运行某些单元测试(使用 Ruby/Rails 中包含的 Test::Unit 模块)调用使用某些 SettingsLogic 功能的方法时,我收到此错误:
RuntimeError: Called id for nil, 错误地是 4 - 如果你真的想要 nil 的 id,使用 object_id
更具体地说,我编写了一些单元测试来测试我的模型中的一些方法。这些方法使用 SettingsLogic 功能,但似乎这里发生了一些错误。我运行了一个测试控制台并检查了设置类是否已定义。但是,我无法访问我的设置值哈希。
script/console test
Loading test environment (Rails 2.3.10)
DEPRECATION WARNING: require "activesupport" is deprecated and will be removed in Rails 3. Use require "active_support" instead. (called from /var/lib/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.10/lib/activesupport.rb:2)
>> Settings
=> Settings
>> Settings.blah
RuntimeError: Called id for nil, which would mistakenly be 4 -- if you really wanted the id of nil, use object_id
from (erb):32
>> exit
而在开发环境中我得到:
script/console
Loading development environment (Rails 2.3.10)
>> Settings
=> Settings
>> Settings.blah
=> {"gadget_type"=>{"alarm_history_table"=>{"max_printable_rows"=>200, "max_visible_rows"=>14, "_id"=>5, "rows_per_page"=>100}, "text"=>{"_id"=>2}, "current_state_table"=>{"max_printable_rows"=>200, "max_visible_rows"=>14, "_id"=>1, "rows_per_page"=>10}, "column_based_history_table"=>{"max_printable_rows"=>200, "max_visible_rows"=>14, "_id"=>6, "rows_per_page"=>100, "related_states"=>{"unit"=>17, "description"=>49}}, "entity_history_table"=>{"max_printable_rows"=>200, "max_visible_rows"=>14, "_id"=>4, "rows_per_page"=>100}, "chart"=>{"_id"=>3}, "access_type"=>{"url"=>1, "file"=>2}}}
>> exit
我正在手动运行测试,即不是使用 rake 测试而是使用ruby unit/my_model_test.rb
settings.rb 模型如下:
class Settings < Settingslogic
source "#{Rails.root}/config/application.yml"
namespace Rails.env
end
和 application.yml 设置文件:
defaults: &defaults
blah:
gadget_type:
access_type:
url: 1
file: 2
current_state_table:
_id: 1
max_visible_rows: 14
rows_per_page: 10
max_printable_rows: 200
text:
_id: 2
chart:
_id: 3
entity_history_table:
_id: 4
max_visible_rows: 14
rows_per_page: 100
max_printable_rows: 200
alarm_history_table:
_id: 5
max_visible_rows: 14
rows_per_page: 100
max_printable_rows: 200
column_based_history_table:
_id: 6
max_visible_rows: 14
rows_per_page: 100
max_printable_rows: 200
related_states:
description: <%= Property.find_by_name('description').id %>
unit: <%= Property.find_by_name('units').id %>
development:
<<: *defaults
test:
<<: *defaults
production:
<<: *defaults
RUBY 版本:ruby 1.8.7 (2010-06-23 patchlevel 299) [i686-linux]
RAILS 版本:2.3.10
设置逻辑:2.0.6
谢谢!!