迟到的帖子:如果您最终对速度感兴趣,Compile
那么 C 编译目标似乎比迄今为止发布的最快解决方案快两倍(基于Tally
- Sign
):
fn = Compile[{{l, _Real, 1}},
Module[{sumneg = 0},
Do[If[i < 0, sumneg++], {i, l}];
EvenQ[sumneg]], CompilationTarget -> "C",
RuntimeOptions -> "Speed"];
以下是我机器上的时间:
In[85]:= lst = RandomReal[{-2, 2}, 5000000];
s = t = q = {};
Do[AppendTo[s, EvenQ@Total@UnitStep[-lst]], {10}]; // Timing
Do[AppendTo[t, EvenQ[-1 /. Rule @@@ Tally@Sign[lst]]], {10}]; // Timing
Do[AppendTo[q, fn [lst]], {10}]; // Timing
s == t == q
Out[87]= {0.813, Null}
Out[88]= {0.515, Null}
Out[89]= {0.266, Null}
Out[90]= True