4

我正在尝试使用 Java 11 的 java.net.http.HttpClient 从 Http 响应中读取分块数据，但我一次只能得到一行。我需要一次得到一整块。

这是我的代码：

    final InputStream eventStream;

    try {
        HttpResponse<InputStream> httpResponse = httpClient.send(HttpRequest
                .newBuilder(
                        new URI(this.config.getEnvironmentAccess().getUrl() + ":<port>/status/?pretty=true"))
                .GET().build(), BodyHandlers.ofInputStream());

        LOGGER.info("event stream HttpResponse received");
        LOGGER.info("statusCode: {}", httpResponse.statusCode());
        LOGGER.info("headers: {}", httpResponse.headers());
        LOGGER.info("version: {}", httpResponse.version());
        LOGGER.info("request: {}", httpResponse.request());

        eventStream = httpResponse.body();
    } catch (IOException | InterruptedException | URISyntaxException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Unable to get status event stream", e);
    }

    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(eventStream));
    String line = "";

    try {
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            LOGGER.info("readLine(): {}", line);
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Unable to read status event stream", e);
    }

但我得到的响应是单独的行：

824 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:352 - starting to listen for thing script responses . . .
2018-10-15 20:43:34,057-0400 9107 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:362 - Thing event stream HttpResponse received
2018-10-15 20:43:34,058-0400 9108 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:363 - statusCode: 200
2018-10-15 20:43:34,059-0400 9109 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:364 - headers: java.net.http.HttpHeaders@a6764984 { {content-type=[application/json], date=[Tue, 16 Oct 2018 00:43:34 GMT], server=[Jetty(9.2.z-SNAPSHOT)], transfer-encoding=[chunked]} }
2018-10-15 20:43:34,060-0400 9110 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:365 - version: HTTP_1_1
2018-10-15 20:43:34,060-0400 9110 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:366 - request: http://thing-url.company.com:<port>/status/?pretty=true GET
2018-10-15 20:43:34,063-0400 9113 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine(): {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,063-0400 9113 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():   "Header" : {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,064-0400 9114 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     "name" : "header",
2018-10-15 20:43:34,066-0400 9116 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     "value" : {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,067-0400 9117 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       "version" : 1.2
2018-10-15 20:43:34,067-0400 9117 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     }
2018-10-15 20:43:34,068-0400 9118 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():   }
2018-10-15 20:43:34,100-0400 9150 [main] INFO    c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.replayScripts:108 - submitting thing script #1 of 10
2018-10-15 20:43:34,111-0400 9161 [main] INFO       c.p.perf.api.dao.ThingDao.submitScript:100 - submitting script to thing: {"submissionTime":"2018-10-03T04:34:19.054Z[GMT]","user":"userperson@company.com","sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"25ed5909e04d4caba4d57c41dd85dea0","service":"dataManagerService.getData","requestNumber":177}
2018-10-15 20:43:34,188-0400 9238 [main] INFO    c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.replayScripts:108 - submitting thing script #2 of 10
2018-10-15 20:43:34,191-0400 9241 [main] INFO       c.p.perf.api.dao.ThingDao.submitScript:100 - submitting script to thing: {"submissionTime":"2018-10-03T04:34:23.157Z[GMT]","user":"userperson@company.com","sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"0ddeebddaa854c6ab2ac33b911af28aa","service":"dataManagerService.getData","requestNumber":180}
2018-10-15 20:43:34,233-0400 9283 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine(): } {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,233-0400 9283 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():   "Group" : {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,233-0400 9283 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     "name" : "groupStart",
2018-10-15 20:43:34,234-0400 9284 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     "value" : {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,234-0400 9284 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       "groupId" : "57b94dcc-fad8-40f2-bb86-6d6894f26f26",
2018-10-15 20:43:34,235-0400 9285 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       "requestInfo" : [ {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,235-0400 9285 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "sessionId" : "5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89",
2018-10-15 20:43:34,235-0400 9285 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "requestId" : "25ed5909e04d4caba4d57c41dd85dea0"
2018-10-15 20:43:34,235-0400 9285 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       } ]
2018-10-15 20:43:34,236-0400 9286 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     }
2018-10-15 20:43:34,236-0400 9286 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():   }
2018-10-15 20:43:34,245-0400 9295 [main] INFO    c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.replayScripts:108 - submitting thing script #3 of 10
2018-10-15 20:43:34,246-0400 9296 [main] INFO       c.p.perf.api.dao.ThingDao.submitScript:100 - submitting script to thing: {"submissionTime":"2018-10-03T04:34:27.362Z[GMT]","user":"userperson@company.com","sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"0b8fa91c6b20478589d66f90af80f481","service":"dataManagerService.getData","requestNumber":182}
2018-10-15 20:43:34,246-0400 9296 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine(): } {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,247-0400 9297 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():   "Event" : {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,247-0400 9297 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     "name" : "jobStart",
2018-10-15 20:43:34,247-0400 9297 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     "value" : {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,248-0400 9298 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       "stats" : {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,249-0400 9299 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "totalTasks" : 1,
2018-10-15 20:43:34,250-0400 9300 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "runningTasks" : 0,
2018-10-15 20:43:34,250-0400 9300 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "completeTasks" : 0,
2018-10-15 20:43:34,250-0400 9300 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "failedTasks" : 0
2018-10-15 20:43:34,251-0400 9301 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       },
2018-10-15 20:43:34,251-0400 9301 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       "coreMsUsed" : -1,
2018-10-15 20:43:34,252-0400 9302 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       "requestInfo" : [ {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,252-0400 9302 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "sessionId" : "5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89",
2018-10-15 20:43:34,253-0400 9303 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():         "requestId" : "25ed5909e04d4caba4d57c41dd85dea0"
2018-10-15 20:43:34,253-0400 9303 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():       } ]
2018-10-15 20:43:34,253-0400 9303 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():     }
2018-10-15 20:43:34,254-0400 9304 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():   }
2018-10-15 20:43:34,254-0400 9304 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine(): } {
2018-10-15 20:43:34,254-0400 9304 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForEvents:378 - readLine():   "Event" : {

