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我相信这将是一个非常简单的答案，但我一直在试图弄清楚如何使用地图视图默认图钉添加自定义标注视图。使用我当前的代码，我似乎只能将图像添加为 MKPointAnnotation 而不是默认引脚。这第一个“viewFor 注释”是我设置默认引脚的方式，而下面的所有内容都是用于自定义标注视图......我想要做的是让我的自定义标注视图带有默认引脚。如果我想要自定义标注视图，是否必须添加自定义图像图钉？

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
    if annotation is MKUserLocation { return nil }

    if let annotationView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: "") {
        annotationView.annotation = annotation
        return annotationView
    } else {
        let annotationView = MKPinAnnotationView(annotation:annotation, reuseIdentifier:"")
        annotationView.isEnabled = true
        annotationView.canShowCallout = true

        let btn = UIButton(type: .detailDisclosure)
        annotationView.rightCalloutAccessoryView = btn
        return annotationView
    }
}


func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {

    if annotation is MKUserLocation { return nil }
    var annotationView = self.mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: "Pin")
    if annotationView == nil{
        annotationView = CustomBusinessCallOutAnnotatiion(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: "Pin")
        annotationView?.canShowCallout = false
    }else{
        annotationView?.annotation = annotation
    }
    annotationView?.image = UIImage(named: "car")
    return annotationView
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didSelect view: MKAnnotationView) {

    if view.annotation is MKUserLocation { return }

    let customAnnotation = view.annotation as! CustomBusinessPoint
    let views = Bundle.main.loadNibNamed("CustomBusinessCallOut", owner: nil, options: nil)
    let calloutView = views?[0] as! CustomBusinessCallOut


    calloutView.businessName.text = customAnnotation.businessName
    calloutView.businessStreet.text = customAnnotation.businessStreet
    calloutView.businessState.text = customAnnotation.businessState
    calloutView.businessDistance.text = customAnnotation.businessDistance


    calloutView.center = CGPoint(x: view.bounds.size.width / 2, y: -calloutView.bounds.size.height * -0.0001)
    view.addSubview(calloutView)
    mapView.setCenter((view.annotation?.coordinate)!, animated: true)
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didDeselect view: MKAnnotationView) {
    if view.isKind(of: CustomBusinessCallOutAnnotatiion.self) {
        for subview in view.subviews {
            subview.removeFromSuperview()
        }
    }
}
4

1 回答 1

2

您不需要添加SubView calloutView。您可以MKAnnotationView用作自定义标注。

例如，您应该安排源代码

实现 和 的子MKAnnotation类MKAnnotationView。

class PinAnnotation : NSObject, MKAnnotation {
    var coordinate : CLLocationCoordinate2D
    var title: String?
    var calloutAnnotation: CustomBusinessCallOut?

    init(location coord:CLLocationCoordinate2D) {
        self.coordinate = coord
        super.init()
    }
}

class CustomBusinessCallOut : NSObject, MKAnnotation {
    var coordinate: CLLocationCoordinate2D
    var title: String?

    init(location coord:CLLocationCoordinate2D) {
        self.coordinate = coord
        super.init()
    }
}

class CalloutAnnotationView : MKAnnotationView {
}

实现 mapView 委托方法。

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
    if annotation is MKUserLocation {
        return nil
    }

    if annotation is PinAnnotation {
        let reuseId = "Pin"
        var pinView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: reuseId) as? MKPinAnnotationView
        if pinView == nil {
            pinView = MKPinAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: reuseId)
        }
        else {
            pinView?.annotation = annotation
        }

        return pinView
    } else if annotation is CustomBusinessCallOut {
        let reuseId = "Callout"
        var pinView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: reuseId)
        if pinView == nil {
            pinView = CalloutAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: reuseId)
            pinView?.addSubview(UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "car")))
        }
        else {
            pinView?.annotation = annotation
        }

        return pinView
    } else {
        return nil
    }
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didSelect view: MKAnnotationView) {
    guard view.annotation is PinAnnotation else { return }
    if let pinAnnotation = view.annotation as? PinAnnotation {
        let calloutAnnotation = CustomBusinessCallOut(location: pinAnnotation.coordinate)
        calloutAnnotation.title = pinAnnotation.title
        pinAnnotation.calloutAnnotation = calloutAnnotation
        mapView.addAnnotation(calloutAnnotation)
    }
}

func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, didDeselect view: MKAnnotationView) {
    guard view.annotation is PinAnnotation else { return }
    if let pinAnnotation = view.annotation as? PinAnnotation,
        let calloutAnnotation = pinAnnotation.calloutAnnotation {
        mapView.removeAnnotation(calloutAnnotation)
        pinAnnotation.calloutAnnotation = nil
    }
}
于 2018-10-01T08:37:01.870 回答