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ffmpeg我使用Mac OS XLinux和Windowsavfoundation进行屏幕录制。x11grabgdigrab

生成的文件应该与现代 Web 浏览器 ( <video/>) 兼容,因此我使用 H.264 编解码器并请求 YUV 4:2:0 平面像素格式。

但是,在Mac OS X上(与LinuxWindows不同),我收到以下日志记录:

/usr/local/bin/ffmpeg -y -v error -f avfoundation -threads 0 -hide_banner -i 1:none -f mp4 -vcodec h264 -pix_fmt yuv420p -r 25/1 -qscale:v 1 -vf scale=-1:1080 target.mp4
[avfoundation @ 0x7fdba2003a00] Selected pixel format (yuv420p) is not supported by the input device.
[avfoundation @ 0x7fdba2003a00] Supported pixel formats:
[avfoundation @ 0x7fdba2003a00]   uyvy422
[avfoundation @ 0x7fdba2003a00]   yuyv422
[avfoundation @ 0x7fdba2003a00]   nv12
[avfoundation @ 0x7fdba2003a00]   0rgb
[avfoundation @ 0x7fdba2003a00]   bgr0

尽管如此,根据mplayer,生成的 MP4 文件似乎具有 YUV 4:2:0 平面颜色模型:

[h264 @ 0x1048a8ac0]Format yuv420p chosen by get_format().
[h264 @ 0x1048a8ac0]Reinit context to 1728x1088, pix_fmt: yuv420p
[h264 @ 0x1048a8ac0]Format yuv420p chosen by get_format().
[h264 @ 0x1048a8ac0]Reinit context to 1728x1088, pix_fmt: yuv420p
[swscaler @ 0x1048c3cc0]bicubic scaler, from yuv420p to yuyv422 using MMXEXT
*** [scale] Exporting mp_image_t, 1728x1080x12bpp YUV planar, 2799360 bytes
*** [vo] Allocating mp_image_t, 1728x1080x16bpp YUV packed, 3732480 bytes

同样得到证实ffmpeg

$ ffmpeg -i target.mp4 -hide_banner
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'target.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.20.100
  Duration: 00:00:04.72, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 201 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1728x1080, 197 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn, 50 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler

问题:

  1. 有人可以解释上述ffmpeg日志记录吗?
  2. 如果我仍然需要将avfoundation视频流转换为yuv420p,我如何在运行中(一次ffmpeg通过)进行转换?
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1 回答 1

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avfoundation 模块的像素格式默认设置为 yuv420p。如果不可用,它将打印该警告并尝试选择另一种格式。您应该在该警告下方看到一行以Overriding selected pixel format to use ..

如果输出没问题,这可以忽略。您不需要第二次通过或任何其他更改。

于 2019-05-30T15:10:26.097 回答