我意识到这是因为我正在使用 BufferedReader 并告诉它在我得到它时记录每一行，但我不知道如何将这些行读取为块。

有人可以帮我弄清楚如何以原子方式读取块，以便我可以将它们解析为 JSON，一次一个事件吗？

解决方案

必须使用 JsonProcessor 来解析 Json 到达时的流：

private void listenForEvents(final IMakeHttpRequests httpClient) {
    assert httpClient != null : "httpClient cannot be null";
    LOGGER.info("starting to listen for script responses . . .");

    final InputStream eventStream;
    final JsonParser parser;

    try {
        HttpResponse<InputStream> httpResponse = httpClient.send(HttpRequest
                .newBuilder(
                        new URI(this.config.getEnvironmentAccess().getUrl() + ":<port>/status/?pretty=true"))
                .GET().build(), BodyHandlers.ofInputStream());

        eventStream = httpResponse.body();
    } catch (IOException | InterruptedException | URISyntaxException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Unable to get status event stream", e);
    }

    try {
        parser = JsonUtils.getObjectMapper().getFactory().createParser(eventStream);

        while (parser.nextToken() != null) {
            final TreeNode tree = parser.readValueAsTree();
            LOGGER.info("tree: {}", tree);
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Unable to parse event stream to Json", e);
    }
}

