2014 年的以下计划今天仍然有效。
=# CREATE SEQUENCE seq;
CREATE SEQUENCE
=# CREATE VIEW seq_view AS SELECT nextval('seq') as a;
CREATE VIEW
=# CREATE EXTENSION postgres_fdw;
CREATE EXTENSION
=# CREATE SERVER postgres_server
-# FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgres_fdw
-# OPTIONS (host 'localhost', port '5433', dbname 'postgres');
CREATE SERVER
=# CREATE USER MAPPING FOR PUBLIC SERVER postgres_server OPTIONS (password '');
CREATE USER MAPPING
=# CREATE FOREIGN TABLE foreign_seq_table (a bigint)
-# SERVER postgres_server OPTIONS (table_name 'seq_view');
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE
=# CREATE FUNCTION foreign_seq_nextval() RETURNS bigint AS
-# 'SELECT a FROM foreign_seq_table;' LANGUAGE SQL;
CREATE FUNCTION
=# CREATE TABLE tab (a int DEFAULT foreign_seq_nextval());
CREATE TABLE
=# INSERT INTO tab VALUES (DEFAULT), (DEFAULT), (DEFAULT);
INSERT 0 3
=# SELECT * FROM tab;
a
----
9
10
11
(3 rows)
https://paquier.xyz/postgresql-2/global-sequences-with-postgres_fdw-and-postgres-core/