vb.net - 如何复制 HTML 文件以及所有相关的图像和脚本文件夹？

Question

我想使用 VB.net 将 HTML 文件从一个位置复制到另一个位置。
当我使用三个 FileCopy、System.IO.File.Copy、My.Computer.FileSystem.CopyFile 中的任何一个时，它只复制文件而不是包含其关联图像和脚本的“filename_files”文件夹。

我想要以编程方式将 a.html 复制到另一个位置作为 b.html

当我这样做并打开 b.html 时，它会在没有任何图像和脚本的情况下打开它。

请帮忙

Answer 1

您可以使用以下两种方法共同复制包含脚本和图像的文件夹，从而使用内置方法FileCopy复制您的 HTML 文件，并使用以下方法复制您所需的文件夹。

我在这里找到了在给定路径中返回文件数组的第一个方法

Public Function FileList(Mask As String) As String()

    Dim sWkg As String
    Dim sAns() As String
    Dim lCtr As Long

    ReDim sAns(0) As String
    sWkg = Dir(Mask, vbNormal)

    Do While Len(sWkg)

        If sAns(0) = "" Then
            sAns(0) = sWkg
        Else
            lCtr = UBound(sAns) + 1
            ReDim Preserve sAns(lCtr) As String
            sAns(lCtr) = sWkg
        End If
        sWkg = Dir
   Loop
   FileList = sAns
End Function

现在使用上述方法和以下方法，您可以通过指定源和目标路径来复制文件夹。该方法将返回布尔值，指定文件夹是否被复制。

Public Function FolderCopy(ByVal SourceFolder As String, ByVal TargetFolder As String) As Boolean
    Dim flist() As String
    Dim sURL As String = New String(SourceFolder)
    Dim tURL As String = New String(TargetFolder)
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim slashpos As Long
    If Not Directory.Exists(tURL) Then

        slashpos = InStrRev(sURL, "\") 'Get position of last occurrence if '\' in given path
        If slashpos <> sURL.Length Then 'Check if URL does not have slash at its end
            sURL = sURL & "\" 'Add slash at URL end
        End If

        flist = FileList(sURL)
        slashpos = InStrRev(tURL, "\") 'Get position of last occurrence if '\' in given path
        If slashpos = tURL.Length Then
            tURL = tURL.Substring(0, tURL.Length - 1)
        End If
        slashpos = InStrRev(tURL, "\")

        Try
            Directory.CreateDirectory(tURL)
            For i = 0 To flist.Length - 1
                FileCopy(sURL & flist(i), tURL & "\" & flist(i))
            Next
            FolderCopy = True
        Catch ex As Exception
            FolderCopy = False
        End Try

    Else
        FolderCopy = False
    End If
End Function

确保Imports System.IO在使用方法之前包含在类的开头FolderCopy，并注意这两个方法都需要包含。

Answer 2

' copy all files and subdirectories from the
' specified source to the specified destination.
Private Sub RecursiveCopyFiles( ByVal sourceDir As String, ByVal destDir As String, _
ByVal fRecursive As Boolean)

    Dim i As Integer
    Dim posSep As Integer
    Dim sDir As String
    Dim aDirs() As String
    Dim sFile As String
    Dim aFiles() As String

    ' Add trailing separators to the supplied paths if they don't exist.
    If Not sourceDir.EndsWith(System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString()) Then 
         sourceDir &= System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar
    End If

    If Not destDir.EndsWith(System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString()) Then
         destDir &= System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar
    End If

    ' Recursive switch to continue drilling down into dir structure.
    If fRecursive Then
        ' Get a list of directories from the current parent.
        aDirs = System.IO.Directory.GetDirectories(sourceDir)

        For i = 0 To aDirs.GetUpperBound(0)
            ' Get the position of the last separator in the current path.
            posSep = aDirs(i).LastIndexOf("\")

            ' Get the path of the source directory.
            sDir = aDirs(i).Substring((posSep + 1), aDirs(i).Length -(posSep + 1))

            ' Create the new directory in the destination directory.
            System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(destDir + sDir)

            ' Since we are in recursive mode, copy the children also
            RecursiveCopyFiles(aDirs(i), (destDir + sDir), fRecursive)
        Next
    End If

    ' Get the files from the current parent.
    aFiles = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(sourceDir)

    ' Copy all files.
    For i = 0 To aFiles.GetUpperBound(0)
        ' Get the position of the trailing separator.
        posSep = aFiles(i).LastIndexOf("\")

        ' Get the full path of the source file.
        sFile = aFiles(i).Substring((posSep + 1), aFiles(i).Length - (posSep+ 1))

        ' Copy the file.
        System.IO.File.Copy(aFiles(i), destDir + sFile)
    Next i
End Sub