我正在尝试使用以下工作流在 Azure 自动化运行手册中自动暂停 SQL DW:
workflow SuspendOrPauseAzureSQLDataWarehouse
{
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[string]$ConnectionName = "AzureRunAsConnection",
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[string]$SQLActionAccountName,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true,
HelpMessage="ServerName must be the fully qualified name.")]
[string]$ServerName,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[string]$DWName,
[int]$RetryCount = 4,
[int]$RetryTime = 15
)
#Pulling in credentials used in the process
$credSQL = Get-AutomationPSCredential -Name $SQLActionAccountName
$AutomationConnection = Get-AutomationConnection -Name $ConnectionName
$null = Add-AzureRmAccount -ServicePrincipal -TenantId $AutomationConnection.TenantId -ApplicationId $AutomationConnection.ApplicationId -CertificateThumbprint $AutomationConnection.CertificateThumbprint
$DWDetail = (Get-AzureRmResource | Where-Object {$_.Kind -like "*datawarehouse*" -and $_.Name -like "*/$DWName"})
if ($null -ne $DWDetail) {
$DWDetail = $DWDetail.ResourceId.Split("/")
$SQLUser = $credSQL.Username
$SQLPass = $credSQL.GetNetworkCredential().Password
#Checking to see if the ADW exists and is online
$cRetry = 0
do {
if ($cRetry -ne 0) {Start-Sleep -Seconds $RetryTime}
$DWStatus = (Get-AzureRmSqlDatabase -ResourceGroup $DWDetail[4] -ServerName $DWDetail[8] -DatabaseName $DWDetail[10]).Status
Write-Verbose "Test $cRetry status is $DWStatus looking for Online"
$cRetry++
} while ($DWStatus -ne "Online" -and $cRetry -le $RetryCount )
if ($DWStatus -eq "Online") {
Write-Verbose "Querying data warehouse for activity"
$CanPause = InLineScript {
$testquery = @"
with test as
(
select
(select @@version) version_number
,(select count(*) from sys.dm_pdw_exec_requests where status in ('Running', 'Pending', 'CancelSubmitted') and session_id != SESSION_ID()) active_query_count
,(select count(*) from sys.dm_pdw_exec_sessions where is_transactional = 1) as session_transactional_count
,(select count(*) from sys.dm_pdw_waits where type = 'Exclusive') as pdw_waits
)
select
case when
version_number like 'Microsoft Azure SQL Data Warehouse%'
and active_query_count = 0
and session_transactional_count = 0
and pdw_waits = 0
then 1
else 0
end as CanPause
from test
"@
$DBConnection = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection("Server=$($Using:ServerName); Database=$($Using:DWName);User ID=$($Using:SQLUser);Password=$($Using:SQLPass);")
$DBConnection.Open()
$DBCommand = New-Object System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand($testquery, $DBConnection)
$DBAdapter = New-Object -TypeName System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter
$DBDataSet = New-Object -TypeName System.Data.DataSet
$DBAdapter.SelectCommand = $DBCommand
$DBAdapter.Fill($DBDataSet) | Out-Null
# Returning result to CanPause
if ($DBDataSet.Tables[0].Rows[0].CanPause) {$true} else {$false}
try{$DBConnection.Close()} catch {}
}
Write-Verbose "Activity request is $CanPause"
if ($CanPause) {
Write-Verbose "Calling suspend/pause"
Get-AzureRmSqlDatabase -ResourceGroup $DWDetail[4] -ServerName $DWDetail[8] -DatabaseName $DWDetail[10] | Suspend-AzureRmSqlDatabase
} else {
Write-Error "Azure SQL Data Warehouse $DWName on server $ServerName has outstanding request and will not be paused at this time."
}
}
}
else {
Write-Error "No Azure SQL Data Warehouse named $DWName exist on SQL Server $ServerName."
}
}
在与以下相同的运行手册中调用:
SuspendOrPauseAzureSQLDataWarehouse -ConnectionName "AzureRunAsConnection" -SQLActionAccountName "namedCredential" -ServerName "server2.database.windows.net" -DWName "DW" -RetryCount 0 -RetryTime 0
但是,错误总是指出:
如何缓解这种情况?