当我尝试使用终端创建新的超级用户时出现以下错误。
TypeError: create_superuser() missing 3 required positional arguments: 'first_name', 'last_name', and 'location'
我在下面的评论中关注了另一个 stackoverflow 页面。在该页面中，它坚持创建一个 create_superuser 函数，user.save(using=self._db)
但此代码仍有错误，
如何在不提供任何默认值的情况下使用“first_name”、“last_name”和“location”。
first_name ， last_name 和 location 是 CharField，max_length = 30，它可以有空白值。
在此自定义用户模型中，用户名被替换为 mobile_no，方法是使其在 User 类中具有唯一性。
模型.py
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import (
AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager,PermissionsMixin
)
class UserManager(BaseUserManager):
# All required field must be passed below as argument
def create_user(self, mobile_no, role, email, first_name, last_name, location, password=None, is_active=True,is_staff=False, is_admin= False):
if not mobile_no:
raise ValueError("User must have an Mobile number as username ")
if not password:
raise ValueError("Users must have a password")
user_obj= self.model(
mobile_no= mobile_no
)
user_obj.email = email
user_obj.set_password(password)
user_obj.role = role
user_obj.first_name = first_name
user_obj.las_name = last_name
user_obj.is_active = is_active
user_obj.location = location
user_obj.is_staff = is_staff
user_obj.save(using=self._db)
return user_obj
def create_superuser(self, mobile_no, role, email, first_name, last_name, location, password=None, is_active=True,is_staff=False, is_admin= False):
user_obj= self.model(
mobile_no=mobile_no
)
user_obj.email = email
user_obj.set_password(password)
user_obj.role = role
user_obj.first_name = first_name
user_obj.las_name = last_name
user_obj.location = location
user_obj.is_staff = True
user_obj.is_admin = True
user_obj.is_active = is_active
user_obj.save(using=self._db)
return user_obj
def create_staffuser(self, mobile_no, role, email, first_name, last_name, location, password=None, is_active=True,is_staff=False, is_admin= False):
user_obj= self.model(
mobile_no=mobile_no
)
user_obj.email = email
user_obj.set_password(password)
user_obj.role = role
user_obj.first_name = first_name
user_obj.las_name = last_name
user_obj.location = location
user_obj.is_staff = True
user_obj.is_admin = False
user_obj.is_active = is_active
user_obj.save(using=self._db)
return user_obj
# def get_by_natural_key(self, mobile_no_):
# print(mobile_no_)
# return self.get(mobile_no=mobile_no_)
class User(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin):
mobile_no = models.CharField(max_length=10,unique=True)
email = models.EmailField(max_length=255)
role = models.CharField(max_length=255)
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)
location = models.CharField(max_length=30, blank=True)
date_joined = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
is_staff = models.BooleanField(default=False)
is_admin = models.BooleanField(default=False)
USERNAME_FIELD = 'mobile_no'
REQUIRED_FIELDS = ['email', 'role']
objects= UserManager()
def get_full_name(self):
return self.first_name + self.last_name
def get_short_name(self):
return self.mobile_no
def __str__(self):
return self.mobile_no
@property
def is_staff(self):
return self.staff
@property
def is_admin(self):
return self.admin
@property
def is_active(self):
return self.active