java - Java 打印 API 向打印机发送命令

Question

我的计算机（Windows 7）上安装了一些打印机，并且在控制面板上显示良好。

我想发送一些特殊命令，例如：剪切命令或条形码打印命令（ESC/POS 命令）。

是否可以使用 Java Print API 做到这一点？还是 Java Print API 只执行打印服务？

提前致谢。

Answer 1

问题已解决：感谢 VGR。

这是一个代码来帮助任何有同样问题的人：

private PrintService printer = ...; // init this using PrintService.lookupPrintServices();

if(this.printer != null) {
        String commandToSend = "Some command\n";

        Doc myDoc = new SimpleDoc(commandToSend.getBytes(), DocFlavor.BYTE_ARRAY.AUTOSENSE, null);
        DocPrintJob job = this.printer.createPrintJob();

        try {
            job.print(myDoc, null);
        } catch (PrintException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

Answer 2

不确定您是否能够解决它，但这是一个示例

final byte[] VALIDATION_MODE = new byte[]{27, 'c', '0', 4}; // Print in validation mode
final byte[]  PAPER_FULL_CUT = {0x1d,0x56,0x00}; // Full cut paper
final byte[]  PAPER_PART_CUT = {0x1d,0x56,0x01}; // Partial cut paper

public void print(String receiptContent, String printerName) throws IOException {
        DocFlavor flavor = DocFlavor.INPUT_STREAM.AUTOSENSE;
        
        DocPrintJob docPrintJob = selectedPrinter(printerName).createPrintJob();
        ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        
        outputStream.write(VALIDATION_MODE);
        outputStream.write(receiptContent.getBytes());
        outputStream.close();
                        
        ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(outputStream.toByteArray());
        Doc doc = new SimpleDoc(inputStream, flavor, null);
        
        try {
            docPrintJob.print(doc, null);
        } catch (PrintException e) {
            System.out.println("Error:" + e.getMessage());
        }
        System.out.println("Print Job Finished");
    }