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我正在开发一个程序，当我启动它时，它会将我目录中的 pdf 文件加载到 Web 浏览器。在浏览器中，我可以选择单击图章并拖动并移动到我想要的任何位置并将其标记在 pdf 上。但是，一旦我盖上它，邮票就不是我想要的位置。

下面是一个示例快照：

以下是粘贴后的输出（这不是我想要的）：

Javascript：

function divMove(e){
        var div = document.getElementById('stamp');
        div.style.position = 'absolute';
        //div.style.top = e.clientY + 'px';
        //div.style.left = e.clientX + 'px';
        var box = div.getBoundingClientRect();
        mouse_top = e.clientY;
        mouse_left = e.clientX;
        var diff_x = mouse_left - box.left;
        var diff_y = mouse_top - box.top;
        div.style.top = ((Number(div.style.top.replace("px", "")) - 1) + diff_y) +"px";
        div.style.left = ((Number(div.style.left.replace("px", "")) - 1) + diff_x) +"px";
        document.getElementById("data").innerHTML =
            "mouse_top:" + mouse_top + "<br>mouse_left:" + mouse_left
    }

    function save(){
        $.ajax({
            type: "GET",
            url: "Save",
            data: {
                mouseTop : (mouse_top/96)*1,
                mouseLeft : (mouse_left/96)*3500
            },
            dataType: "text",
            success: function (response) {
            //use response to set stamp
                if (response != null) {
                    var pdfAsArray = convertDataURIToBinary("data:application/pdf;base64, " + response);
                    loadPDFToViewer(pdfAsArray);
                    //document.getElementById("page-1").getElementsByClassName("pdfCanvas")[0].removeEventListener("click", addStamp);
                } else {
                    alert("Response is null");
                }
            }
        });
    }

后端（Java）：

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        //String src = "C:\\Apache Tomcat\\apache-tomcat-7.0.78\\myWork\\prototype\\haito.pdf";
        //String dest = "C:\\Apache Tomcat\\apache-tomcat-7.0.78\\myWork\\prototype\\test.pdf";

        Properties p = new Properties();
        p.load(new FileInputStream("config.properties"));

        String src = p.getProperty("src");
        String dest = p.getProperty("dest");
        String imgSrc = p.getProperty("stamp");

        PdfDocument doc = new PdfDocument(new PdfReader(src), new PdfWriter(dest));


        ImageData image = ImageDataFactory.create(imgSrc);

        float w = image.getWidth();
        float h = image.getHeight();
        System.out.println("w: " + w + ", h: " + h);





        float mouseX = Float.valueOf(request.getParameter("mouseTop"));
        float mouseY = Float.valueOf(request.getParameter("mouseLeft"));
        System.out.println("top: " + mouseX + ", left: " + mouseY);
        //  adjusted mouse X and mouse Y position




        Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(mouseX ,mouseY  ,w,h);
        PdfStampAnnotation stamp = new PdfStampAnnotation(rect).setStampName(new PdfName("Approved"));
        PdfFormXObject xObj = new PdfFormXObject(new Rectangle(w,h));
        PdfCanvas canvas = new PdfCanvas(xObj,doc);
        canvas.addImage(image,0,0,false);

        //canvas.getGraphicsState();
        stamp.setNormalAppearance(xObj.getPdfObject());
        stamp.setFlags(PdfAnnotation.PRINT);
        stamp.setFlags(PdfAnnotation.LOCKED);
        for(int i=1;i<=doc.getNumberOfPages();i++)
        {
            doc.getPage(i).addAnnotation(stamp);
        }
        //doc.getFirstPage().addAnnotation(stamp);
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("config.properties");
        p.setProperty("src", dest);
        p.setProperty("dest", src);
        p.store(out, null);
        out.close();
        doc.close();

这几天我一直在为这个问题苦苦挣扎。我将不胜感激任何形式的帮助。有没有办法让位置准确？

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1 回答 1

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您的 canvas.addImage 调用传递 0, 0 作为 x 和 y 坐标。相反，您应该从鼠标坐标传递正确翻译的坐标。请记住，在 PDF 中，所有内容都是从底部计算的，因此 y = 0 是页面底部，而不是顶部。

此外，可能有更好的方法来使用 iText 中的一些示例进行标记，如您在此处找到的：https ://developers.itextpdf.com/question/how-stamp-image-existing-pdf-and-create-锚

PdfReader readerOriginalDoc = new PdfReader("src/main/resources/test.pdf");            
PdfStamper stamper = new PdfStamper(
    readerOriginalDoc, new FileOutputStream("NewStamper.pdf"));
PdfContentByte content = stamper.getOverContent(1);
Image image = Image.getInstance("src/main/resources/images.jpg");
image.scaleAbsolute(50, 20);
image.setAbsolutePosition(100, 100);
image.setAnnotation(new Annotation(0, 0, 0, 0, 3));
content.addImage(image);
stamper.close();

更新：这是一个关于根据报告的浏览器定位决定 PDF 定位的示例：

docHeight = something; // however you choose to find the height of your document area
docWidth = something; // however you choose to find the width of your document area
mouse_top = e.clientY;
mouse_left = e.clientX;
percentTop = mouse_top / docHeight;
percentLeft = mouse_left / docWidth;

更新：宽度和高度可能是您的标记或整个文档中的特定元素。所以你可以这样得到宽度和高度：

var w = window.innerWidth || document.documentElement.clientWidth || document.body.clientWidth;
var h = window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight || document.body.clientHeight;

现在将这些百分比传递给后端，您可以反向工作以找到您的 PDF 坐标：

float percentBottom = 100.0 - Float.valueOf(request.getParameter("percentTop"));
float percentLeft = Float.valueOf(request.getParameter("percentLeft"));

底部现在转换为您需要从页面底部上升多少百分比才能获得正确的顶部位置。左边的位置应该是相同的百分比。我希望这会有所帮助。

于 2018-09-20T11:37:04.313 回答