我有一个具有集成测试的 Spring Boot 2.1 应用程序。出于集成测试的目的,我想用 testcontainers 框架启动一个 RabbitMq 容器。当我在本地机器上启动它们时,一切似乎都正常工作,我可以在 IT 测试期间访问我的 rabbitMQ。但是,一旦我在 gitlab-ci 下执行,我就会不断收到连接被拒绝的异常
这是我的应用程序属性
spring.rabbitmq.host=localhost
spring.rabbitmq.virtualHost=/
spring.rabbitmq.port=5673
spring.rabbitmq.username=guest
spring.rabbitmq.password=guest
spring.rabbitmq.dynamic=true
spring.rabbitmq.template.retry.enabled=true
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.acknowledgeMode=AUTO
spring.rabbitmq.listener.simple.concurrency=5
这是我在 gitlab-ci 中的验证步骤
verify:feature:
stage: verify
script:
- git config --global user.email gitlab@test.de
- git config --global user.name gitlab
- git fetch --all
- git checkout origin/develop
- git merge $CI_BUILD_REF --no-commit --no-ff
- mvn $MAVEN_CLI_OPTS verify sonar:sonar $SONAR_PREVIEW_CLI_OPTS
only:
- /feature.*/
这就是我启动测试容器 RabbitMQ 的方式
@Slf4j
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@TestPropertySource(locations = {"classpath:application-it.properties"})
@SpringBootTest
public class TransformerServiceApplicationIt {
private static final int EXPOSED_RABBITMQ_PORT = 5672;
private static final int EXPORTED_RABBITMQ_PORT = 5673;
/**
* Start the rabbitmq.
*/
static {
final Consumer<CreateContainerCmd> rabbitCmd = e -> e.withPortBindings(new PortBinding(Ports.Binding.bindPort(EXPORTED_RABBITMQ_PORT), new ExposedPort(EXPOSED_RABBITMQ_PORT)));
final GenericContainer rabbitMq = new GenericContainer("rabbitmq:3-management").withExposedPorts(EXPOSED_RABBITMQ_PORT)
.withCreateContainerCmdModifier(rabbitCmd);
rabbitMq.start();
}....
}
这是我的例外
[org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate]: Factory method 'rabbitTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'itRabbitMQConfig': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.amqp.AmqpConnectException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
我的猜测是它与在 gitlab 上解析 localhost 的主机名有关。