我正在使用启用了 istio 插件的 GKE。Myapp 在使用 websocket 时会以某种方式给出 503 错误。我开始认为也许 websocket 正在工作，但数据库连接没有，这会导致 503，因为 cloudsql-proxy 日志给出错误：
$ kubectl logs myapp-54d6696fb4-bmp5m cloudsql-proxy
2019/01/04 21:56:47 using credential file for authentication; email=proxy-user@myproject.iam.gserviceaccount.com
2019/01/04 21:56:47 Listening on 127.0.0.1:5432 for myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase
2019/01/04 21:56:47 Ready for new connections
2019/01/04 21:56:51 New connection for "myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase"
2019/01/04 21:56:51 couldn't connect to "myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase": Post https://www.googleapis.com/sql/v1beta4/projects/myproject/instances/mydatabase/createEphemeral?alt=json: oauth2: cannot fetch token: Post https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token: read tcp 10.44.11.21:60728->108.177.126.95:443: read: connection reset by peer
2019/01/04 22:14:56 New connection for "myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase"
2019/01/04 22:14:56 couldn't connect to "myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase": Post https://www.googleapis.com/sql/v1beta4/projects/myproject/instances/mydatabase/createEphemeral?alt=json: oauth2: cannot fetch token: Post https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token: read tcp 10.44.11.21:36734->108.177.127.95:443: read: connection reset by peer
看起来所需的身份验证详细信息应该在我创建的代理服务帐户的凭据中，因此提供给：
{
"type": "service_account",
"project_id": "myproject",
"private_key_id": "myprivekeyid",
"private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\MYPRIVATEKEY-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n",
"client_email": "proxy-user@myproject.iam.gserviceaccount.com",
"client_id": "myclientid",
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/proxy-user%40myproject.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
}
我的问题：如何摆脱错误/从 GKE 获取正确的 google sql 配置？
在创建集群时，我选择了 mTLS 'permissive' 选项。
我的配置：myapp_and_router.yaml：
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: myapp
labels:
app: myapp
spec:
ports:
- port: 8089
# 'name: http' apparently does not work
name: db
selector:
app: myapp
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: myapp
labels:
app: myapp
spec:
selector:
matchLabels:
app: myapp
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: myapp
spec:
containers:
- name: myapp
image: gcr.io/myproject/firstapp:v1
imagePullPolicy: Always
ports:
- containerPort: 8089
env:
- name: POSTGRES_DB_HOST
value: 127.0.0.1:5432
- name: POSTGRES_DB_USER
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mysecret
key: username
- name: POSTGRES_DB_PASSWORD
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: mysecret
key: password
## Custom healthcheck for Ingress
readinessProbe:
httpGet:
path: /healthz
scheme: HTTP
port: 8089
initialDelaySeconds: 5
timeoutSeconds: 5
livenessProbe:
httpGet:
path: /healthz
scheme: HTTP
port: 8089
initialDelaySeconds: 5
timeoutSeconds: 20
- name: cloudsql-proxy
image: gcr.io/cloudsql-docker/gce-proxy:1.11
command: ["/cloud_sql_proxy",
"-instances=myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase=tcp:5432",
"-credential_file=/secrets/cloudsql/credentials.json"]
securityContext:
runAsUser: 2
allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
volumeMounts:
- name: cloudsql-instance-credentials
mountPath: /secrets/cloudsql
readOnly: true
volumes:
- name: cloudsql-instance-credentials
secret:
secretName: cloudsql-instance-credentials
---
###########################################################################
# Ingress resource (gateway)
##########################################################################
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: Gateway
metadata:
name: myapp-gateway
spec:
selector:
istio: ingressgateway
servers:
- port:
number: 80
# 'name: http' apparently does not work
name: db
protocol: HTTP
hosts:
- "*"
---
apiVersion: networking.istio.io/v1alpha3
kind: VirtualService
metadata:
name: myapp
spec:
hosts:
- "*"
gateways:
- myapp-gateway
http:
- match:
- uri:
prefix: /
route:
- destination:
host: myapp
weight: 100
websocketUpgrade: true
---
编辑 1：创建集群时，我没有为各种谷歌服务启用权限（范围），请参见此处。创建具有权限的新集群后，我现在收到一条新的错误消息：
kubectl logs mypod cloudsql-proxy
2019/01/11 20:39:58 using credential file for authentication; email=proxy-user@myproject.iam.gserviceaccount.com
2019/01/11 20:39:58 Listening on 127.0.0.1:5432 for myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase
2019/01/11 20:39:58 Ready for new connections
2019/01/11 20:40:12 New connection for "myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase"
2019/01/11 20:40:12 couldn't connect to "myproject:europe-west4:mydatabase": Post https://www.googleapis.com/sql/v1beta4/projects/myproject/instances/mydatabase/createEphemeral?alt=json: oauth2: cannot fetch token: 400 Bad Request
Response: {
"error": "invalid_grant",
"error_description": "Invalid JWT Signature."
}
编辑 2：看起来新错误是由服务帐户密钥不再有效引起的。制作新的后，我可以连接到数据库！