我正在尝试使用大型图像数据集来拟合模型。我有 14 GB 的内存 RAM,数据集的大小为 40 GB。我尝试使用fit_generator
,但最终得到的方法在使用主题后不会删除加载的批次。
如果无论如何要解决问题或资源,请指点我。
谢谢。
生成器代码是:
class Data_Generator(Sequence):
def __init__(self, image_filenames, labels, batch_size):
self.image_filenames, self.labels = image_filenames, labels
self.batch_size = batch_size
def __len__(self):
return int(np.ceil(len(self.image_filenames) / float(self.batch_size)))
def __format_labels__(self, gd_truth):
cols=gd_truth.columns
y=[]
for col in cols:
y.append(gd_truth[col].values)
return y
def __getitem__(self, idx):
batch_x = self.image_filenames[idx * self.batch_size:(idx + 1) * self.batch_size]
batch_y = self.labels[idx * self.batch_size:(idx + 1) * self.batch_size]
gd_truth=pd.DataFrame(data=batch_y,columns=self.labels.columns)
#gd_truth=batch_y
return np.array([read_image(file_name) for file_name in batch_x]),self.__format_labels__(gd_truth) #np.array(batch_y)
然后我为训练和验证图像创建了两个生成器:
training_batch_generator = Data_Generator(training_filenames, trainTargets, batch_size)
mvalidation_batch_generator = Data_Generator(validation_filenames, valTargets, batch_size)
fit_generator 调用如下:
num_epochs=10
model.fit_generator(generator=my_training_batch_generator,
steps_per_epoch=(num_training_samples // batch_size),
epochs=num_epochs,
verbose=1,
validation_data=my_validation_batch_generator,
validation_steps=(num_validation_samples // batch_size),
max_queue_size=16)