我一直在尝试使用Bluekitchen 实现的 BTStack通过经典蓝牙将我的 ESP-32 微控制器连接到 XBox One S 无线控制器。我设法连接了两个设备(以 ESP-32 作为主机)并且可以从 ESP-32 上的控制器读取所有值。我现在正在尝试研究如何向控制器发送有效报告。控制器在连接时报告的描述符是这样的:
05 01 09 05 A1 01 85 01 09 01 A1 00 09 30 09 31 15 00 27 FF FF 00 00 95 02 75 10 81 02 C0 09 01 A1 00 09 33 09 34 15 00 27 FF FF 00 00 95 02 75 10 81 02 C0 05 01 09 32 15 00 26 FF 03 95 01 75 0A 81 02 15 00 25 00 75 06 95 01 81 03 05 01 09 35 15 00 26 FF 03 95 01 75 0A 81 02 15 00 25 00 75 06 95 01 81 03 05 01 09 39 15 01 25 08 35 00 46 3B 01 66 14 00 75 04 95 01 81 42 75 04 95 01 15 00 25 00 35 00 45 00 65 00 81 03 05 09 19 01 29 0A 15 00 25 01 75 01 95 0A 81 02 15 00 25 00 75 06 95 01 81 03 05 01 09 80 85 02 A1 00 09 85 15 00 25 01 95 01 75 01 81 02 15 00 25 00 75 07 95 01 81 03 C0 05 0F 09 21 85 03 A1 02 09 97 15 00 25 01 75 04 95 01 91 02 15 00 25 00 75 04 95 01 91 03 09 70 15 00 25 64 75 08 95 04 91 02 09 50 66 01 10 55 0E 15 00 26 FF 00 75 08 95 01 91 02 09 A7 15 00 26 FF 00 75 08 95 01 91 02 65 00 55 00 09 7C 15 00 26 FF 00 75 08 95 01 91 02 C0 85 04 05 06 09 20 15 00 26 FF 00 75 08 95 01 81 02 C0
当我通过这个翻译器运行这个转储时,我得到了一个可读的输出,它包含在问题的末尾,因为它很长。此处仅列出 HID 描述符的输出报告格式:
0x05, 0x0F, // Usage Page (PID Page)
0x09, 0x21, // Usage (0x21)
0x85, 0x03, // Report ID (3)
0xA1, 0x02, // Collection (Logical)
0x09, 0x97, // Usage (0x97)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x01, // Logical Maximum (1)
0x75, 0x04, // Report Size (4)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0)
0x75, 0x04, // Report Size (4)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x03, // Output (Const,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x09, 0x70, // Usage (0x70)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x64, // Logical Maximum (100)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x04, // Report Count (4)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x09, 0x50, // Usage (0x50)
0x66, 0x01, 0x10, // Unit (System: SI Linear, Time: Seconds)
0x55, 0x0E, // Unit Exponent (-2)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x09, 0xA7, // Usage (0xA7)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x65, 0x00, // Unit (None)
0x55, 0x00, // Unit Exponent (0)
0x09, 0x7C, // Usage (0x7C)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0xC0, // End Collection
我对 HID 标准的理解表明描述符的这一部分是无效的,因为Usage (0x70)
后面跟着Report Count (4)
,我用来调试为什么这不起作用的 btstack 解析器然后必须尝试将 4 个字节与单个用法匹配并且据我所知,无法做到这一点。目前,我尝试发送给控制器(以及在我调试时发送给解析器)的报告是0x03, 0xF0, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0xFF, 0x10, 0x05
,其中0x03
表示报告 ID,以下值表示我发送以控制振动电机的参数。这 4 个0x64
值是应该映射到 4 个用法的 4 个字节,但是0x70
根据 HID 描述符仅对应于 1 个用法。目前,解析器在找到第一个0x64
并声称已完成后停止。
我认为这个 HID 描述符无效是错误的吗?如果我是,有谁知道我应该发送什么报告来匹配这个 HID 描述符模板。对不起这个问题的混乱/长度。
在此先感谢,理查德
完全可读的 HID 描述符输出:
0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop Ctrls)
0x09, 0x05, // Usage (Game Pad)
0xA1, 0x01, // Collection (Application)
0x85, 0x01, // Report ID (1)
0x09, 0x01, // Usage (Pointer)
0xA1, 0x00, // Collection (Physical)
0x09, 0x30, // Usage (X)
0x09, 0x31, // Usage (Y)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x27, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (65534)
0x95, 0x02, // Report Count (2)
0x75, 0x10, // Report Size (16)
0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0xC0, // End Collection
0x09, 0x01, // Usage (Pointer)
0xA1, 0x00, // Collection (Physical)
0x09, 0x33, // Usage (Rx)
0x09, 0x34, // Usage (Ry)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x27, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (65534)
0x95, 0x02, // Report Count (2)
0x75, 0x10, // Report Size (16)
0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0xC0, // End Collection
0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop Ctrls)
0x09, 0x32, // Usage (Z)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x03, // Logical Maximum (1023)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x75, 0x0A, // Report Size (10)
