java - 如何仅从一个 GUI 进行 JUnit 测试？

Question

我在 Winium 写了一些 JUnit 测试用例，这与 Selenium for Calculator 几乎相同。我的问题是每次测试都会启动一个新的calculator.exe，但我想对同一个calculator.exe 进行所有测试，但我也想分开JUnit 测试。下面你可以看到我的代码：

public class calculatorTest {

    @Test
    public void additionTest() throws MalformedURLException, InterruptedException {


        DesktopOptions option = new DesktopOptions();

        option.setApplicationPath("C:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe");

        WiniumDriver driver = new WiniumDriver(new URL("http://localhost:9999") , option);

        Thread.sleep(2000);

        driver.findElement(By.name("Seven")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("Plus")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("Eight")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("Equals")).click();
        String output =  driver.findElement(By.id("CalculatorResults")).getAttribute("Name");

        System.out.println("Result is " + output);
        assertEquals("Display is 15", output);

    }

    @Test
    public void subtractionTest() throws MalformedURLException, InterruptedException {


        DesktopOptions option = new DesktopOptions();

        option.setApplicationPath("C:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe");

        WiniumDriver driver = new WiniumDriver(new URL("http://localhost:9999") , option);

        Thread.sleep(2000);

        driver.findElement(By.name("Nine")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("Minus")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("Eight")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.name("Equals")).click();
        String output =  driver.findElement(By.id("CalculatorResults")).getAttribute("Name");

        System.out.println("Result is " + output);

    }

Answer 1

您可以将配置方法添加到您的测试类，它是 JUnit 的一部分

@BeforeClass
public void openCalculator() {
        DesktopOptions option = new DesktopOptions();

        option.setApplicationPath("C:\\Windows\\System32\\calc.exe");

        WiniumDriver driver = new WiniumDriver(new URL("http://localhost:9999") , option);

        Thread.sleep(2000);
}