php - 使用PHPExcel将excel文件导入sql server

Question

我需要使用 PHPExcel 将 excel 文件导入 sql server 表，我用谷歌搜索了这个，但我找不到正确和快速的解决方案，所以任何人都可以帮助我提供一些代码或示例，最好的问候

Answer 1

PHPExcel已弃用。
PhpSpreadsheet是使用核心 PHP的另一种选择。如果你使用laravel，也许Laravel-Excel是最好的选择。

Quique 启动Laravel-Excel

    use Excel;
    use File;
    class Test extends Controller{

        public function importToDB(){

            $fileinfo = 'path/test.xls';//your file path
            if (File::exists(fileinfo)) {
                Excel::selectSheets('sheetName')->load(fileinfo, function ($results) {//Excel worksheet name
                    $columOne = $results->takeColumns(1)->toArray();//Array data
                    $columTwo = $results->takeColumns(2)->toArray();
                    foreach($columOne as $key => $name){//Single item
                            // insert into database 
                    }

                }, false);
            }
        }

Answer 2

我使用此代码，但它显示错误：SQLSTATE：42000 代码：156 消息：[Microsoft][ODBC Driver 13 for SQL Server][SQL Server]关键字“文件”附近的语法不正确。

        $serverName = "HREXPRESS";
        $connectionInfo = array( "Database"=>"hrexpress"/* "UID"=>"username", 
        "PWD"=>"password"*/ );
        $conn = sqlsrv_connect( $serverName, $connectionInfo );
        if( $conn === false ) {
            echo "Could not connect.\n";
            die( print_r( sqlsrv_errors(), true));
        }
        include "$_SERVER[DOCUMENT_ROOT]/Classes/PHPExcel.php";
        include "$_SERVER[DOCUMENT_ROOT]/Classes/PHPExcel/IOFactory.php";
        //load excel file using PHPExcel's IOfactory
        $excel = PHPExcel_IOFactory::load('file2.xls');
        //set active sheet to first sheet
        $excel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
        echo "<table>";
        echo "
                <tr>
                    <th>ID</th>
                    <th>First Name</th>
                    <th>Last Name</th>
                    <th>age</th>
                </tr>
                ";
        //first row of data series
        $i = 1 ;
        //loop until the end of data series(cedll contains empty string)
        while($excel->getActiveSheet()->getcell('A'.$i)->getValue() != ""){
            //get cells value
            $id     = $excel->getactiveSheet()->getCell('A'.$i)->getValue();
            $first  = $excel->getactiveSheet()->getCell('B'.$i)->getValue();
            $last = $excel->getactiveSheet()->getCell('C'.$i)->getValue();
            $age    = $excel->getactiveSheet()->getCell('D'.$i)->getValue();
                $q = "INSERT INTO dbo.file (id,first,last,age) VALUES ('$id','$first','$last','$age')";
                $d = sqlsrv_query($conn,$q);
            //echo
            echo "
                <tr>
                    <td>".$id."</td>
                    <td>".$first."</td>
                    <td>".$last."</td>
                    <td>".$age."</td>
                </tr>
            ";
            //and DON'T FORGET to increment the row pointer ($i)
            $i++;
        }
        echo "</table>";
        //echo error
        if( $d === false ) {
                if( ($errors = sqlsrv_errors() ) != null) {
                    foreach( $errors as $error ) {
                        echo "</br>SQLSTATE: ".$error[ 'SQLSTATE']."<br />";
                        echo "code: ".$error[ 'code']."<br />";
                        echo "message: ".$error[ 'message']."<br />";
                    }
                }
            }