16

我想在框架内插入图像。我找到了两种方法来做到这一点:

  1. drawImage(self, image, x, y, width=None, height=None, mask=None, preserveAspectRatio=False, anchor='c')
  2. 图像(文件名,宽度=无,高度=无)

我的问题是:如何在保持纵横比的同时在框架中添加图像?

from reportlab.lib.units import cm
from reportlab.pdfgen.canvas import Canvas
from reportlab.platypus import Frame, Image

c = Canvas('mydoc.pdf')
frame = Frame(1*cm, 1*cm, 19*cm, 10*cm, showBoundary=1)

"""
If I have a rectangular image, I will get a square image (aspect ration 
will change to 8x8 cm). The advantage here is that I use coordinates relative
to the frame.
"""
story = []
story.append(Image('myimage.png', width=8*cm, height=8*cm))
frame.addFromList(story, c)

"""
Aspect ration is preserved, but I can't use the frame's coordinates anymore.
"""
c.drawImage('myimage.png', 1*cm, 1*cm, width=8*cm, preserveAspectRatio=True)

c.save()
4

2 回答 2

52

您可以使用原始图像的大小来计算其纵横比,然后使用它来缩放目标宽度、高度。您可以将其包装在一个函数中以使其可重用:

from reportlab.lib import utils

def get_image(path, width=1*cm):
    img = utils.ImageReader(path)
    iw, ih = img.getSize()
    aspect = ih / float(iw)
    return Image(path, width=width, height=(width * aspect))

story = []
story.append(get_image('stack.png', width=4*cm))
story.append(get_image('stack.png', width=8*cm))
frame.addFromList(story, c)

使用 248 x 70 像素 stack.png 的示例:

在此处输入图像描述

于 2011-03-16T16:53:38.793 回答
14

我有一个类似的问题,我认为这可行:

   image = Image(absolute_path)
   image._restrictSize(1 * inch, 2 * inch)
   story.append(image)

我希望这有帮助!

于 2013-06-21T10:09:33.503 回答