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我无法在 Selenium Webdriver 3 中为 Firefox 设置默认配置文件,因为类中没有这样的构造函数FirefoxDriver

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.ProfilesIni;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

public class SeleniumStartTest {
    @Test
    public void seleniumFirefox() {
        System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Users\\FirefoxDriver\\geckodriver.exe");
        ProfilesIni profileIni = new ProfilesIni();
        FirefoxProfile profile = profileIni.getProfile("default");
        WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
        driver.get("http://www.google.com");
    }
}

Java 代码中的编译错误: Java 代码

Mavenpom.xml依赖项: Selenium 3.14.0

火狐版本: 火狐版本 62.0.2

4

2 回答 2

3

当您根据FirefoxDriver类使用Selenium 3.14.0时,有效的构造函数是:

  • FirefoxDriver()
  • FirefoxDriver(FirefoxOptions options)
  • FirefoxDriver(GeckoDriverService service)
  • FirefoxDriver(GeckoDriverService service, FirefoxOptions options)
  • FirefoxDriver(XpiDriverService service)
  • FirefoxDriver(XpiDriverService service, FirefoxOptions options)

因此,根据您的代码尝试,以下不是调用的有效选项FirefoxDriver()

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);

解决方案

FirefoxDriver()要使用默认配置文件调用调用,您需要使用通过实例setProfile(profile)设置FirefoxProfileFirefoxOptions()的方法,您可以使用以下代码块:

  • 代码块:

    import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxOptions;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxProfile;
    import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.ProfilesIni;
    import org.testng.annotations.Test;
    
    public class A_FirefoxProfile {
    
          @Test
          public void seleniumFirefox() {
            System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:/Utility/BrowserDrivers/geckodriver.exe");
            ProfilesIni profileIni = new ProfilesIni();
            FirefoxProfile profile = profileIni.getProfile("default");
            FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
            options.setProfile(profile);
            WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
            driver.get("http://www.google.com");
            System.out.println(driver.getTitle());
          }
    
    }
    
  • 控制台输出:

    [RemoteTestNG] detected TestNG version 6.14.2
    1537775040906   geckodriver INFO    geckodriver 0.20.1
    1537775040923   geckodriver INFO    Listening on 127.0.0.1:28133
    Sep 24, 2018 1:14:30 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
    INFO: Detected dialect: W3C
    Google
    PASSED: seleniumFirefox
    
    ===============================================
        Default test
        Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
    ===============================================
    
    
    ===============================================
    Default suite
    Total tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
    ===============================================
    
于 2018-09-24T07:49:35.983 回答
1

将您的设置移动到@BeforeClass

我正在使用这个设置,工作得很好:

@BeforeClass
public static void setUpClass() {
    FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
    ProfilesIni allProfiles = new ProfilesIni();         
    FirefoxProfile selenium_profile = allProfiles.getProfile("selenium_profile");
    options.setProfile(selenium_profile);
    options.setBinary("C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe");
    System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "C:\\Users\\pburgr\\Desktop\\geckodriver-v0.20.0-win64\\geckodriver.exe");
    driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
    driver.manage().window().maximize();}

只需更改路径和配置文件名称。

于 2018-09-24T06:58:56.517 回答