9.4.15.v20190215</jetty.version>

        <!-- Plugin versions -->
    <maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.6.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
    <source.version>1.8</source.version>
    <target.version>1.8</target.version>
    <maven-jar-plugin.version>3.0.2</maven-jar-plugin.version>
    <maven-shade-plugin.version>2.4.3</maven-shade-plugin.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
            <artifactId>jetty-servlet</artifactId>
            <version>${jetty.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
        <artifactId>jetty-servlets</artifactId>
        <version>9.4.15.v20190215</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
            <groupId>com.oracle</groupId>
            <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId>
            <version>11.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>winserv</finalName>
      <plugins>
                <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${source.version}</source>
                    <target>${target.version}</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${maven-jar-plugin.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries>
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${maven-shade-plugin.version}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <createDependencyReducedPom>true</createDependencyReducedPom>
                    <filters>
                        <filter>
                            <artifact>*:*</artifact>
                            <excludes>
                                <exclude>META-INF/*.SF</exclude>
                                <exclude>META-INF/*.DSA</exclude>
                                <exclude>META-INF/*.RSA</exclude>
                            </excludes>
                        </filter>
                    </filters>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>shade</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <transformers>
                                <transformer
                                    implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ServicesResourceTransformer" />
                                <transformer
                                    implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                                    <mainClass>com.ebdjetty.winserv.App</mainClass>
                                </transformer>
                            </transformers>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
      </plugins>
  </build>
</project>
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