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我已经在 NGINX 上部署了我的应用程序。我的 error.log 充满了：

upstream timed out (110: Connection timed out) while reading upstream, client: 10.107.46.176, server: myApp, request: "GET /myApp/Home/index.load HTTP/1.1", upstream: "uwsgi://unix:///tmp/web2py.socket:", host: "myApp.eng.home.com", referrer: "http://myApp.eng.home.com/"

我部署了一个 Postgres 数据库。这就是 index.htmlpage 的外观：

<div class="clicks">{{=LOAD(c='Home',f='index',extension='load',ajax=True,timeout=30000,times=3)}}
                                {{pass}}
                            </div>

这是 index.load 页面：

{{=numHits}}

这是我的 Home.py 控制器：

def index():
    numHits = db(db.opStatus.id > 0).count()
    return dict(numHits=numHits)

这在火箭服务器上运行良好，只是在 NGINX 中它失败了。请帮我解决这个问题。

web2py.ini

$ cat /etc/uwsgi/web2py.ini

[uwsgi]

socket = /tmp/web2py.socket
pythonpath = /home/www-data/web2py/
mount = /=wsgihandler:application
processes = 4
master = true
harakiri = 60
reload-mercy = 8
cpu-affinity = 1
stats = /tmp/stats.socket
max-requests = 2000
limit-as = 512
reload-on-as = 256
reload-on-rss = 192
uid = www-data
gid = www-data
touch-reload = /home/www-data/web2py/routes.py
cron = 0 0 -1 -1 -1 python /home/www-data/web2py/web2py.py -Q -S myApp -M -R scripts/sessions2trash.py -A -o
no-orphans = true

uwsgi-emperor.conf

/etc/init$ cat uwsgi-emperor.conf
# Emperor uWSGI script

description "uWSGI Emperor"
start on runlevel [2345]
stop on runlevel [06]
##
#remove the comments in the next section to enable static file compression for the welcome app
#in that case, turn on gzip_static on; on /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
##
#pre-start script
#    python /home/www-data/web2py/web2py.py -S welcome -R scripts/zip_static_files.py
#    chown -R www-data:www-data /home/www-data/web2py/*
#end script
respawn
exec uwsgi --master --die-on-term --emperor /etc/uwsgi --logto /var/log/uwsgi/uwsgi.log

皇帝.uwsgi.service

cat /etc/systemd/system/emperor.uwsgi.service
[Unit]
Description = uWSGI Emperor
After = syslog.target

[Service]
ExecStart = /usr/local/bin/uwsgi --ini /etc/uwsgi/web2py.ini
RuntimeDirectory = uwsgi
Restart = always
KillSignal = SIGQUIT
Type = notify
StandardError = syslog
NotifyAccess = all

[Install]
WantedBy = multi-user.target

我正在通过以下方式启动服务：sudo service Emperor.uwsgi start

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1 回答 1

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由于我的声誉不允许评论您的问题，因此我不得不稍微滥用回答部分，希望不会遇到任何麻烦：

由于我使用 NGINX 部署我的 web2py 应用程序，所有问题都基于 uWSGI 的错误配置。因此我的第一个建议是检查你的uWSGI 安装和配置。特别是检查 Emperor.uwsgi.service、uwsgi/web2py.ini 和 uwsgi-emperor.conf。

此外，您可能还有另一个 web2py 安装目录，默认情况下假定为“/home/www-data/web2py”。在这种情况下，您必须调整 nginx/sites-available/web2py。

最后，查看安装了 web2py 的用户。该用户必须在 nginx/nginx.conf 中正确配置

希望这些提示可以帮助您解决问题。如果没有，请按上述方式发布您的配置文件。

附加信息：

感谢您提供配置文件。我已经将这些与我的配置进行了比较，看起来不错。

但我有点困惑你手动启动皇帝。在我的配置中，这是由 /etc/nginx/sites-available/web2py 中配置的 nginx 服务器完成的，如下所示：

# file /etc/nginx/sites-available/web2py
server {
    listen          80;
    server_name     $hostname;
    ###to enable correct use of response.static_version
    location ~* ^/(\w+)/static(?:/_[\d]+\.[\d]+\.[\d]+)?/(.*)$ {
        alias /home/www-data/web2py/applications/$1/static/$2;
        expires max;
        ### if you want to use pre-gzipped static files (recommended)
        ### check scripts/zip_static_files.py and remove the comments
        # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip_static.conf;
    }
    ###
    ###if you use something like myapp = dict(languages=['en', 'it', 'jp'], default_language='en') in your routes.py
    #location ~* ^/(\w+)/(en|it|jp)/static/(.*)$ {
    #    alias /home/www-data/web2py/applications/$1/;
    #    try_files static/$2/$3 static/$3 =404;
    #}
    ###

    location / {
        #uwsgi_pass      127.0.0.1:9001;
        uwsgi_pass      unix:///tmp/web2py.socket;
        include         uwsgi_params;
        uwsgi_param     UWSGI_SCHEME $scheme;
        uwsgi_param     SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;
        ###remove the comments to turn on if you want gzip compression of your pages
        # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip.conf;
        ### end gzip section
        ### remove the comments if you use uploads (max 10 MB)
        #client_max_body_size 10m;
        ###
    }
}
server {
    listen 443 default_server ssl;
    server_name     $hostname;
    ssl_certificate         /etc/nginx/ssl/web2py.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key     /etc/nginx/ssl/web2py.key;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
    ssl_session_timeout 10m;
    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA;
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    keepalive_timeout    70;
    location / {
        #uwsgi_pass      127.0.0.1:9001;
        uwsgi_pass      unix:///tmp/web2py.socket;
        include         uwsgi_params;
        uwsgi_param     UWSGI_SCHEME $scheme;
        uwsgi_param     SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;
        ###remove the comments to turn on if you want gzip compression of your pages
        # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip.conf;
        ### end gzip section
        ### remove the comments if you want to enable uploads (max 10 MB)
        #client_max_body_size 10m;
        ###
    }
    ###to enable correct use of response.static_version
    location ~* ^/(\w+)/static(?:/_[\d]+\.[\d]+\.[\d]+)?/(.*)$ {
        alias /home/www-data/web2py/applications/$1/static/$2;
        expires max;
        ### if you want to use pre-gzipped static files (recommended)
        ### check scripts/zip_static_files.py and remove the comments
        # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/web2py/gzip_static.conf;
    }
    ###
}

请特别注意这两行

uwsgi_pass      unix:///tmp/web2py.socket;

我将.socket标记为特殊的，但不记得为什么。也许我在安装脚本中错过了它，不确定。

这能解决你的问题吗？

最好的问候克莱门斯

于 2018-10-18T21:31:22.723 回答