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我正在处理 WPF 绑定中的问题。我正在创建一个用户控件，它呈现一个数据网格，由 2 个可能的值过滤。第一个值由文本框设置，第二个值由组合框设置。我正在使用 ObjectDataProvider 来映射具有 2 个参数的方法，并且文本框和组合框应该设置这 2 个参数。这是代码。

<UserControl x:Class="VisualHorse.Corse"
         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
         xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
         xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
         xmlns:local="clr-namespace:VisualHorse"
         xmlns:system="clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib"
         mc:Ignorable="d" 
         d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="530" Loaded="UserControl_Loaded">
<UserControl.Resources>
    <ObjectDataProvider x:Key="HorseDataProvider"
             ObjectType="{x:Type local:HorseDataProvider}"
             MethodName="GetCorse" >
        <ObjectDataProvider.MethodParameters>
            <x:Static Member="system:String.Empty" />
            <x:Static Member="system:String.Empty" />
        </ObjectDataProvider.MethodParameters>
    </ObjectDataProvider>
</UserControl.Resources>
<StackPanel >
    <Grid  Name="GRIDFilter" Height="50">
        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <RowDefinition />
            <RowDefinition />
        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition />
            <ColumnDefinition />
            <ColumnDefinition />
            <ColumnDefinition />
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Label Content="Data corsa" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Name="label1" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
        <Label Content="Località" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Name="label2" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
        <Label Content="N° Corsa" Grid.Column="2" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Name="label3" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
        <Button Content="Filtra" Grid.Column="3" Grid.RowSpan="2" Width="50" Height="30" />
        <DatePicker Grid.Row="1"  HorizontalAlignment="Center" Name="DPDataCorsa" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="115" />
        <ComboBox Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1"  HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Name="CBlocalita" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="5,0" >
            <ComboBox.SelectedValue>
                <Binding Source="{StaticResource HorseDataProvider}"
                 Path="MethodParameters[0]"
                 BindsDirectlyToSource="true"/>
            </ComboBox.SelectedValue>
        </ComboBox>
        <TextBox Name="TBNumCorsa" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Margin="5,0" >
            <Binding Source="{StaticResource HorseDataProvider}"
                 Path="MethodParameters[1]"
                 BindsDirectlyToSource="true"
                 UpdateSourceTrigger="PropertyChanged" />
        </TextBox>
    </Grid>

    <DataGrid Name="DGCorse" ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource HorseDataProvider}}" AutoGenerateColumns="False" Margin="0,10,0,0" CanUserResizeRows="False" SelectionMode="Single">
        <DataGrid.Columns>
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=Localita.descrizione}" Header="Località" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=data, StringFormat=\{0:d\}}" Header="Data Corsa" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=numero}" Header="N° Corsa" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=TipoCorsa.descrizione}" Header="Tipo corsa" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=TipoTerreno.descrizione}" Header="Terreno" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=TipoFantino.descrizione}" Header="Tipo fantino" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=premio, StringFormat=\{0:c\}}" Header="Premio" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=distacchi}" Header="Distacchi" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=distanza}" Header="Distanza" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=TipoPista.descrizione}" Header="Pista" />
            <DataGridTextColumn Binding="{Binding Path=Eta.descrizione}" Header="Età" />
        </DataGrid.Columns>
    </DataGrid>
</StackPanel>

它出什么问题了？如果我只绑定文本框属性，一切正常，但尝试将 Combobox.SeletedValue 属性绑定到第一个方法参数会引发异常（由 wpf 引擎静默处理）：

System.Windows.Data Error: 35 : ObjectDataProvider: Failure trying to invoke method on type; Method='GetCorse'; Type='HorseDataProvider'; Error='No method was found with matching parameter signature.' MissingMethodException:'System.MissingMethodException: Method 'VisualHorse.HorseDataProvider.GetCorse' not found. at System.RuntimeType.InvokeMember(String name, BindingFlags bindingFlags, Binder binder, Object target, Object[] providedArgs, ParameterModifier[] modifiers, CultureInfo culture, String[] namedParams) at System.Windows.Data.ObjectDataProvider.InvokeMethodOnInstance(Exception& e)'

Any help would be appreciated

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1 回答 1

1

Ok, I found the issue on my approach. Simply, I didn't get that the ComboBox.SelectedValue type depends on how I populate the combobox (wich I did in code behind). Simply modifying the ObjectDataProvider definition in the following way, resolved the problem:

<ObjectDataProvider x:Key="HorseDataProvider"
             ObjectType="{x:Type local:HorseDataProvider}"
             MethodName="GetCorse" >
        <ObjectDataProvider.MethodParameters>                
            <system:Int32>0</system:Int32>
            <x:Static Member="system:String.Empty" />                 
        </ObjectDataProvider.MethodParameters>
    </ObjectDataProvider>

This way the ComboBox.SelectedItem is bound to an Int32 method parameter.

于 2011-03-20T17:15:25.797 回答