0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0)
0x75, 0x06, // Report Size (6)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x81, 0x03, // Input (Const,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop Ctrls)
0x09, 0x35, // Usage (Rz)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x03, // Logical Maximum (1023)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x75, 0x0A, // Report Size (10)
0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0)
0x75, 0x06, // Report Size (6)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x81, 0x03, // Input (Const,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop Ctrls)
0x09, 0x39, // Usage (Hat switch)
0x15, 0x01, // Logical Minimum (1)
0x25, 0x08, // Logical Maximum (8)
0x35, 0x00, // Physical Minimum (0)
0x46, 0x3B, 0x01, // Physical Maximum (315)
0x66, 0x14, 0x00, // Unit (System: English Rotation, Length: Centimeter)
0x75, 0x04, // Report Size (4)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x81, 0x42, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,Null State)
0x75, 0x04, // Report Size (4)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0)
0x35, 0x00, // Physical Minimum (0)
0x45, 0x00, // Physical Maximum (0)
0x65, 0x00, // Unit (None)
0x81, 0x03, // Input (Const,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x05, 0x09, // Usage Page (Button)
0x19, 0x01, // Usage Minimum (0x01)
0x29, 0x0A, // Usage Maximum (0x0A)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x01, // Logical Maximum (1)
0x75, 0x01, // Report Size (1)
0x95, 0x0A, // Report Count (10)
0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0)
0x75, 0x06, // Report Size (6)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x81, 0x03, // Input (Const,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop Ctrls)
0x09, 0x80, // Usage (Sys Control)
0x85, 0x02, // Report ID (2)
0xA1, 0x00, // Collection (Physical)
0x09, 0x85, // Usage (Sys Main Menu)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x01, // Logical Maximum (1)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x75, 0x01, // Report Size (1)
0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0)
0x75, 0x07, // Report Size (7)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x81, 0x03, // Input (Const,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0xC0, // End Collection
0x05, 0x0F, // Usage Page (PID Page)
0x09, 0x21, // Usage (0x21)
0x85, 0x03, // Report ID (3)
0xA1, 0x02, // Collection (Logical)
0x09, 0x97, // Usage (0x97)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x01, // Logical Maximum (1)
0x75, 0x04, // Report Size (4)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (0)
0x75, 0x04, // Report Size (4)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x03, // Output (Const,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x09, 0x70, // Usage (0x70)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x25, 0x64, // Logical Maximum (100)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x04, // Report Count (4)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x09, 0x50, // Usage (0x50)
0x66, 0x01, 0x10, // Unit (System: SI Linear, Time: Seconds)
0x55, 0x0E, // Unit Exponent (-2)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x09, 0xA7, // Usage (0xA7)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0x65, 0x00, // Unit (None)
0x55, 0x00, // Unit Exponent (0)
0x09, 0x7C, // Usage (0x7C)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x91, 0x02, // Output (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position,Non-volatile)
0xC0, // End Collection
0x85, 0x04, // Report ID (4)
0x05, 0x06, // Usage Page (Generic Dev Ctrls)
0x09, 0x20, // Usage (Battery Strength)
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00, // Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x01, // Report Count (1)
0x81, 0x02, // Input (Data,Var,Abs,No Wrap,Linear,Preferred State,No Null Position)
0xC0, // End Collection