我正在尝试制作用于传输文件的 TCP 服务器。我正在起诉 io.CopyN 进行阅读和写作。从服务器端,我将文件发送到客户端,所以从服务器端,它完美地发送了所有字节,但客户端在读取了它卡住的几个 1000000 字节后。有时它工作正常,有时它会卡住。我正在使用 300 MB pdf 进行测试。任何帮助、代码和输出如下所示。
服务器
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"net"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
func main() {
ls, err := net.Listen("tcp", ":1234")
errFunc(err)
defer ls.Close()
conn, _ := ls.Accept()
defer conn.Close()
for {
file, err := os.Open(strings.TrimSpace("./" + "Mag" + ".pdf"))
errFunc(err)
defer file.Close()
fileInfo, err := file.Stat()
errFunc(err)
size := fileInfo.Size()
numberOfTime := size / 1000000
leftByte := size - numberOfTime*1000000
numberOfTimeString := strconv.Itoa(int(numberOfTime))
leftByteString := strconv.Itoa(int(leftByte))
fmt.Println("1000000 times : ", numberOfTimeString)
fmt.Println("Left Bytes : ", leftByteString)
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(conn, numberOfTimeString+"\n")
errFunc(err)
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(conn, leftByteString+"\n")
errFunc(err)
fileWriter := io.Writer(conn)
for i := 0; i < int(numberOfTime); i++ {
n, err := io.CopyN(conn, file, 1000000)
if i >= 30 {
fmt.Println(err, n)
}
}
n, err := io.CopyN(fileWriter, file, leftByte+1)
if err == io.EOF {
fmt.Println(err, n)
}
fmt.Printf("Succefully bytes sent : %v \n\n\n\n\n", n)
file.Close()
}
}
func errFunc(err error) {
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
客户
package main
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"os"
"os/signal"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
)
func main() {
c := make(chan os.Signal, 15)
signal.Notify(c, syscall.SIGINT)
go func() {
for {
s := <-c
switch s {
case syscall.SIGINT:
os.Exit(1)
}
}
}()
conn, _ := net.Dial("tcp", ":1234")
defer conn.Close()
connReadWrite := bufio.NewReader(io.Reader(conn))
var i int
var filename string
for {
i++
nu := strconv.Itoa(i)
filename = "image" + nu + ".pdf"
file, err := os.Create(filename)
defer file.Close()
numberOfTimeString, err := connReadWrite.ReadString('\n')
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
println("1000000 times :", numberOfTimeString)
numberOfTimeString = strings.TrimSuffix(numberOfTimeString, "\n")
numberOfTime, err := strconv.Atoi(numberOfTimeString)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
}
leftByteString, err := connReadWrite.ReadString('\n')
if err != nil {
println(err)
}
println("Left Bytes :", leftByteString)
leftByteString = strings.TrimSuffix(leftByteString, "\n")
leftByte, err := strconv.Atoi(leftByteString)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("After convert in Num :", numberOfTime, leftByte)
newFileWriter := io.Writer(file)
newFileReader := io.Reader(conn)
for i := 0; i < numberOfTime; i++ {
n, err := io.CopyN(newFileWriter, newFileReader, 1000000)
if i >= 30 {
errFun(err, n)
}
}
n, err := io.CopyN(newFileWriter, newFileReader, int64(leftByte))
errFun(err, n)
fmt.Printf("sucessfully Transfered ---> \n\n\n\n\n\n")
}
}
func errFun(err error, n int64) {
if err == io.EOF {
fmt.Println("End of file : ", n)
return
} else if n == 0 {
fmt.Println("n is : ", n)
return
} else if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
fmt.Println(err, " : ", n)
}
输入输出
从服务器端,我们首先发送它需要读取的字节数,然后客户端接收它需要读取的字节数,然后我发送文件,然后读取。在图片中,我能够第二次发送一次它卡住了,有时它也卡住了第一次。我也可以第二次从服务器端发送字节数,但是你可以看到它没有读取那个数字,它读了一些“%PDF ...”,它甚至没有正确打印“100000次:”它打印“%???00次:”我只是不明白这个