使用替代解决方案bs4
:
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests, lxml, os
headers = {
'User-agent':
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.102 Safari/537.36 Edge/18.19582"
}
html = requests.get('https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=m8dFEawAAAAJ', headers=headers).text
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'lxml')
# Container where all articles located
for article_info in soup.select('#gsc_a_b .gsc_a_t'):
# title CSS selector
title = article_info.select_one('.gsc_a_at').text
# Same title CSS selector, except we're trying to get "data-href" attribute
# Note, it will be relative link, so you need to join it with absolute link after extracting.
title_link = article_info.select_one('.gsc_a_at')['data-href']
print(f'Title: {title}\nTitle link: https://scholar.google.com{title_link}\n')
# Part of the output:
'''
Title: Automating Gödel's Ontological Proof of God's Existence with Higher-order Automated Theorem Provers.
Title link: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=m8dFEawAAAAJ&citation_for_view=m8dFEawAAAAJ:-f6ydRqryjwC
'''
或者,您可以使用来自 SerpApi的Google Scholar Author Articles API执行相同的操作。
主要区别在于,即使您使用的是selenium
. 这是一个带有免费计划的付费 API。
要集成的代码:
from serpapi import GoogleSearch
import os
params = {
"api_key": os.getenv("API_KEY"),
"engine": "google_scholar_author",
"author_id": "9PepYk8AAAAJ",
}
search = GoogleSearch(params)
results = search.get_dict()
for article in results['articles']:
article_title = article['title']
article_link = article['link']
# Part of the output:
'''
Title: p-GaN gate HEMTs with tungsten gate metal for high threshold voltage and low gate current
Link: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=9PepYk8AAAAJ&citation_for_view=9PepYk8AAAAJ:bUkhZ_yRbTwC
'''
免责声明,我为 SerpApi 工作。