C# 中是否有返回 UTC (GMT) 时区的方法?不是基于系统的时间。
基本上,即使我的系统时间不正确,我也想获得正确的 UTC 时间。
我从 UNITY 使用这个
//Get a NTP time from NIST
//do not request a nist date more than once every 4 seconds, or the connection will be refused.
//more servers at tf.nist.goc/tf-cgi/servers.cgi
public static DateTime GetDummyDate()
{
return new DateTime(1000, 1, 1); //to check if we have an online date or not.
}
public static DateTime GetNISTDate()
{
Random ran = new Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);
DateTime date = GetDummyDate();
string serverResponse = string.Empty;
// Represents the list of NIST servers
string[] servers = new string[] {
"nist1-ny.ustiming.org",
"time-a.nist.gov",
"nist1-chi.ustiming.org",
"time.nist.gov",
"ntp-nist.ldsbc.edu",
"nist1-la.ustiming.org"
};
// Try each server in random order to avoid blocked requests due to too frequent request
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
try
{
// Open a StreamReader to a random time server
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(new System.Net.Sockets.TcpClient(servers[ran.Next(0, servers.Length)], 13).GetStream());
serverResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
// Check to see that the signature is there
if (serverResponse.Length > 47 && serverResponse.Substring(38, 9).Equals("UTC(NIST)"))
{
// Parse the date
int jd = int.Parse(serverResponse.Substring(1, 5));
int yr = int.Parse(serverResponse.Substring(7, 2));
int mo = int.Parse(serverResponse.Substring(10, 2));
int dy = int.Parse(serverResponse.Substring(13, 2));
int hr = int.Parse(serverResponse.Substring(16, 2));
int mm = int.Parse(serverResponse.Substring(19, 2));
int sc = int.Parse(serverResponse.Substring(22, 2));
if (jd > 51544)
yr += 2000;
else
yr += 1999;
date = new DateTime(yr, mo, dy, hr, mm, sc);
// Exit the loop
break;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
/* Do Nothing...try the next server */
}
}
return date;
}
如果您的系统时间不正确,那么您从 DateTime 类中得到的任何东西都无济于事。但是,您的系统可以将时间与时间服务器同步,因此,如果启用该功能,则各种 DateTime UTC 方法/属性将返回正确的 UTC 时间。
您可以简单地硬编码一个基础 DateTime 并计算给定 DateTime 与该基础之间的差异,以确定所需的精确 DateTime,如下代码所示:
string format = "ddd dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss";
string utcBaseStr = "Wed 18 Nov 2020 07:31:34";
string newyorkBaseStr = "Wed 18 Nov 2020 02:31:34";
string nowNewyorkStr = "Wed 18 Nov 2020 03:06:47";
DateTime newyorkBase = DateTime.ParseExact(newyorkBaseStr, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
DateTime utcBase = DateTime.ParseExact(utcBaseStr, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
DateTime now = DateTime.ParseExact(nowNewyorkStr, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var diffMiliseconds = (now - newyorkBase).TotalMilliseconds;
DateTime nowUtc = utcBase.AddMilliseconds(diffMiliseconds);
Console.WriteLine("Newyork Base = " + newyorkBase);
Console.WriteLine("UTC Base = " + utcBase);
Console.WriteLine("Newyork Now = " + now);
Console.WriteLine("Newyork UTC = " + nowUtc);
上述代码的输出如下:
Newyork Base = 11/18/2020 2:31:34 AM
UTC Base = 11/18/2020 7:31:34 AM
Newyork Now = 11/18/2020 3:06:47 AM
Newyork UTC = 11/18/2020 8:06:47 AM