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在了解了如何添加 ospd 扫描仪、对其进行验证等之后……我虽然最终可以使用它，但通过 UI 将其添加到任务时出现错误。

就我而言，我在 debian 9 上运行 OpenVAS 9，并且我试图包含一个 w3af 扫描仪，但我添加的每个 OSP 扫描仪都遇到了同样的问题。

我的点冻结：

ospd==1.2.0
ospd-debsecan==1.2b1
ospd-nmap==1.0b1
ospd-w3af==1.0.0

请注意，这是 w3af 的示例，但 debsecan 扫描仪和 nmap 扫描仪的问题是相同的。

我的 openvas-check-setup ：

Step 1: Checking OpenVAS Scanner ... 
        OK: OpenVAS Scanner is present in version 5.1.1.
        OK: redis-server is present in version v=3.2.6.
        OK: scanner (kb_location setting) is configured properly using the redis-server socket: /tmp/redis.sock
        OK: redis-server is running and listening on socket: /tmp/redis.sock.
        OK: redis-server configuration is OK and redis-server is running.
        OK: NVT collection in /usr/local/var/lib/openvas/plugins contains 47727 NVTs.
        WARNING: Signature checking of NVTs is not enabled in OpenVAS Scanner.
        SUGGEST: Enable signature checking (see http://www.openvas.org/trusted-nvts.html).
        OK: The NVT cache in /usr/local/var/cache/openvas contains 47727 files for 47727 NVTs.
Step 2: Checking OpenVAS Manager ... 
        OK: OpenVAS Manager is present in version 7.0.2.
        OK: OpenVAS Manager database found in /usr/local/var/lib/openvas/mgr/tasks.db.
        OK: Access rights for the OpenVAS Manager database are correct.
        OK: sqlite3 found, extended checks of the OpenVAS Manager installation enabled.
        OK: OpenVAS Manager database is at revision 184.
        OK: OpenVAS Manager expects database at revision 184.
        OK: Database schema is up to date.
        OK: OpenVAS Manager database contains information about 47727 NVTs.
        OK: At least one user exists.
        OK: OpenVAS SCAP database found in /usr/local/var/lib/openvas/scap-data/scap.db.
        OK: OpenVAS CERT database found in /usr/local/var/lib/openvas/cert-data/cert.db.
        OK: xsltproc found.
Step 3: Checking user configuration ... 
        WARNING: Your password policy is empty.
        SUGGEST: Edit the /usr/local/etc/openvas/pwpolicy.conf file to set a password policy.
Step 4: Checking Greenbone Security Assistant (GSA) ... 
        OK: Greenbone Security Assistant is present in version 7.0.2.
        OK: Your OpenVAS certificate infrastructure passed validation.
Step 5: Checking OpenVAS CLI ... 
        OK: OpenVAS CLI version 1.4.5.
Step 6: Checking Greenbone Security Desktop (GSD) ... 
        SKIP: Skipping check for Greenbone Security Desktop.
Step 7: Checking if OpenVAS services are up and running ... 
        OK: netstat found, extended checks of the OpenVAS services enabled.
        OK: OpenVAS Scanner is running and listening on a Unix domain socket.
        OK: OpenVAS Manager is running and listening on a Unix domain socket.
        OK: Greenbone Security Assistant is listening on port 443, which is the default port.
Step 8: Checking nmap installation ...
        WARNING: Your version of nmap is not fully supported: 7.40
        SUGGEST: You should install nmap 5.51 if you plan to use the nmap NSE NVTs.
Step 10: Checking presence of optional tools ...
        OK: pdflatex found.
        WARNING: PDF generation failed, most likely due to missing LaTeX packages. The PDF report format will not work.
        SUGGEST: Install required LaTeX packages.
        OK: ssh-keygen found, LSC credential generation for GNU/Linux targets is likely to work.
        OK: rpm found, LSC credential package generation for RPM based targets is likely to work.
        OK: alien found, LSC credential package generation for DEB based targets is likely to work.
        OK: nsis found, LSC credential package generation for Microsoft Windows targets is likely to work.

要在 openvas 中创建扫描仪，我使用：

openvasmd --create-scanner="w3af" --scanner-host=127.0.0.1 --scanner-port=1235 --scanner-type="OSP" \
--scanner-ca-pub=/usr/local/var/lib/openvas/CA/cacert.pem \
--scanner-key-pub=/usr/local/var/lib/openvas/CA/clientcert.pem \
--scanner-key-priv=/usr/local/var/lib/openvas/private/CA/clientkey.pem

要运行 ospd-w3af 扫描仪，我使用：

~# ospd-w3af -b 127.0.0.1 -p 1235 -k \
/usr/local/var/lib/openvas/private/CA/clientkey.pem -c \
/usr/local/var/lib/openvas/CA/clientcert.pem --ca-file \
/usr/local/var/lib/openvas/CA/cacert.pem -L DEBUG

当我使用 openvasmd --verify-scanner xxxxx 验证扫描仪时，我得到了

Scanner version: 2018.8.22.

注意：在扫描仪的日志中，我每次验证都会得到这个，我不知道它是否相关，我没有找到解决这个问题的方法：

2018-10-15 14:27:47,413 ospd.ospd: DEBUG: New connection from 127.0.0.1:60078
2018-10-15 14:27:49,430 ospd.ospd: DEBUG: Error: ('The read operation timed out',)
2018-10-15 14:27:49,433 ospd.ospd: DEBUG: 127.0.0.1:60078: Connection closed

因此，我进行了验证，我想创建一个使用此扫描仪的任务，但由于错误“Given scanner_type was invalid”而无法保存它：

https://i.stack.imgur.com/fvIJd.png

此时我与所选扫描仪的连接为 0，并且在日志中找不到任何内容（也许我无法搜索）。我怀疑 gsad UI 对此负责，但我找不到它。

我不知道该怎么做，如果比我更专业的人（不是很努力）可以提供帮助，那就太好了:)

提前致谢。

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2 回答 2

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我通过为 ospd 扫描仪创建扫描配置解决了这个问题（虽然它不需要一个，因为它导入了它们）

我遇到了另一个关于 ospd-w3af 配置的问题，我无法创建一个，因为它需要安装 ospd 1.0.0，我几天前修改了依赖项，它不适用于 ospd 1.2.0

现在我面临扫描无法正常启动的问题。它停止在 1%

于 2018-10-17T15:20:17.213 回答
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在新安装的 Ubuntu 18 上运行 openvas 9 很痛苦。一旦我通过为 redis-server socks 连接创建文件和 ln -s 来克服所有错误，我的任务就会以 1% 的速度结束。我的修复是在扫描工作和检查设置工作之后安装 sudo apt install libopenvas-dev。检查设置报告没有扫描仪，但 openvassd 正在运行，并且 openvasmd --verify-scanner (uuid) 显示了扫描仪。

于 2018-10-22T17:44:56.340 回答