我想在 python 中实现 Karatsuba 乘法。
但是当数字很大时,我会得到正确的答案。
谁能告诉我我的代码哪里错了?</p>
当 x 很大时,Karatsuba 乘法实现是不正确的。
import math
def fun1(x,y):
if x <= 100 or y<=100:
return x*y
else:
n = int(math.log10(x)) + 1
print(n)
#split x
a = int(x//(10**int(n/2)))
b = int(x%(10**int(n/2)))
#split y
c = int(y//(10**int(n/2)))
d = int(y%(10**int(n/2)) )
print('=======')
print(a,b,c,d)
s1 = fun1(a,c)
s2 = fun1(b,d)
s3 = fun1(a+b, c+d) - s1 -s2
return 10**(n) * s1 + 10**int(n/2) * s3 + s2
x = 3141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944592
y = 3141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944592
res = fun1(x,y)
print(res)
这里的结果比较:
mine: 9871629289354805781531825310608443798018906328629821071675205208766177059699451037253550917606373321601467241501439093564279364
x**2: 9869604401089358618834490999876151135313699407240790626413349374285977301132874762146178862115173871455167598223967837470046464