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以下程序在 Visual Studio 2013 (MSVC++ 12.0) 中不可调试：

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <thread>
#include <stdexcept>


int main()
{
    std::thread t([]() {
        throw std::logic_error("WHAAT");
    });
    t.join();
    return 0;
}

调试崩溃时（在调试模式下），调用堆栈完全没用：

>   msvcr120d.dll!_NMSG_WRITE(int rterrnum) Line 226    C
    msvcr120d.dll!abort() Line 62   C
    msvcr120d.dll!terminate() Line 97   C++
    msvcp120d.dll!_Call_func(void * _Data) Line 39  C++
    msvcr120d.dll!_callthreadstartex() Line 376 C
    msvcr120d.dll!_threadstartex(void * ptd) Line 359   C
    kernel32.dll!@BaseThreadInitThunk@12() Unknown
    ntdll.dll!__RtlUserThreadStart()    Unknown
    ntdll.dll!__RtlUserThreadStart@8() Unknown

并行调用堆栈窗口也不会提示程序崩溃的位置

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奇怪的是，如果你用MSVC++ 14.1编译同样的，崩溃的原因是清楚地报告的：

    ucrtbased.dll!issue_debug_notification(const wchar_t * const message) Line 28   C++
    ucrtbased.dll!__acrt_report_runtime_error(const wchar_t * message) Line 154 C++
    ucrtbased.dll!abort() Line 51   C++
    ucrtbased.dll!terminate() Line 59   C++
    vcruntime140d.dll!FindHandler(EHExceptionRecord * pExcept, EHRegistrationNode * pRN, _CONTEXT * pContext, void * pDC, const _s_FuncInfo * pFuncInfo, unsigned char recursive, int CatchDepth, EHRegistrationNode * pMarkerRN) Line 627  C++
    vcruntime140d.dll!__InternalCxxFrameHandler(EHExceptionRecord * pExcept, EHRegistrationNode * pRN, _CONTEXT * pContext, void * pDC, const _s_FuncInfo * pFuncInfo, int CatchDepth, EHRegistrationNode * pMarkerRN, unsigned char recursive) Line 347    C++
    vcruntime140d.dll!__CxxFrameHandler(EHExceptionRecord * pExcept, EHRegistrationNode * pRN, void * pContext, void * pDC) Line 219    C++
    ntdll.dll!ExecuteHandler2@20() Unknown
    ntdll.dll!ExecuteHandler@20()  Unknown
    ntdll.dll!_KiUserExceptionDispatcher@8()   Unknown
    KernelBase.dll!_RaiseException@16()    Unknown
    vcruntime140d.dll!_CxxThrowException(void * pExceptionObject, const _s__ThrowInfo * pThrowInfo) Line 136    C++
>   Sandbox2017.exe!main::__l2::<lambda>() Line 13  C++
    Sandbox2017.exe!std::_Invoker_functor::_Call<void <lambda>(void) >(main::__l2::void <lambda>(void) && _Obj) C++
    Sandbox2017.exe!std::invoke<void <lambda>(void) >(main::__l2::void <lambda>(void) && _Obj)  C++
    Sandbox2017.exe!std::_LaunchPad<std::unique_ptr<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) >,std::default_delete<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) > > > >::_Execute<0>(std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) > & _Tup, std::integer_sequence<unsigned int,0> __formal) Line 240  C++
    Sandbox2017.exe!std::_LaunchPad<std::unique_ptr<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) >,std::default_delete<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) > > > >::_Run(std::_LaunchPad<std::unique_ptr<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) >,std::default_delete<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) > > > > * _Ln) Line 247   C++
    Sandbox2017.exe!std::_LaunchPad<std::unique_ptr<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) >,std::default_delete<std::tuple<void <lambda>(void) > > > >::_Go() Line 232 C++
    Sandbox2017.exe!std::_Pad::_Call_func(void * _Data) Line 210    C++
    ucrtbased.dll!invoke_thread_procedure(unsigned int(__stdcall*)(void *) procedure, void * const context) Line 92 C++
    ucrtbased.dll!thread_start<unsigned int (__stdcall*)(void *)>(void * const parameter) Line 115  C++
    kernel32.dll!@BaseThreadInitThunk@12() Unknown
    ntdll.dll!__RtlUserThreadStart()    Unknown
    ntdll.dll!__RtlUserThreadStart@8() Unknown

在此处输入图像描述

我可以配置什么来使代码在 VS2013 中可调试吗？或者它是一个编译器错误？

4

0 回答 0