运行容器
docker run -e "ACCEPT_EULA=Y" -e "SA_PASSWORD=Password_01!" -p 1433:1433 --name sql1 -d microsoft/mssql-server-linux:2017-latest
容器状态为UP
试图连接
docker exec -it sql1 /opt/mssql-tools/bin/sqlcmd -S localhost -U sa -P Password_01!
或使用 localhost 的 docker machine ip insted
docker exec -it sql1 /opt/mssql-tools/bin/sqlcmd -S 192.168.99.100 -U SA -P 'Password_01!'
我收到了这个错误：
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : Login timeout expired.
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : TCP Provider: Timeout error [258]. .
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server : Unable to complete login process due to delay in prelogin response.
这是容器日志
$ docker logs sql1
2018-08-17 12:41:55.65 Server Setup step is copying system data file 'C:\templatedata\master.mdf' to '/var/opt/mssql/data/master.mdf'.
2018-08-17 12:41:55.77 Server Did not find an existing master data file /var/opt/mssql/data/master.mdf, copying the missing default master and other system database files. If you have moved the database location, but not moved the database files, startup may fail. To repair: shutdown SQL Server, move the master database to configured location, and restart.
2018-08-17 12:41:55.78 Server Setup step is copying system data file 'C:\templatedata\mastlog.ldf' to '/var/opt/mssql/data/mastlog.ldf'.
2018-08-17 12:41:55.81 Server Setup step is copying system data file 'C:\templatedata\model.mdf' to '/var/opt/mssql/data/model.mdf'.
2018-08-17 12:41:55.91 Server Setup step is copying system data file 'C:\templatedata\modellog.ldf' to '/var/opt/mssql/data/modellog.ldf'.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.01 Server Setup step is copying system data file 'C:\templatedata\msdbdata.mdf' to '/var/opt/mssql/data/msdbdata.mdf'.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.17 Server Setup step is copying system data file 'C:\templatedata\msdblog.ldf' to '/var/opt/mssql/data/msdblog.ldf'.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.26 Server Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (RTM-CU9-GDR) (KB4293805) - 14.0.3035.2 (X64)
Jul 6 2018 18:24:36
Copyright (C) 2017 Microsoft Corporation
Developer Edition (64-bit) on Linux (Ubuntu 16.04.5 LTS)
2018-08-17 12:41:56.27 Server UTC adjustment: 0:00
2018-08-17 12:41:56.27 Server (c) Microsoft Corporation.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.27 Server All rights reserved.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.27 Server Server process ID is 4120.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.27 Server Logging SQL Server messages in file '/var/opt/mssql/log/errorlog'.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.27 Server Registry startup parameters:
-d /var/opt/mssql/data/master.mdf
-l /var/opt/mssql/data/mastlog.ldf
-e /var/opt/mssql/log/errorlog
2018-08-17 12:41:56.28 Server SQL Server detected 1 sockets with 1 cores per socket and 1 logical processors per socket, 1 total logical processors; using 1 logical processors based on SQL Server licensing. This is an informational message; no user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.29 Server SQL Server is starting at normal priority base (=7). This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.29 Server Detected 3160 MB of RAM. This is an informational message; no user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.30 Server Using conventional memory in the memory manager.
2018-08-17 12:41:56.70 Server Buffer pool extension is already disabled. No action is necessary.
2018-08-17 12:41:57.35 Server InitializeExternalUserGroupSid failed. Implied authentication will be disabled.
2018-08-17 12:41:57.35 Server Implied authentication manager initialization failed. Implied authentication will be disabled.
2018-08-17 12:41:57.35 Server Successfully initialized the TLS configuration. Allowed TLS protocol versions are ['1.0 1.1 1.2']. Allowed TLS ciphers are ['ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:!DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:!DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:!DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:!DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA'].
2018-08-17 12:41:57.59 Server The maximum number of dedicated administrator connections for this instance is '1'
2018-08-17 12:41:57.59 Server Node configuration: node 0: CPU mask: 0x0000000000000001:0 Active CPU mask: 0x0000000000000001:0. This message provides a description of the NUMA configuration for this computer. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:41:57.72 Server Using dynamic lock allocation. Initial allocation of 2500 Lock blocks and 5000 Lock Owner blocks per node. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:41:57.80 Server In-Memory OLTP initialized on lowend machine.
2018-08-17 12:41:58.09 Server Database Instant File Initialization: enabled. For security and performance considerations see the topic 'Database Instant File Initialization' in SQL Server Books Online. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
ForceFlush is enabled for this instance.
2018-08-17 12:41:58.13 Server Query Store settings initialized with enabled = 1,
2018-08-17 12:41:58.33 spid6s Starting up database 'master'.
2018-08-17 12:41:58.39 Server Software Usage Metrics is disabled.
ForceFlush feature is enabled for log durability.
2018-08-17 12:41:58.95 spid6s The tail of the log for database master is being rewritten to match the new sector size of 4096 bytes. 3072 bytes at offset 418816 in file /var/opt/mssql/data/mastlog.ldf will be written.
2018-08-17 12:42:00.16 spid6s Converting database 'master' from version 862 to the current version 869.
2018-08-17 12:42:00.16 spid6s Database 'master' running the upgrade step from version 862 to version 863.
2018-08-17 12:42:00.62 spid6s Database 'master' running the upgrade step from version 863 to version 864.
2018-08-17 12:42:01.38 spid6s Database 'master' running the upgrade step from version 864 to version 865.
2018-08-17 12:42:01.76 spid6s Database 'master' running the upgrade step from version 865 to version 866.
2018-08-17 12:42:02.12 spid6s Database 'master' running the upgrade step from version 866 to version 867.
2018-08-17 12:42:02.56 spid6s Database 'master' running the upgrade step from version 867 to version 868.
2018-08-17 12:42:02.97 spid6s Database 'master' running the upgrade step from version 868 to version 869.
2018-08-17 12:42:05.05 spid6s Resource governor reconfiguration succeeded.
2018-08-17 12:42:05.06 spid6s SQL Server Audit is starting the audits. This is an informational message. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:42:05.07 spid6s SQL Server Audit has started the audits. This is an informational message. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:42:05.36 spid6s SQL Trace ID 1 was started by login "sa".
2018-08-17 12:42:05.77 spid20s Password policy update was successful.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.15 spid6s Server name is '980bd8d92bc7'. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.35 spid23s Always On: The availability replica manager is starting. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.36 spid6s Starting up database 'msdb'.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.36 spid23s Always On: The availability replica manager is waiting for the instance of SQL Server to allow client connections. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.37 spid9s Starting up database 'mssqlsystemresource'.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.37 spid9s The resource database build version is 14.00.3035. This is an informational message only. No user action is required.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.51 spid9s Starting up database 'model'.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.89 spid6s The tail of the log for database msdb is being rewritten to match the new sector size of 4096 bytes. 512 bytes at offset 306688 in file /var/opt/mssql/data/MSDBLog.ldf will be written.
2018-08-17 12:42:06.95 spid20s A self-generated certificate was successfully loaded for encryption.
2018-08-17 12:42:07.08 spid20s Server is listening on [ 'any' <ipv4> 1433].
2018-08-17 12:42:07.09 Server Server is listening on [ 127.0.0.1 <ipv4> 1434].
2018-08-17 12:42:07.09 Server Dedicated admin connection support was established for listening locally on port 1434.
2018-08-17 12:42:07.16 spid20s SQL Server is now ready for client connections. This is an informational message; no user action is required.
这是我遵循的参考：https ://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/linux/quickstart-install-connect-docker?view=sql-server-2017