我查看了各种 问题的答案,但没有设法将答案中的内容映射到我试图解决的问题。我已将其简化为以下代码(代表我试图实现的结果),并且基本上希望能够在未编辑行时Person.TitleId
将其呈现为对应Title.TitleText
的,并具有下拉菜单正确绑定,以便它TitleText
在下拉列表中显示 s 并在其更改时将关联写TitleId
回记录。Person
<DataGridComboBoxColumn>
简而言之,为了实现这一目标,我应该投入什么?
应用程序.xaml.cs
protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
base.OnStartup(e);
var viewModel = new ViewModels.MainWindowViewModel();
var mainWindow = new MainWindow();
mainWindow.DataContext = viewModel;
mainWindow.ShowDialog();
}
主窗口.xaml
<Grid>
<DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="False" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Contacts}">
<DataGrid.Columns>
<DataGridComboBoxColumn Header="Title" SelectedItemBinding="{Binding Person}">
<DataGridComboBoxColumn.ElementStyle>
<Style TargetType="ComboBox">
<Setter Property="ItemsSource" Value="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}, Path=DataContext.Titles}"/>
<Setter Property="IsReadOnly" Value="True"/>
</Style>
</DataGridComboBoxColumn.ElementStyle>
<DataGridComboBoxColumn.EditingElementStyle>
<Style TargetType="ComboBox">
<Setter Property="ItemsSource" Value="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type Window}}, Path=DataContext.Titles}"/>
<Setter Property="DisplayMemberPath" Value="TitleText" />
</Style>
</DataGridComboBoxColumn.EditingElementStyle>
</DataGridComboBoxColumn>
</DataGrid.Columns>
</DataGrid>
</Grid>
个人.cs
public class Person
{
public int TitleId { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
}
标题.cs
public struct Title
{
public Title(int titleId, string titleText)
: this()
{
TitleId = titleId;
TitleText = titleText;
}
public string TitleText { get; private set; }
public int TitleId { get; private set; }
public static List<Title> GetAvailableTitles()
{
var titles = new List<Title>();
titles.Add(new Title(1, "Mr"));
titles.Add(new Title(2, "Miss"));
titles.Add(new Title(3, "Mrs"));
return titles;
}
}
MainWindowViewModel.cs
public class MainWindowViewModel : ViewModelBase
{
private ObservableCollection<Person> contacts;
private List<Title> titles;
public MainWindowViewModel()
{
titles = Title.GetAvailableTitles();
Contacts = new ObservableCollection<Person>();
Contacts.Add(new Person() { FirstName = "Jane", LastName = "Smith", TitleId = 2 });
}
public List<Title> Titles
{
get { return titles; }
}
public ObservableCollection<Person> Contacts
{
get { return contacts; }
set
{
if (contacts != value)
{
contacts = value;
this.OnPropertyChanged("Contacts");
}
}
}
}
ViewModelBase.cs
public class ViewModelBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
}