4

所以通常一个表行等于一个对象。

示例每个人对象等于表中的一行。

例子

就我而言,我有一个如下所示的课程:

public class Lesson {
   private Room schoolRoom;
   private Room teachingRoom;
   private TeacherSpecialization teachingInfo;
   private WeekDay weekDay;
   private int schoolHour;  
}

这就是我的桌子应该是什么样子:

课程

如您所见,在我的例子中,每个表格单元格等于一个课程对象。如果在特定日期和特定时间没有课程,则单元格应填充一个按钮。

怎么可能做到这一点。我现在才认为通常每一行都等于一个对象?

4

1 回答 1

2

I agree with @Jai comment. If you are pretty much looking for a simple table view for one week data, then you can align your data to suite TableView requirements and then set the items. If you requirement is more like a calendar, then the below approach may not suite.

Below is the demo if you want to convert your Lesson objects to table view data models and display. I also included to add Lessons dynamically.

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleObjectProperty;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ListChangeListener;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.geometry.Bounds;
import javafx.geometry.Insets;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.*;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane;
import javafx.stage.Popup;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.util.Callback;

import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class LessonPlanDemo extends Application {
    SecureRandom rnd = new SecureRandom();
    String[] rooms = {"Room1", "Room2", "Room3", "Room4", "Room5"};
    String[] trooms = {"TR1", "TR2", "TR3", "TR4", "TR5"};
    String[] subjects = {"Maths", "Science", "Physics", "Chemistry", "Drawing"};

    ObservableList<Lesson> lessons;

    @Override
    public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
        StackPane root = new StackPane();
        Scene sc = new Scene(root, 640, 310);
        stage.setScene(sc);
        stage.setTitle("Lesson Plan");
        stage.show();

        lessons = FXCollections.observableArrayList(createData());
        ObservableList<ClassHour> classHours = FXCollections.observableArrayList();
        repopulate(lessons, classHours);
        lessons.addListener((ListChangeListener) e -> repopulate(lessons, classHours));

        TableView<ClassHour> tableView = new TableView<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            int day = i;
            TableColumn<ClassHour, Lesson> dayColumn = new TableColumn<>(WeekDay.values()[i].name());
            dayColumn.setSortable(false);
            dayColumn.setCellValueFactory(param -> new SimpleObjectProperty(param.getValue().dayLessons[day]));
            dayColumn.setCellFactory(new Callback<TableColumn<ClassHour, Lesson>, TableCell<ClassHour, Lesson>>() {
                @Override
                public TableCell<ClassHour, Lesson> call(TableColumn<ClassHour, Lesson> param) {
                    return new TableCell<ClassHour, Lesson>() {
                        @Override
                        protected void updateItem(Lesson item, boolean empty) {
                            super.updateItem(item, empty);
                            setText(null);
                            setGraphic(null);
                            if (!empty) {
                                if (item != null) {
                                    setText(item.toString());
                                } else {
                                    Button btn = new Button("+ ADD");
                                    btn.setOnAction(e -> {
                                        tableView.getSelectionModel().select((ClassHour) getTableRow().getItem());
                                        showAdd(day, ((ClassHour) getTableRow().getItem()).hour, btn);
                                    });
                                    setGraphic(new StackPane(btn));
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    };
                }
            });
            tableView.getColumns().addAll(dayColumn);
        }
        tableView.setItems(classHours);
        root.getChildren().add(tableView);
    }

    private void repopulate(List<Lesson> lessons, ObservableList<ClassHour> classHours) {
        classHours.clear();
        // Converting Lessons to ClassHour objects.
        lessons.forEach(lesson -> {
            ClassHour classHour = classHours.stream().filter(ch -> ch.hour == lesson.schoolHour).findFirst().orElse(null);
            if (classHour == null) {
                classHour = new ClassHour(lesson.schoolHour);
                classHours.add(classHour);
            }
            classHour.dayLessons[lesson.weekDay.ordinal()] = lesson;
        });
    }

    private void showAdd(int day, int hour, Button node) {
        Popup popup = new Popup();
        popup.setAutoHide(true);

        GridPane pane = new GridPane();
        pane.setPadding(new Insets(10));
        pane.setVgap(10);
        pane.setHgap(10);
        pane.setStyle("-fx-background-color:black,yellow;-fx-background-insets:0,1;");

        ChoiceBox<String> roomBox = new ChoiceBox<>();
        roomBox.getItems().addAll(rooms);
        pane.addRow(0, new Label("School room : "), roomBox);

        ChoiceBox<String> trBox = new ChoiceBox<>();
        trBox.getItems().addAll(trooms);
        pane.addRow(1, new Label("Teaching room : "), trBox);

        ChoiceBox<String> subjectBox = new ChoiceBox<>();
        subjectBox.getItems().addAll(subjects);
        pane.addRow(2, new Label("Subject : "), subjectBox);

        Button add = new Button("Add");
        add.setOnAction(e -> {
            Lesson lesson = new Lesson(roomBox.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem(), trBox.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem(), subjectBox.getSelectionModel().getSelectedItem(), WeekDay.values()[day], hour);
            lessons.add(lesson);
            popup.hide();
        });
        Button cancel = new Button("Cancel");
        cancel.setOnAction(e -> popup.hide());
        HBox btns = new HBox(add, cancel);
        btns.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        btns.setSpacing(10);

        pane.add(btns, 0, 3, 2, 1);

        popup.getContent().add(pane);
        Bounds bnds = node.localToScreen(node.getLayoutBounds());
        popup.show(node, bnds.getMinX(), bnds.getMinY() + node.getLayoutBounds().getHeight());
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Application.launch(args);
    }

    private List<Lesson> createData() {
        List<Lesson> lessons = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int day = 0; day < 5; day++) {
            for (int classHour = 1; classHour < 8; classHour++) {
                if (rnd.nextInt(2) == 0) {
                    lessons.add(new Lesson(rooms[rnd.nextInt(5)], trooms[rnd.nextInt(5)], subjects[rnd.nextInt(5)], WeekDay.values()[day], classHour));
                }
            }
        }
        return lessons;
    }

    class ClassHour {
        private Lesson[] dayLessons = new Lesson[7];
        private int hour;

        public ClassHour(int h) {
            this.hour = h;
        }
    }

    class Lesson {
        private Room schoolRoom;
        private Room teachingRoom;
        private TeacherSpecialization teachingInfo;
        private WeekDay weekDay;
        private int schoolHour;

        public Lesson(String sr, String tr, String subject, WeekDay wd, int hour) {
            schoolRoom = new Room(sr);
            teachingRoom = new Room(tr);
            teachingInfo = new TeacherSpecialization(subject);
            weekDay = wd;
            schoolHour = hour;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Room : " + schoolRoom.title + " - " + teachingRoom.title + "\nSubject : " + teachingInfo.subject;
        }
    }

    class Room {
        String title;

        public Room(String t) {
            this.title = t;
        }
    }

    class TeacherSpecialization {
        String subject;

        public TeacherSpecialization(String s) {
            this.subject = s;
        }
    }

    enum WeekDay {
        MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY, SUNDAY;
    }
}
于 2018-12-19T03:59:48.570 回答