2018-10-16 13:25:32,081-0400 12622 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:352 - starting to listen for script responses . . .
2018-10-16 13:25:32,808-0400 13349 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:363 - Thing event stream HttpResponse received
2018-10-16 13:25:32,808-0400 13349 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:364 - statusCode: 200
2018-10-16 13:25:32,808-0400 13349 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:365 - headers: java.net.http.HttpHeaders@67b87c21 { {content-type=[application/json], date=[Tue, 16 Oct 2018 17:25:33 GMT], server=[Jetty(9.2.z-SNAPSHOT)], transfer-encoding=[chunked]} }
2018-10-16 13:25:32,809-0400 13350 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:366 - version: HTTP_1_1
2018-10-16 13:25:32,809-0400 13350 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:367 - request: http://<server>.company.com:<port>/status/?pretty=true GET
2018-10-16 13:25:32,819-0400 13360 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:379 - tree: {"Header":{"name":"header","value":{"version":1.2}}}
2018-10-16 13:25:32,835-0400 13376 [main] INFO    c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.replayScripts:108 - submitting pipeline script #1 of 10
2018-10-16 13:25:32,843-0400 13384 [main] INFO       c.p.perf.api.dao.ThingDao.submitScript:100 - submitting script to pipeline: {"submissionTime":"2018-10-03T04:34:19.054Z[GMT]","user":"userperson@company.com","sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"25ed5909e04d4caba4d57c41dd85dea0","service":"dataManagerService.getData","requestNumber":177}
2018-10-16 13:25:33,074-0400 13615 [main] INFO    c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.replayScripts:108 - submitting pipeline script #2 of 10
2018-10-16 13:25:33,075-0400 13616 [main] INFO       c.p.perf.api.dao.ThingDao.submitScript:100 - submitting script to pipeline: {"submissionTime":"2018-10-03T04:34:23.157Z[GMT]","user":"userperson@company.com","sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"0ddeebddaa854c6ab2ac33b911af28aa","service":"dataManagerService.getData","requestNumber":180}
2018-10-16 13:25:33,117-0400 13658 [main] INFO    c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.replayScripts:108 - submitting pipeline script #3 of 10
2018-10-16 13:25:33,117-0400 13658 [main] INFO       c.p.perf.api.dao.ThingDao.submitScript:100 - submitting script to pipeline: {"submissionTime":"2018-10-03T04:34:27.362Z[GMT]","user":"userperson@company.com","sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"0b8fa91c6b20478589d66f90af80f481","service":"dataManagerService.getData","requestNumber":182}
2018-10-16 13:25:33,237-0400 13778 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:379 - tree: {"Group":{"name":"groupStart","value":{"groupId":"b205e673-2eb1-4352-b207-fd4917be292a","requestInfo":[{"sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"25ed5909e04d4caba4d57c41dd85dea0"}]}}}
2018-10-16 13:25:33,238-0400 13779 [pool-1-thread-1] INFO     c.p.perf.replay.ThingReplay.listenForThingEvents:379 - tree: {"Event":{"name":"jobStart","value":{"stats":{"totalTasks":1,"runningTasks":0,"completeTasks":0,"failedTasks":0},"coreMsUsed":-1,"requestInfo":[{"sessionId":"5fa9bc47fd5d450da9323b5d35b14e89","requestId":"25ed5909e04d4caba4d57c41dd85dea0"}]}}}
. . .
4

2 回答 2

2

似乎您正在逐行读取流，无论块如何传入（BufferedReader 负责将数据重新设置为行）。然而，没有人保证单个块包含单个 json 记录。服务器可以根据其内部缓冲区对数据进行分块。

解析流时，您可以查看 Jackson Streaming API。编程模型稍微复杂一点，但它可能适合您的需要。示例 https://www.baeldung.com/jackson-streaming-api 或默认 jre 实现https://docs.oracle.com/javaee/7/api/javax/json/stream/package-summary.html

于 2018-10-16T05:25:08.417 回答
0

您可以使用 StringBuilder 来获得您想要的结果。

try {
     StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
     while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
         sb.append(line);
     }
     LOGGER.info("readLine(): {}", sb.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
    throw new RuntimeException("Unable to read status event stream", e);
}
于 2018-10-16T01:19:54.693 回答