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伙计，我要创建客户端并与 GIO 通道结合，在我把它们放在一起之后，它似乎可以在套接字上工作，但是 g_io_channel 不像在看，像崩溃等..

请参阅以下代码：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <gio/gio.h> // g_timeout_add
#include <gtk/gtk.h> // gtk 
#include <netinet/in.h> //sockaddr_in
#include <sys/socket.h> // socket();
#include <arpa/inet.h> // inet_addr();
#include <string.h> // memset();


struct dada
{
    gint id_sock;
    guint id_gio_watch;
};




gboolean incoming(GIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition condition, struct dada *didi )
{
    int byte;

    int insock = g_io_channel_unix_get_fd(chan);

    #define MAXMAX 128
    char buff[128];

    printf("sock : %d\n",insock);

    byte = recv(insock,buff,MAXMAX-1,0);

    if(byte <= 0)
    {
        perror("recv");
        close(didi->id_sock);
        g_source_remove(didi->id_gio_watch);
        return FALSE;
    }
    else
    {
        buff[byte] = '\0';
        printf("coming : %s",buff);
    }

    return TRUE;
}


// gtk area

void hello(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer data)
{
    g_print("Haii world  %s\n", (char *)data);

}


gint delete_event(GtkWidget *widget, GdkEvent *event, gpointer data)
{
    g_print("a delete event has been occured properly :D\n");

    return(0);  
}

void destroy(GtkWidget * widget, gpointer data)
{
    gtk_main_quit();  
}
// end of gtk area



int main(int argc, char **argv)
{

    //gtk bussines from here
      GtkWidget *window;
    GtkWidget *button;

     gtk_init(&argc,&argv);
     window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(window), "delete_event", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(delete_event), NULL);
    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(window), "destroy", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(destroy), NULL);
    gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(window),10);

    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("ohayo");

    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(button), "clicked", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(hello), (gpointer)"hha" );
    gtk_signal_connect_object(GTK_OBJECT(button), "clicked", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(gtk_widget_destroy), GTK_OBJECT(window));

    gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window),button);

    gtk_widget_show(button);
    gtk_widget_show(window);

    //gtk bussiness done here...


    // network code //
    struct dada didi;
    memset(&didi,0,sizeof(didi));

    struct sockaddr_in my; // set my network device info
    gint rootsock;         // handle the root socket

    //socket
    rootsock = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);

    //binding
    memset(&my,0,sizeof(my));
    my.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
    my.sin_family      = AF_INET;
    my.sin_port        = htons(1111);
    //bind(rootsock,(struct sockaddr*)&my,sizeof(my));

    printf("sock : %d\n",rootsock);
    connect(rootsock,(struct sockaddr*)&my,sizeof(my));

    didi.id_sock = rootsock;
    didi.id_gio_watch = g_io_add_watch(g_io_channel_unix_new(didi.id_sock),G_IO_IN|G_IO_OUT,(GIOFunc)incoming,&didi);

    // network code //

     gtk_main();





    return 0;






}

编译：

$ gcc -o konek_gioglib konek_gioglib.c `pkg-config glib-2.0 --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0`

我自己的电脑作为服务器运行，端口为 1111 和流连接 (TCP)：

$ nc -v -l 1111

运行我的应用程序：

$ ./konek_gioglib
sock : 6
sock : 6

服务器获得连接并发送一些消息：

$ nc -v -l 1111
Connection from 127.0.0.1 port 1111 [tcp/*] accepted
a
a

当服务器发送一些东西时，gtk 窗口会显示，但会出现如下错误：

在此处输入图像描述

有没有人不介意解释一下，为什么这些事情会发生在我身上？

4

1 回答 1

3

好吧，昨晚我用自己的心进行了头脑风暴，终于可以让这些东西发挥作用，

这里是正确的代码

#include <stdio.h>
#include <gio/gio.h> // g_timeout_add
#include <gtk/gtk.h> // gtk
#include <netinet/in.h> //sockaddr_in
#include <sys/socket.h> // socket();
#include <arpa/inet.h> // inet_addr();
#include <string.h> // memset();
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct dada
{
    gint id_sock;
    guint id_gio_connect;
    guint id_gio_watch;
};


gboolean readdata(GIOChannel *chan,GIOCondition condition, struct dada *didi)
{

  gchar dada[20] = {0};
  int dadaz =0;


 if( condition != G_IO_IN )
    return FALSE;



  if(dadaz = recv(g_io_channel_unix_get_fd(chan),dada,19,0)<=0)
  {
      perror("recv");
      close(didi->id_sock);
      g_source_remove(didi->id_gio_connect);
      g_source_remove(didi->id_gio_watch);
      exit(0);
      return FALSE;
  }

      printf("data in : %s\n",dada);




         return TRUE;
}


gboolean incoming(GIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition condition, struct dada *didi )
{


     if( condition & G_IO_ERR || condition & G_IO_HUP )
     return FALSE;


    didi->id_gio_watch = g_io_add_watch(chan,G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP,(GIOFunc)readdata,didi);


    return FALSE;
}


// gtk area

void hello(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer data)
{
    g_print("Haii world  %s\n", (char *)data);

}


gint delete_event(GtkWidget *widget, GdkEvent *event, gpointer data)
{
    g_print("a delete event has been occured properly :D\n");

    return(0);
}

void destroy(GtkWidget * widget, gpointer data)
{
    gtk_main_quit();
}
// end of gtk area



int main(int argc, char **argv)
{

    //gtk bussines from here
      GtkWidget *window;
    GtkWidget *button;

     gtk_init(&argc,&argv);
     window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(window), "delete_event", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(delete_event), NULL);
    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(window), "destroy", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(destroy), NULL);
    gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(window),10);

    button = gtk_button_new_with_label("ohayo");

    gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(button), "clicked", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(hello), (gpointer)"hha" );
    gtk_signal_connect_object(GTK_OBJECT(button), "clicked", GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(gtk_widget_destroy), GTK_OBJECT(window));

    gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window),button);

    gtk_widget_show(button);
    gtk_widget_show(window);

    //gtk bussiness done here...


    // network code //
    struct dada didi;
    memset(&didi,0,sizeof(didi));

    struct sockaddr_in  your; // set my network device info
    gint rootsock;         // handle the root socket

    //socket
    rootsock = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);



    memset(&your,0,sizeof(your));


    printf("sock : %d\n",rootsock);

    your.sin_family = AF_INET;
    your.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
    your.sin_port   =   htons(1111);

    connect(rootsock,(struct sockaddr*)&your,sizeof(your));

    didi.id_sock = rootsock;
    didi.id_gio_connect = g_io_add_watch(g_io_channel_unix_new(didi.id_sock),G_IO_IN | G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP,(GIOFunc)incoming,&didi);

    // network code //

     gtk_main();





    return 0;






}

唯一不同的是“工作”代码，需要：

- gio for connecting, and gio for watching

而不是“非工作”代码（only gio for connecting），但我再次想知道“为什么”，为什么在 connect() 上需要两个 gio（递归）才能使这些“gio 事物”工作，

这些真的很奇怪，如果我在g_io_channel + socket = server 上看到，仍然只得到一个客户端？在 C 语言中

在 accept() 上只需要一个 gio 并且仅用于观看。

如果有人可以解释这些，那该有多好:)

于 2011-03-22T08:55:16.410 回答