我想使用scrapy项目并操作数据并将所有内容保存在json文件中(使用像db这样的json文件)。
# Spider Class
class Spider(scrapy.Spider):
name = 'productpage'
start_urls = ['https://www.productpage.com']
def parse(self, response):
for product in response.css('article'):
link = product.css('a::attr(href)').get()
id = link.split('/')[-1]
title = product.css('a > span::attr(content)').get()
product = Product(self.name, id, title, price,'', link)
yield scrapy.Request('{}.json'.format(link), callback=self.parse_product, meta={'product': product})
yield scrapy.Request(url=response.url, callback=self.parse, dont_filter=True)
def parse_product(self, response):
product = response.meta['product']
for size in json.loads(response.body_as_unicode()):
product.size.append(size['name'])
if self.storage.update(product.__dict__):
product.send('url')
# STORAGE CLASS
class Storage:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.path = '{}.json'.format(self.name)
self.load() """Load json database"""
def update(self, new_item):
# .... do things and update data ...
return True
# Product Class
class Product:
def __init__(self, name, id, title, size, link):
self.name = name
self.id = id
self.title = title
self.size = []
self.link = link
def send(self, url):
return # send notify...
Spider 类在 的主页中搜索产品start_url
,然后解析产品页面以捕获尺寸。最后它会搜索是否有更新self.storage.update(product.__dict__)
,如果是真的发送通知。
如何在我的代码中实现 Item?我以为我可以将它插入到产品类中,但我不能包含发送方法......