android - 尝试解密指纹时出现 BadPaddingException

Question

我正在尝试通过套接字从文件中加密多个字节数组。加密过程工作正常，但解密过程抛出 BadPaddingException: invalid argument。阅读后，我了解到解密过程的密钥与加密过程的密钥不同。但为什么？以及我如何解决它？

protected void generateKey() throws KeyStoreException {
    try {
        keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("AndroidKeyStore");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    try {
        keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(
                KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES,
                "AndroidKeyStore");
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException |
            NoSuchProviderException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(
                "Failed to get KeyGenerator instance", e);
    }

    try {
        keyStore.load(null);
        if(!keyStore.containsAlias(KEY_NAME)) { //Not solving exception
            keyGenerator.init(new
                    KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(KEY_NAME,
                    KeyProperties.PURPOSE_ENCRYPT |
                            KeyProperties.PURPOSE_DECRYPT)
                    .setBlockModes(KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC)
                    .setEncryptionPaddings(
                            KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7)
                    .build());
            keyGenerator.generateKey();
        }
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException |
            InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
            | CertificateException | IOException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
}

public boolean cipherInit() {
    try {
        cipher = Cipher.getInstance(
                KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES + "/"
                        + KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC + "/"
                        + KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7);
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException |
            NoSuchPaddingException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get Cipher", e);
    }

    try {
        keyStore.load(null);
        key = (SecretKey) keyStore.getKey(KEY_NAME,
                null);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
        return true;
    } catch (KeyPermanentlyInvalidatedException e) {
        return false;
    } catch (KeyStoreException | CertificateException
            | UnrecoverableKeyException | IOException
            | NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Failed to init Cipher", e);
    }
}


public void Init() {
     if (!fingerprintManager.hasEnrolledFingerprints()) {
        return ;
     }
     try {
         generateKey();

         if (cipherInit()) {
             cryptoObject = new FingerprintManager.CryptoObject(cipher);
             FingerprintHandler helper = new FingerprintHandler(cont);
             helper.startAuth(fingerprintManager, cryptoObject, key);
             return;
         } else
             return;
     }
     catch (Exception e){
         e.printStackTrace();
     }
}




cliente(String addr, int port, FingerprintManager.CryptoObject object, SecretKey key) {
    dstAddress = addr;
    dstPort = port;
    this.cryptoObject = object;
    this.cont = cont;
    this.key=key;
}

@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... arg0) {

    Socket socket = null;

    try {

        socket = new Socket(dstAddress, dstPort);

        DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
        DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
        long l=0;
        int nn = 0;
        Cipher c = cryptoObject.getCipher();
        int accion=0;
        try {
            dos.writeInt(2);
            accion=dis.readInt();
            long tam =dis.readLong();
            int con=0;
            switch (accion)
                {
                case 1:

                    while ((l < tam)) {
                        try {

                            byte[] b = new byte[128];
                            byte[] eb = new byte[128];
                            byte[] db = new byte[128];
                            byte[] iv = new byte[16];
                            byte[] seed=new byte[16];

                            nn = dis.read(b);
                            SecureRandom s = new SecureRandom(seed);
                            c.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, s);
                            eb = c.doFinal(b);
                            iv=c.getIV();
                            dos.write(iv,0,iv.length);
                            dos.flush();
                            dos.write(eb, 0, nn);
                            dos.flush();
                            l = l + nn;
                            con++;

                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } finally {
                            response = "Terminado";
                        }
                    }
                    dis.close();
                    dos.close();
                    socket.close();

                break;

                case 2:

                    while ((l < tam)) {
                        try {
                            byte [] iv=new byte[16];
                            dis.read(iv);
                            c.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key,new IvParameterSpec(iv));
                            byte[] b = new byte[128];
                            byte[] db = new byte[128];
                            nn = dis.read(b);
                            db = c.doFinal(b);
                            dos.write(db, 0, nn);
                            dos.flush();
                            l = l + nn;
                            //System.out.println("nn=" + nn + " l=" + l + " tam=" + tam);
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            System.out.println(e);
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } finally {
                            response = "Terminado";
                        }
                    }
                    dis.close();
                    dos.close();
                    socket.close();

                        break;
                }

        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        System.out.println(e);
    }
    return response;
}