我有一个消费者已经成功创建了一个契约文件：
{
"consumer": {
"name": "CakeService"
},
"provider": {
"name": "CoolPersonService"
},
"interactions": [
{
"description": "A GET request to get a person who is cool",
"providerState": "There is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6",
"request": {
"method": "get",
"path": "/CoolPersonService/persons/e674a2d0-57e6-471d-96dd-a91c0077283a",
"headers": {
"X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest",
"CallerName": "Pact_Test@Local"
}
},
"response": {
"status": 200,
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "application/json; charset=utf-8"
},
"body": {
"FirstName": "Some",
"LastName": "Name",
"IsCool": true
}
}
}
],
"metadata": {
"pactSpecification": {
"version": "2.0.0"
}
}
}
问题是对提供者的测试。它得到一个 404
/CoolPersonService/persons/e674a2d0-57e6-471d-96dd-a91c0077283a
但是如果我使用 HTTP 客户端向该路由发送 GET，我会收到 200 响应并返回预期的数据。
这是测试运行的输出：
Test Name: EnsureSomethingApiHonoursPactwithConsumer
Test Outcome: Failed
Result Message:
Test method PactTests.PactTests.EnsureSomethingApiHonoursPactwithConsumer threw exception:
PactNet.PactFailureException: Pact verification failed. See output for details.
If the output is empty please provide a custom config.Outputters (IOutput) for your test framework, as we couldn't write to the console.
Result StandardOutput:
[2018-07-13 10:59:05] INFO WEBrick 1.3.1
[2018-07-13 10:59:05] INFO ruby 2.2.2 (2015-04-13) [i386-mingw32]
..........++++++
..........++++++
[2018-07-13 10:59:07] INFO
[2018-07-13 10:59:07] INFO WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=109760 port=9222
[2018-07-13 10:59:07] ERROR Errno::ECONNRESET: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host.
C:/redacted/PactTests/bin/Debug/pact-win32/lib/ruby/lib/ruby/2.2.0/openssl/buffering.rb:61:in `sysread'
C:/redacted/PactTests/bin/Debug/pact-win32/lib/ruby/lib/ruby/2.2.0/openssl/buffering.rb:61:in `fill_rbuff'
C:/redacted/PactTests/bin/Debug/pact-win32/lib/ruby/lib/ruby/2.2.0/openssl/buffering.rb:301:in `eof?'
C:/redacted/PactTests/bin/Debug/pact-win32/lib/vendor/ruby/2.2.0/gems/webrick-1.3.1/lib/webrick/httpserver.rb:80:in `run'
C:/redacted/PactTests/bin/Debug/pact-win32/lib/vendor/ruby/2.2.0/gems/webrick-1.3.1/lib/webrick/server.rb:191:in `block in start_thread'
INFO: Reading pact at C:/redacted/PactTests/Pacts/cakeservice-coolpersonservice.json
Verifying a pact between CakeService and CoolPersonService
Given There is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6
A GET request to get a person who is cool
with GET /CoolPersonService/persons/e674a2d0-57e6-471d-96dd-a91c0077283a
returns a response which
DEBUG: Setting up provider state 'There is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6' for consumer 'CakeService' using provider state server at https://localhost/CoolPersonService/provider-states
I, [2018-07-13T10:59:11.805597 #102868] INFO -- request: POST https://localhost/CoolPersonService/provider-states
D, [2018-07-13T10:59:11.805597 #102868] DEBUG -- request: User-Agent: "Faraday v0.15.0"
Content-Type: "application/json"
I, [2018-07-13T10:59:23.352124 #102868] INFO -- response: Status 200
D, [2018-07-13T10:59:23.352625 #102868] DEBUG -- response: content-type: "application/json; charset=utf-8"
server: "redacted"
x-powered-by: "redacted"
date: "Fri, 13 Jul 2018 08:59:23 GMT"
connection: "close"
content-length: "84"
has status code 200 (FAILED - 1)
has a matching body (FAILED - 2)
includes headers
"Content-Type" which equals "application/json; charset=utf-8" (FAILED - 3)
Failures:
1) Verifying a pact between CakeService and CoolPersonService Given There is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6 A GET request to get a person who is cool with GET /CoolPersonService/persons/e674a2d0-57e6-471d-96dd-a91c0077283a returns a response which has status code 200
Failure/Error: expect(response_status).to eql expected_response_status
expected: 200
got: 404
(compared using eql?)
2) Verifying a pact between CakeService and CoolPersonService Given There
is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6 A GET request to get a person who is cool with GET /CoolPersonService/persons/e674a2d0-57e6-471d-96dd-a91c0077283a returns a response which has a matching body
>Failure/Error: expect(response_body).to match_term expected_response_body, diff_options, example
Encoding::UndefinedConversionError:
"\xC3" from ASCII-8BIT to UTF-8
3) Verifying a pact between CakeService and CoolPersonService Given There is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6 A GET request to get a person who is cool with GET /CoolPersonService/persons/e674a2d0-57e6-471d-96dd-a91c0077283a returns a response which includes headers "Content-Type" which equals "application/json; charset=utf-8"
Failure/Error: expect(header_value).to match_header(name, expected_header_value)
Expected header "Content-Type" to equal "application/json; charset=utf-8", but was "text/html; charset=utf-8"
1 interaction, 1 failure
Failed interactions:
To re-run just this failing interaction, change the verify method to '.Verify(description: "A GET request to get a person who is cool", providerState: "There is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6")'. Please do not check in this change! # A GET request to get a person who is cool given There is a person who has IsCool set to 'true'6
这是提供者的测试方法：
[TestMethod]
[TestCategory("Pact")]
public void EnsureSomethingApiHonoursPactwithConsumer()
{
const string serviceUri = "https://localhost/CoolPersonService";
var config = new PactVerifierConfig
{
Verbose = true
};
IPactVerifier pactVerifier = new PactVerifier(config);
pactVerifier
//.ProviderState($"{serviceUri}/provider-states")
.ProviderState($"{serviceUri}/provider-states")
.ServiceProvider("CoolPersonService", serviceUri)
.HonoursPactWith("CakeService")
.PactUri(@"C:\repos\Pact\API_CoolPersonService\PactTests\Pacts\cakeservice-coolpersonservice.json")
.Verify();
}