我正在尝试计算每个字母出现在文件中的次数。当我运行下面的代码时,它会计算“Z”两次。谁能解释为什么?
测试数据为:
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
#include <iostream> //Required if your program does any I/O
#include <iomanip> //Required for output formatting
#include <fstream> //Required for file I/O
#include <string> //Required if your program uses C++ strings
#include <cmath> //Required for complex math functions
#include <cctype> //Required for letter case conversion
using namespace std; //Required for ANSI C++ 1998 standard.
int main ()
{
string reply;
string inputFileName;
ifstream inputFile;
char character;
int letterCount[127] = {};
cout << "Input file name: ";
getline(cin, inputFileName);
// Open the input file.
inputFile.open(inputFileName.c_str()); // Need .c_str() to convert a C++ string to a C-style string
// Check the file opened successfully.
if ( ! inputFile.is_open())
{
cout << "Unable to open input file." << endl;
cout << "Press enter to continue...";
getline(cin, reply);
exit(1);
}
while ( inputFile.peek() != EOF )
{
inputFile >> character;
//toupper(character);
letterCount[static_cast<int>(character)]++;
}
for (int iteration = 0; iteration <= 127; iteration++)
{
if ( letterCount[iteration] > 0 )
{
cout << static_cast<char>(iteration) << " " << letterCount[iteration] << endl;
}
}
system("pause");
exit(0);
}